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河南省信阳市灵宝第一高级中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hecommandedthatthework_________beforeMonday.A.wasfinished
B.shouldfinish
C.wouldbefinishedD.befinished参考答案:D略2.–Whatdoyouthinkofhislatestnovel?
--_______onatruemovingstory,itattractsalotofreaders.
A.Beingbased
B.Tobased
C.Basing
D.Based参考答案:D略3.ItwasMrZhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp,we______itsoeasily.A.can’tmanage
B.mustn’thavemanaged
C.couldn’thavemanaged
D.couldn’tmanage参考答案:C4.Shedecidedtoapply_____theboss_____thenewposition.A.to,to
B.for,for
C.to,for
D.for,to参考答案:c略5.Theysoon______doingthesamethingdayafterday,andfinallygaveup.A.gottiredof B.gotalongwith C.gotawayfrom D.gotdownto参考答案:A本题的含义是他们很快就厌倦做同样的事情,最终放弃了此事,gettiredof表示厌倦做某事的意思,故本题选A。6.Inanexperiment,petownersarebeingencouragedtotaketheirpetstowork,amove____canbegoodforboththepeopleandthepets.A.thatsomescientistssay B.inwhichsomescientistssayC.somescientistssaythat D.somescientistssay参考答案:A7.Thehunterinsistedthathe_____atigerandthatasearchingteam______tohuntforit.A.hasseen;besetup
B.hadseen;besetup
C.saw;wouldbesetup
D.shouldsee;shouldbesetup参考答案:B略8.Isthisthereason___________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained
B.whatheexplained
C.howheexplained
D.whyheexplained参考答案:A9.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_________thenightfacetoface.A.haveseen
B.see
C.hadseen
D.saw参考答案:C10.Ifhehadarealtalentforpainting,apainterheshouldbe;ifnot,hemusttaketosomeothercraft,________hewouldhavethechanceofmakinghimselfadecentlivelihood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when参考答案:A【详解】考查关系副词。句意:如果他真的有绘画天赋,他应该是一个画家;如果没有的话,他就必须改行谋生,在那里他有机会过上体面的生活。分析句子可知,craft为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,所以关系副词为where。故选A项。11.--Ihavebeenwaitingforhimover30minutes.--Takeiteasy.Look,here_
___.A.comeshe
B.theteachercomes
C.hecomes
D.iscominghe参考答案:A略12.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.
A.ofwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutwhich
D.intowhich参考答案:C13.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatisimportant.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D14.Whenyougooutingwithyoursistersyoumustseeto______thattheyaresafe.A.everything
B.it
C.them
D.yourself参考答案:B15.---WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?
---I’mafraidnot.I________alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.
A.willattend B.amattending
C.willbeattending
D.amgoingtoattend参考答案:C16.Youshouldbe
aboutthiskindofseriouscold;itoftenkicksbackwhenyouthinkyouarebetter.A.careful
B.hopelessC.careless
D.hopeful参考答案:A考查形容词。A.careful细心的;
B.hopeless无希望的;C.careless粗心的;
D.hopeful有希望的。你应该小心这种严重的感冒;当你认为自己更好时,它往往会重新开始。根据句意可知选A。二、新的题型17.Twobrothers,HerbertandJames,livedtogetherwithacatnamedEdgar.James____61____(be)particularlydevotedtothecat,andwhenhehadtoleavetownforseveraldays,heleftHerbertcareful____62____(instruct)aboutthepat’scare.___63___theendofhisfirstdayaway,Jamestelephonedhisbrother,“HowisEdgar?”heasked.“Edgaris___64___(die),”Herbertanswered.ThenJamessaid,“Herbert,you’reinsensitive(漠不关心的).Youknow___65___closeIwastoEdgar.Youshouldhavebrokenthenewstome____66____(slow).WhenIaskedaboutEdgartonight,youshouldhavesaid,‘Edgar’sontheroof,butIhavecalledthefirstdepartment___67___(get)himdown.’AndtomorrowwhenIcalled,youcouldhavesaidthefiremenwerehavingtrouble___68___(take)thepetdown,butyouwerehopefultheywouldsucceed.ThenwhenIcalledthethirdtime,youcouldhavetoldmethatthefiremenhavedonetheir___69___(good),butunfortunatelyEdgarhadfallenofftheroofandwasatthevet’s(兽医站).ThenwhenIcalledthelasttime,youcouldhavesaidthat____70____everythingpossiblehadbeendoneforEdgar,hehaddied.That’sthewayyoushouldhavetoldmeaboutEdgar.”参考答案:61.was
62.instructions
63.At
64.dead
65.how
66.slowly
67.toget
68.taking
69.best
70.although/though/whileHerbert和James与一只猫住在一起。James特别专心这只猫。一次James离开城镇,让Herbert照顾猫,结果猫死了。61.句意:James特别专心于这只猫。根据句意可知用一般过去时态,James是主语,故答案为was。62.句意:他离开城镇几天都会留下猫的护理说明。答案为instructions。63.固定词组:attheendof在―――尽头,可知答案为At。注意大写开头。64.根据倒数第二句hehaddied.可知Edgar死了。答案为dead。65.句意:你知道我对Edgar是多么亲近。答案为how。66.句意:你本应该委婉地把这个坏消息告诉我的。副词修饰动词,故答案为slowly。67.句意:我已经给第一部门打电话把。可知答案为toget。68.固定词组:havetrouble(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困难。故答案为taking。69.句意:消防队已经尽了他们最大的努力。doone'sbest尽最大努力。答案为best。70.句意:尽管每种可能已经为Edgar做了,但是他已经死了。此处是让步状语从句,可知答案为although/though/while。三、阅读理解18.Thisyear’swinnersoftheWenjinBookAward,announcedbytheNationalLibraryofChinaonApril23,arefromthreemaincategories
—
children’sbooks,popularscienceandsocialsciencetitles.TheannualawardsannouncedonWorldBookDayaremeanttobuildabridgebetweenreaders,writersandpublisherstocreateaconductivefeelingforreadingbooksandfulfillthedutyoflibrariestopromotecultureandeducatethepeople.Startedin2004andfirstcelebratedin2005,theaward’sgroupofjudgesisdrawnfromapoolofgreatscholarsandjournalists.ZhangHe,aseniorculturereporterfromthePeople’sDaily,saystheawardsareconsideredthemosthonorableinChina’sbookworldbecauseitfullyfocusesonthequalityofthebooks.Everyyear,theawardselects10booksfromthosepublishedwithinthepast12months,coveringthreeareas:humanitiesandsocialscience,popularscienceandchildren’sbook.Thejudginggroupalsomakesdozensofbookrecommendationsforthepublic.From2005to2014,withabreakin2012,judginggroupsselected99booksandrecommendedsome421othersfromapoolof6,000titles.Critics
(评论员)praisedthewinningbooks,especiallyZhongguoGudaiWuziWenhua,orTangibleCultureinAncientChina,publishedbytheZhonghuaBookCompanyinJuly2014.BasedonaseriesofthewriterSunJi’slecturesonChineseculture,thebookhas10chaptersthatattempttoanswerpeople’squestionsaboutvariousaspectsofancientChinesepeople’slives.ChenLi,awriterandoneofthejudgessaysthatthebookhasthe“newest,mostcomprehensiveandsystematicdescription”onChineseculture.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickliuzhihua@25.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingsareTRUE
except
________.A.ThereisacompetitionfortheWenjinBookAwardeveryyear.B.WorldBookDaydatesbacktotheyear2005.C.ItwasbecausetheawardfocusesonthequalityofbooksthatmadeitthemosthonorableinChina’sbookworld.D.Theawardedbooksareabouthumanitiesandsocialsciences,popularscienceandchildren’sbooks.26.WhichofthefollowingaboutWenjinBookAwardisRIGHT?
A.Thebookshavetobewritteninthepastyears.B.ThemesofthebooksincludehumanitiesandsocialscienceaswellasnaturalscienceC.Inthepastdecade,aboutonehundredbookshavewontheWenjinBookAward.D.Theaward’sjudgesarefromgreatscholarsandwriters.27.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Onawebsite.B.Inamagazine.C.Inatextbook.
D.Inaguidebook.28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WinnersofWenjinBookAward.B.WorldBookDay.C.WorkonWenjinBookAward.D.Best-sellersonWorldBookDay.参考答案:25-28BCAC
文章大意:本文介绍了文津书奖的一些信息。25.答案:B解析:细节理解题。含有数字的选项往往可疑。根据第三段,B项用WorldBookDay偷换了WenjinBookAward概念。26.
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