【高考词汇构词拓展默写+单句语法填空】【13】【教师版】

#/4—、构词法自测1.Vt.更喜欢；选择某事物prefern.喜爱；偏爱preference2.vt.准备，预备preparen.准备；预备preparation3.vi.vt.压；按pressn.压力；挤压；压迫pressure4.a.以前的；早先的previousad.预先；以前previously5.n.职业；专业professiona.专业的；职业的n.专业人员professional6.n.节目；项目；程序programmen.程序员；程序师programmer7.vt.惩罚，处罚punishn.处罚；惩罚punishment8.n.种族，民族racea.人种的；种族的racial9.a.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的rareadv.难得，很少rarely10.vt.伸手够某物；联系到某人；达到reacha.可达到的；可获得的reachable11.vt.读readvt.读错；误解misread12.vi.评理；劝说reasona.合乎情理的reasonable13.vt.辨认出；承认；公认recognizen.认出；认可；承认recognition14.vt.推荐；建议recommendn.推荐，介绍；介绍信recommendation15.vi.vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recovern.痊愈，重获recovery16.vt.减少；减缩reducen.减少，缩小；下降reduction17.vi.思考vt.映射仮射；思考reflectn.反射；反映；深思reflection18.v.拒绝refusen.拒绝refusal19.n.遗憾；懊悔regreta.惋惜的，遗憾的，后悔的regretful20.vt.管理，控制；调节regulaten.规则，规章regulation21.vt.拒绝接受；抛弃rejectn.拒绝，驳回rejection22.v.（使）放松，轻松relaxn.放松；松驰relaxation23.n.减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物reliefvt.使轻松（宽慰）；缓解relieve24.n.宗教；宗教信仰religiona.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的religious25.vi.依赖；依罪；信赖relya.可信赖的；可靠的reliable

二、单句语法填空1.IbecameateacherbecauseI(prefer)booksandpeopletopolitics.preferred2.Shehasa(prefer)forblue.preference3.Thewholeclassisworkinghard(prepare)fortheexams・preparing4.Youcan'tpassanexamwithout(prepare).preparation5.If(press),hewilladmitthatheknewabouttheaffair.pressed6.Iwasunder(press)frommyparentstobecomeateacher.pressure7.Shewas(previous)employedasatourguide.previously8.Manyoftheperformerswereof(profession)standard.许多表演者都具有专业水平。professional9.Thecomputer(programme)towarnusersbeforeinformationisdeleted.这台电脑被设定在删除信息前发出警告。isprogrammed10.It'sunfair(punish)awholeclassfortheactionsofoneortwostudents.topunish11.Theboyacceptedhis(punish)withoutcomplaining.punishment12.Martinezclaimedhewasavictimof(race)violence.racial13.Heartattackswereextremelyrareinbabiescommoninadults.but14.I(rare)havetimetoreadanewspaper.rarely15.Thenewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisonlythereachofthosewithhighincomes.within16.He(read)thedateontheletter;itwasDecember17th,not18th.misread17.I(reason)withherforhoursaboutthedanger,butshewouldnotchangehermind.reasoned18.Ifyoutellhimwhathappened,I'msurehe'llunderstand-he'sa(reason)man.reasonable19.I(recognize)PeteralthoughIhadn'tseenhimfor10years.recognized20.Hehaschangedbeyond(recognize).recognition21.Hereceivedtheawardin(recognize)ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.recognition

22.Irecommended(buy)anEnglish—Chinesedictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreathelptohisstudies.buying23.Iwenttothenewhotelonyour(recommend).recommendation24.He'sinhospital,(recover)fromaheartattack.recovering25.Shemadeaquick(recover)afterherillness.recovery26.Myweight(reduce)whenIstopeatingsugar.reduces27.I'mafraidwecan'tofferyoumuchofa(reduce)onyourcarinsurance.reduction28.Hesawhimself(reflect)inthemirror.reflected29.AtfirstIdisagreed,buton(reflect)(=afterthinkingcarefullyaboutit),Irealizedshewasright.reflection30.His(refuse)topaythefinegothimintoevenmoretrouble.refuse31.She(regret)thewordsthemomenttheywereoutofhermouth.regretted32.Georgesoundedalittle(regret)thathehadn'tbeenthere.regretful33.Hermotherstrictly(regulate)howmuchTVshecanwatch.regulates34.It's(regulate)towearsuitsattheoffice.regulation35.Iappliedforajobasamechanicinalocalgarage,butI(reject).wasrejected36.Fearof(reiect)preventsmanypeoplefromformingcloserelationships.rejection\beingrejected37.Onlywhenthecoachsawthathisteamwaswinningdidhefeel(relax),waitingforthelastfewminutestopass.relaxed38.Shelistenstoclassicalmusicfor(relax).relaxation39.一Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.一Whatrelief!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.a40.Wefelt(relieve)tohearyouweresafe.relieved41.Wespenthoursdiscu