高一英语下学期期中试题(班班)高一全册英语试题

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校高一英语下学期期中试题〔班、班〕本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II 卷〔非选择题〕两，全卷总分值 150分。考试时间 120分钟。考前须知：1．答第I2．II 卷内容须用0.5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡相空格或区域内。3. 考试结束，将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题，共90分)第一听力〔共两节，总分值 30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 、、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并在试卷的相位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whoiscomingfortea?John. B.Mark. C.Tracy.Whatwillthemandonext?Leaverightaway. B.Stayfordinner. C.Catchatrain.Whatdoesthemancomefor?Alecture. B.Ameeting. C.Aparty.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.9. B.35. C.39.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?LifeinSoutheastAsia. B.Weatherconditions. C.Aholidaytour.第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值 2分〕听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题 5秒钟；听完后各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第 6至7题。Whatisthemandoing?Givingaspeech. B.Chairingameeting. C.Introducingaperson.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?Shehasagreatteacher. B.Sheteachessinging. C.Sheisyoung.听第7段材料，答复第 8至9题。WhatisthesecondgiftforJimmy?Acar. B.Awatch. C.Acomputer.WhydoesJimmyfeelhappy?Heliveswithhisparents.He’sgotwhathedreamtof.He’sreceivedlotsofpresents.听第8段材料，答复第 10至12题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Theyarefriends.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.Theyarehusbandandwife.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?Togetajob. B.Totakeatest. C.Toseethesecretary.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry?Hecan’thearthewomanclearly.Hedoesn’tneedadesigner.Hecan’thelpthewoman.9段材料，答复第1316题。Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?Shelivesclosetotheoffice.Sheisnewtothecompany.Shelikesthebigkitchen.Howdoesthemangotowork?Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.WhywasSusanlateforwork?Shemissedthebus.Hertrainwaslate.Hercarbrokedown.Whatwillthemandothenextday?Gotoworkbytrain. B.VisitLilyinherflat. C.Leavehomeearlier.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.Howlongdoestheclasslast?A.11weeks. B.13weeks. C.15weeks.Whatis “theshortcut 〞tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?Takingmorecourses.Readingbasicwordsaloud.Learninghowwordsareformed.Whyistheclasspopular?Itisnotofferedeachterm.It ’staughtbyProfessorMorris.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.第二阅读理解(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共10小题; 每题2分，总分值20分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASongkramis thetraditional ThaiNewYear,starting onApril 13theveryyear. It is alsocalled the“WaterFestival 〞,becausepeoplebelieve thatwaterwillwashawaybadluckandmakepeoplefresh.Onthisday,theysprinkle( 洒)smalldropsofwaterto bless monks(僧侣)andelders. Their handsaresprinkled withperfumed (香的)Inaddition,thisfestivalisforrainbecauseitisinthehottestseason.Nowadays,duringthe peoplethrowwateroneverybodywhowalkspast,andtheywalkdownthestreetswithcupsorbucketsofwater.Everyonegetswet,butitisallinaspirit offriendliness, blessing andfun. Peoplewhogetwetdonotgetangrybecausethey thatitistraditional.Peoplegotothetemples tobatheBuddha(佛)imagesandgivespecial foodtothemonks.dogoodthings,suchasfreeingfishorbirdsandotheranimalsfromtheircages.Onthis day,everywhereinThailand, peoplecelebrate andenjoythefestival. Foreigners joinintheeventsandenjoythisfestivalwithThais.Everybodyalsoenjoyspubliceventssuchasbeautycontests,parades,andmarchingbands.Whenpeoplethrowwateronpassersby,thepassersbywill .beafraidofbeingwetbecuriousaboutitandrunawayenjoythefunofitandjoininitgetveryangryandbecomesickPeoplesprinklewaterduringthe becausethey .havenothingelsetodobelieveitwillbringgoodluckhavetoomuchwaterintheircountrywanttousewatertofightwitheachotherDuringthe peopleinThailandoften .killbirdsandotheranimalsforfoodpreparedeliciousfoodforthefamilytravelwiththefamilyinanothercountrygotothetemplestobatheBuddhaimagesBWhenIwassmallandmygrandmotherdied,Icouldn ’tunderstandwhyIhadnotears.Butthatnightwhenmydadtriedtocheermeup,mylaughturnedintocrying.Soitcameasnosurprisetolearnthatresearchersbelievecryingandlaughingcomefromthesamepart ofthebrain. Justaslaughing hasmanyhealth advantages, scientists arediscoveringthattoo,sodoescrying.Whateverittakesustoreducepressureisimportanttoouremotional 情感的)healthandthestudyofcryingfoundthat85percentofwomenand73percentofmenreportfeelingbetteraftercrying.Besides,tearsattracthelpfromotherpeople.Researchersagreethatwhenwecry,peoplearoundusbecomekinderandfriendlierandtheyaremorereadytoprovidesupportandcomfort.Tearsalso enableustounderstand ouremotions better; sometimesweevenknowverysaduntilwecry.Welearnaboutouremotionsthroughcrying,andthenwecandealwiththem.Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying---holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuffering--- canbebadfor physical (身体的)health. Studies haveshownthat toomuchcontrol ofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellike crying, fight it. It’s anatural --- andhealthy emotionalresponse 反).Whydidn’ttheauthorcrywhenhergrandmotherdied?Theauthordoesn ’tgivetheexplanation ．Becauseshedidnotlovehergrandmother ．Becauseshewastooshytocryatthattime ．Becauseherfatherdidnotwanthertofeeltoosad ．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat .therearetwowaystokeephealthycryingdoesmoregoodtohealththanlaughingcryingandlaughingplaythesameroleemotionalhealthhasacloserelationshiptophysicalhealthAccordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems.Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry.Wemustcryifwewanttoreducepressure.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?WhyWeCry B.HowtoKeepHealthyC.PowerofTears ANewScientificDiscoveryCAnexperienceinAfricaisnotcompletewithoutvisitingsomeoftheirwildlifeprotectionareas.WhileinSouthAfrica,besuretotour theCheetah(猎豹)Center.TheCheetahCenterisabouta50-minute drive fromJohannesburg, acity inNortheastern Africa whetherdriving there byprivate car, bus, ortaxi. OnceattheCenter, atour guidedrivesvisitorsallaroundtheparkinalargetruck.Thetourlastsabout3hoursandyoucanjoinagrouportakeaprivatetourtheretoenjoythepark.Youmustcallandbookinadvance.Youareexpectedtopayabout35USdollarsforthebasicgrouptour.Toursareavailableinthemorningorafternoononmostdays.Keepinmindchildren undertheageof6arenotallowedonthetour. Onetour guide thatonceacheetahjumpedupatthetrucktryingtoattackachild---unsuccessful,ofcourse.Thecheetahchoosessmaller preysuchastheharesandgamebirds. Soif youareover5feet youarefairlysafeasthecheetahthinksittoomuchworktotrytobringyoudown.Oneofthetour guidesexplained howtheCenterbrings uptheanimals andtheysell theanimalstozoos andwildlifeprotection areas.They workhard tokeep andcontinuethegeneticdiversity(多样性)inthecheetahandwilddogpopulations.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheCheetahCenter?It'sawildlifeprotectionarea.ItisinthenortheastofJohannesburg.Ittakespeopleabout3hourstotouraround.Touristsarewelcomedinthemorningorafternoononmostdays.Theauthorwritesthethirdparagraphto .describecheetahs ’interestinghabittellusthatacheetahcanbeverydangerousteachuswhattopayattentiontoduringthetourgiveusathrillingstoryYoucanfindthispassageina(n) .historybooktouristguidebookanimalreportbookonwildlifeprotection第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth. 31 Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon ’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwice asmuchfish inrestaurants asathome.Buying,storing, andcookingfish isn’t difficult.32 Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.33 Freshfish shouldsmell sweet: youshouldfeel that standing attheedge.Anyfishy orstrong smell meansthefishisn ’t fresh. 34 When youhavebought aandarrive home,yobetter store thefish intherefrigerator if youcookit immediately,butfresh fishshouldbe stored inyour fridge for only adayortwo.Frozen fishisn ’tas tastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish. 35 First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices( ).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then, it’sreadytoserve.Donotbuyit.Thisishowyoucandoit.Theeasiestistosteamit.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.第三英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值 45分〕第一节 完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值 30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项 (A、BC和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mostchildren withhealthy appetites arereadytoeatalmostanything that isoffered tothem.Achild rarely dislikes food 36 it is badlycooked.The 37 a mealiscookedandservedismostimportantand 38 servedmealswilloftenimproveachild ’sappetite.Neveraskachild 39 helikesordislikesafoodandnever 40 likesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow 41 elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetables inthechild ’shearing,he is 42 to copytheir words.Take it 43 grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobably 44 .Nothinghealthfulshouldbeleftoutfromthemealbecauseofa 45 dislike.Atmealtimesitisagood 46 togiveachildasmall47 andlethim 48 backforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas 49 asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild 50 mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonot 51 himtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewill 52 learn toswallowhisfood 53 he canhurry backtohistoys. On 54accountmustachildbecoaxed( 哄骗) 55 forcedtoeat.36.A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless37.A.meansB.processC.wayD.method38.A.anxiouslyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly39.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.tell40.A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue41.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.possible42.A.willingB.possibleC.forcedD.likely43.A.withB.asC.overD.for44.AshouldB.mayC.willD.must45.A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related46.A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan47.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.share48.A.askB.comeC.returnD.take49.A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many50.A.onB.overC.byD.during51.A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade52.A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly53.A.soB.althoughC.incaseD.while54.A.someB.anyC.noD.such55.A.orB.norC.butD.neither第二卷60分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第三 英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值 45分〕第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每题分，总分值 15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔 1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。Thistraditionwasstartedbymomseveralyearsago.Mymom,mybrother,mysisterandIallwenttothecancertreatmentcenterwithsomeflowers.Eachpatient,doctor,andnursereceived56 flower fromus.“Whydoyousendusflowers〞theywouldaskandouranswerwasthat “It'sjustbecausespecial.〞57thiswenton,weoftensentevenmoreofflowers.Oneday,Iaccidentallyfoundaboywasmaking58(beauty)cardsinthestreet,withthewords“JustBecauseYou'reSpecial〞onthem.Outofcuriosity,I59(chat)withtheboyandthisremindedmetomakesomecardstosendtogether60someflowers.Today,afterourmompassedawayfromcancer, 61stilltakeflowerstothepatients,doctorsandnurseswithourown“JustBecauseSpecial〞cards62(tie) tothem.thoughthecancertreatmenthasmovedtodifferentlocation,westillpassthison.Onepatienttoldus63(excited)thatitwasthefirstrosethathe64(receive)overtenyearsandtherosemadehislife 65 (energy)duringhisstayinhospital.WeplantocontinuetodothisandIwillencouragemorepeopletodothis.Givingaflowertoothersmightmaketheirdayspecial.第四 写作〔共四节，总分值 45分〕第一节 单词拼写〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕The ( 到达ofthefamousactorcausedamomentofexcitement.A ( )dietisessentialforteenagers.Atpresentchildrenunder14arenot ( 允许)inbars.Aseveryoneknows,smokingis ( 有害的)topeople ’shealth.Itis ( )colderthanyesterday.第二节 补全句子〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕我爷爷非常健忘，很多事都需要被提醒。Mygrandfatherissoforgetfulthathehasto manythings.你该把理论和实践结合起来，以便你能够。Youshould theory practicesothatyoucansucceed.那不是件好事，恰恰相反，是个巨大的错误。Itwasn’tagoodthing; ,itwasahugemistake.当我感到难过时，我的母亲就给我讲有趣的故事使我快乐起来。WhenI’mfeelingsad,mymothertellsmefunnystoriesto .刚刚我看见远处有灯火。JustnowIcaughtsightofthelight .第三节 短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号〔∧〕 ，并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。Ihadainterestingdreamlastnight.IdreamedthatIjoinedarace.Atfirst,Icouldnotrunveryfastandfell behind.SoIdidn ’tlosemyheartandkeptrunning.Allthestudentsontheplaygroundcheermeon, “Come〞 IwastooencouragedthatIranfasterandfasttillIcaughtupwithalltheotherrunners.Ifeltasifflyinglikeasuperman.Intheend,Igottothefinishinglinefirst.Iwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmyclassmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justatthattime,Iwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!第四节 书面表达〔总分值20分〕假设你是李华假设你是李华,你的好友Peter最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康,请你根据以下要点提示给他回信。要点:1) 合理饮食，防止吃脂肪高及含糖多得食物，多吃鲜蔬菜和水果；2) 锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助身体健康；3) 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜；4) 你的其它建议⋯⋯字数：1) 词数100左右；2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3) 开头语已为你写好。DearPeter,Dea