内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（无答案）

第第页内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（无答案）满洲里远方中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

考试范围：Book1-Book3

试题总分：120分考试时间：100分钟

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BestKid-FriendlyExhibitionsinSingapore

Avisittothemuseumisagreatwayforkidstobeatboredomandlearnnewthings!Therearefourkid-friendlyartexhibitionsandmuseumexhibitions.

1.Children'sMuseumSingapore

Children'sMuseumSingaporeisthefirstmuseumopentochildren12yearsandbelow.Ifyou'relookingforacreativewaytoteachyourkidsaboutSingapore'shistory,theexhibitionsattheChildren'sMuseumSingaporearetheanswer.

When:Ongoing

OpeningHours:Tuesday-Sunday(closedonMonday):9am-1pmFridaysandSaturdays:

10am-9pm;Sundays:10am-7am

Admision:S$15perchild/S$24peradult

21.WhencankidsenterChildren'sMuseumSingapore

A.At9:00amonMonday.

B.At8:30amonWednesday.

C.At12:30pmonFriday.

D.At6:00pmonSunday.

22.Howmuchshoulda6-year-oldgirlandherparentspaytovisitArtScienceMuseum:FutureWorldExhibition

A.S$30.B.S$18.C.S$46.D.S$54.

23.Whereshouldkidsgoiftheywanttohaveavirtualrealityexperience

A.Children'sMuseumSingapore.

B.ArtScienceMuseum:FutureWorldExhibition.

C.PeranakanMuseum.

D.VanGogh:TheImmersiveExperience.

B

NoahMaranzanawasenjoyinglunchwithhisfamilyinEcuadorwhenthingssuddenlybecamefrightening.

Thewallsoftherestauranttheywereinstartedshaking,andthelightsstartedswinging(摆动).Throughawindow,theseven-year-oldstudentsawbrokenroads."Ididn’tknowwhatwashappening,"hesaid."Thenmymomanddadtoldmetogetunderthetable."Afterawhile,theMaranzanafamilylearnedthey'dsurviveda7.8magnitudeearthquake.

"Wewerelucky,saidKaren,Noah'sEcuadoreanmother."Wewereacoupleofmilesoutoftownwithmymotherandbrother.Aftertheearthquake,mymotherwascryingbecausecommunicationsweredown.

TheMaranzanaswerescheduledtoreturntoBermudathenextdaybuttheairportswereclosedbecauseoftheearthquake.Mrs.MaranzanaandherhusbandSimoneusedtheextradaystheyhadinEcuadortohelpearthquakevictims(受害者)inareliefcenter.

Whentheywerefinallyhome,Mrs.Maranzanawasfilledwithguilt(愧疚).Shewassafeandsound,butmanyofherfriendswerestillsuffering."OneafternoonNoahcameinandaskedifIwascryingaboutEcuador.IsaidyesandIwantedtohelppeoplethere.Hesaid,"Ifyoulikewecanholdayardsaletosellmytoysandbuythingsforthem.

HismotherexpressedconcernthatNoahmightmissthem,butthelittleboyshrugged(耸肩),sayinghehadtoomanyanyway.Mrs.Maranzana'friendPaolaLatourofferedherhouseasalocationfortheyardsale.LatourhopesthesalewillbenefitfamiliesinEcuador.

Toys,plants,booksandclothingweresoldata"reasonableprice"atthesale.NoahandhisbrotherGabrielandMrs.Latour'sdaughter,Sophie,alsoranalemonadestandatthesaletoraiseadditionalfunds.

24.WhathappenedtoNoahwhenhewasinEcuador

A.Hewashitbylightning.

B.Hegothurtbyafallingwall.

C.Helostcontactwithhisparents.

D.Hesufferedaterribleearthquake.

25.WhatisNoah'ssuggestionforKaren

A.Organizingayardsale.

B.Runningalemonadestand

C.MakingtoysforchildreninEcuador.

D.SettingupareliefcenterinEcuador.

26.WhatisLatour'sattitudetoNoah'seffort

A.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheMaranzanafamily

A.Strong-minded.B.Hard-working.C.Kind-hearted.D.Far-seeing.

C

KimRhodeisashootingstar.She'snotthetypethatflashesbrieflyacrossthesky.Rhodehaslongevity(持久)inthesportsurpassing(超过)allofhercompetitors,

RhodebecamethefirstfemaleOlympiantowinamedalinsixconsecutive(连续的)OlympicGamesandtiedwithItalianluger(雪橇运动员)ArminZoeggeler,whoachievedthesamesuccessfrom1994to2023.

Rhodesaidshe'sabettershooternowthanwhenshebeganwiser,morecomfortableandabletoenjoythecompetitionmoreandmore."Idolovethepressure,"saidRhode."Idolovethecompetition.Competitionisgoodamongathletesbecauseithasagreatimpactonself-improvementanditcanleadthewaytobecomingbetterathletes.Butatthesametime,Ithinkjuststandingupthereonthatstageisaddicting.

HerbronzemedalattheRio2023OlympicGamesmarkedthefifthcontinentonwhichRhodehaswonamedal."It'samazingandIneverdreamedthatIwouldmakeit,"Rhodesaid."Itjustblewmeaway.

RhodestartedherOlympicjourneyattheAtlanta1996OlympicGames,whereshewongoldinDoubleTraptobecometheyoungestfemalegoldmedalistinthehistoryofOlympicshootingsoonafterturning17yearsold.ShewonabronzeinSydneyandthenanothergoldinAthens.

Rhodehadhealthproblemsbeforeandaftergivingbirthtoherson,Carter.HepulledtargetsforhismomathomeandwasinthestandsattheOlympicShootingCentre.Sheisstillworkingonherendurance(耐力andhereyesighthasworsenedwith~age."ButIwon'tstopandImgoingtogoagain,"Rhodesaid."Sothishopefullywillnotbemylast."

28.WhatmakesRhodeabignameinthesport

A.Beingasix-timeOlympicmedalist.

B.BeatingArminZoeggelerin2023.

C.Helpingchangetherulesofshooting.

D.BeingtheyoungestathleteinOlympichistory.

29.WhatdoesRhodethinkofcompetitionamongathletes

A.Itplacesgreatpressureonyoungathletes.

B.Itencourageshigherstandardsofachievement.

C.ItiscommonandimportantattheOlympicGames.

D.Itisagoodwayforathletestomeetgreatcompetitors.

30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"blewmeawaymeaninparagraph4

A.Mademehappy.

B.Tiredmesomuch

C.Workedprettywellonme.

D.Becameveryhardforme.

31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRhode

A.Confidentandfar-seeing.

B.Patientandwarm-hearted.

C.Creativeandhard-working,

D.Talentedandstrong-minded

D

Over300schoolchildreninMelbourne'sinnerwestwillbesportingone-of-a-kindbackpacksthatdoubleupasairqualityreaderstohelpscientistsexplorewaystoreduceairpollution.It'sallpartofthestudy"BreatheMelboume"wherechildrenwillbecomeairqualityscientistsbycollectingvaluabledatawhileontheirwaytoandfromtheclassroom.Meanwhile,thesecondsectionofthebagactsasafunctionalspacesochildrencanpackthethingstheyneedforschool.

SchoolsinBrimbank,MaribyrnongandHobsonsBaywerespecificallychosentobeinvolvedintheresearchduetohighasthma(哮喘)ratesthatresultedfromthehighairpollutionlevels.Thisisbecauseofthelocationsindustrialhistory,proximity(邻近)tothePortofMelbourneandthelargeamountofdiesel-fuelledvehiclesonsurroundingroads,namelytrucks.

So,ProfessorLouIrvingfromtheRoyalMelbourmeHospitalsaystheareashavebecome"ahotspotforactiveasthma"withmoreinnerwestchildrengoingtohospitalswiththediseasecomparedtomostotherareasofAustralia.

Dysonengineerandoneofthemastermindsbehindthebackpack,JamesShale,explainedhowtheairqualityreaderinsidethebagworked.Asmallfanwithinthebackpackdirectsoutsideairthroughanopeningtowardsthesensors(传感器),whichthenmeasuretheairparticles(微粒)andtheamountofcarbondioxide(CO,).AGPStrackerisalsoconnectedtothebag,whichallowsexpertstoseewhatareashavemoreairpollution.

DatafromthesensorsisthenstudiedbyresearchersatDeakinUniversitywhowillworkwithstudentsinvolvedtodeterminewaystoimprovetheairtheybreathe.

ApilotstudywithstudentsfromKingsvillePrimarySchoolshowednowchildrenwillinglychangedtheirwalkingroutes(路线)andthewaystheygottoschoolfollowingtheexperimentastheyfoundotherhealthierchoices.

32.Whatarethebackpacksusedfor

A.Increasingtheairsupply.

B.Measuringairquality.

C.Storingsomeair.

D.Cleaningtheair.

33.WhywereBrimbank,MaribyrnongandHobsonsBaychosenfortheresearch

A.Industryintheseareasishighlydeveloped.

B.Theseareashaveconvenienttransportation.

C.Theseareashavehighlevelsofasthmarates.

D.Studentsintheseareasareactiveindoingresearch.

34.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellusaboutthebackpacks

A.Wheretheycanbebought.

B.Whatpartstheycontain.

C.Whoinventedthem.

D.Howtheyfunction.

35.Howdidthepilotstudyturnout

A.Ittaughtstudentshowtobreathecorrectly.

B.Itdevelopedstudents'awarenessofairpollution.

C.Itshowedstudentshowairqualityisrelatedtolearning.

D.ItinformedstudentsofthelesspollutedplacesinMelboume.

第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

You'vebeenthinkingofgettingafruitandvegdeliveryforawhile.You'resickoftheboringtripstothesupermarket,thelimitedchoiceoffreshproduceandthesubpar(低于标淮的)fruitandveg.

36IsitreallynecessaryDoesitcostmoreWilltheproducereallybebetterTohelpyouaddressthoseconcerns,wesharesomeofthereasonsourcustomerslovegettingtheirfruitandvegdelivered.

Yougetfresherandtastierproduce

Bigsupermarketchainsusuallygettheirproduceinterstateoroverseas.It'sbeenonalongjourneysothequalityiscompromised(损害).HowisfruitandvegdeliverydifferentGooddeliveryservicesbuyfromlocalproducersandpickproduceclosertothedayofdelivery.37Yousupportlocalfarmers

Morethaneverbefore,oureconomy(经济)needsaboost(激励).AndwhatisthebestwaytosupportWesternAustralia38Alltheproducewedeliverissourcedfromlocalproducers.Yousavemoney

Didyouknowthere'samassivemarkup(涨价)onfruitandveginthesupermarketsWhyItistocoverthecostsofgettingproducefromoverseasandinterstate!39Yougetthebenefitsofaffordablefruitandvegdeliveredstraighttoyourdoor!

Noextrapackaging

Fruitandvegdeliverycanhelpyoustopbringinghomethoseawfulplasticbags.40Inthisway,youcutdownonyourplasticuse.Itisgoodforyourbodyandtheplanet!

A.Getyourproducefromlocalfarmers.

B.Makealistoftheproduceyouwanttobuy.

C.Allyourproducewillbeputinonepaperbox.

D.Wechargelessbecausewebuylocallyandhavefewercoststocover.

E.Yougetfresherfruitandvegthatnotonlytastesbetterbutlastslongertoo.

F.Youmaybedisappointedwiththequalityofthesupermarketfruitandveg.

G.Butyoustillhaveawait-and-seeattitudetowardthewholefooddeliverything.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)

ThisThanksgiving,IwanttosaythankyouforsomeofthemostmeaningfultimeI’vespentinmylife,timealonein41spaces:mytimeinlibraries.

ThefirstlibraryIever42wasinmyelementaryschool.Wewereallowedtogoforonehouronceaweek.Beinginaroomstacked(堆满)withbooks,Iremember43asasmallchildthateachbookprobably44_thousandsofideas,andIwonderedhowIcouldgetallofthoseideasintomy45

Ihadastrongthirstforknowledge.Iwantedto46things,allofthem.Ihada47_forfacts,instructionsandknow-how.ButIwouldn't48readnarrative(叙述)nonfictionuntilassigned(布置)it,andIwouldn'tcometoenjoyituntilcollege.

Hadwehadapubliclibraryintown,Iwouldhavegonethereand49myselfinbooksallday,butwedidn't.The50_onewaseightmilesawayinthetownofArcadia,LA.Iwenttothelibraryand51everybookontheshelves.Againincollege,itwasinlibrariesthatIfoundmytrueself.

Andyearsago,whenIwas52_myfirstbook,IfoundmyselfinthemainbranchofNewYorkCity'spubliclibrarynotbecauseIneededtodoresearch,butbecausethespaceitselfseemedmost53forwriting.

Thesearejustsomeofthewayslibrarieshave54mylife.Indeed,Ican't55arrivingatthisplaceinmylifewithoutthem.Andforthat,Igivethanks.

41.A.openB.quietC.emptyD.limited

42.A.heardB.admiredC.enteredD.frequented

43.A.thinkingB.worryingC.hopingD.doubting

44.A.changedB.createdC.choseD.contained

45.A.planB.dreamC.lifeD.mind

46.A.makeB.knowC.compareD.visit

47.A.giftB.reasonC.desireD.nose

48.A.successfullyB.secretlyC.thankfullyD.Readily

49.A.lostB.livedC.hatedD.considered

50.A.nearestB.biggestC.newestD.best

51.A.checkedwithB.checkedinC.checkedupD.checkedout

52.A.writingB.sellingC.valuingD.introducing

53.A.famousB.dangerousC.suitableD.challenging

54.A.savedB.touchedC.startedD.decorated

55.A.noticeB.suggestC.imagineD.remember

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

MargaretSeamanspenteightmonths56._________(create)awoolly(羊毛的)

BuckinghamPalace.Shetookupthecraftofknitting(编织手艺)57.__________(serious)just10yearsago.

Sofar,the93-year-oldhasused58.______(she)crafttoraiseover$120.000forvariouscharitable59.___________(organization)andoftengetsstoppedonthestreet.

"Now,whenIsitinthecarwhilewe'reout,peopleknockonmywindowandsay,'Areyoutheladythatdoestheknitting"ButIdon'tfeelany60.________(difference)-I'mstillMargaret."shesaid.

Eventhoughshehasreceivedmuchpraise61.__________thewoollyBuckinghamPalace,shewon'tcreateanymoreofroyalestates(皇家庄园),sayingthepalacegatewas62._________hardestthingtomake.

"IjustloveabigchallengeandIliketokeepmyselfbusy.Ineverdreameditwouldleadtoallthis63.__(excite),"shesaid.

Themotheroffourisgrandmotherto13,great-grandmothertotwo,64.________agreat-great-grandmothertoonelittleboy.

"Ifindithard65.________(walk).MygardeningandwalkingdaysareoverbutIcansitandknittoraisemoneyfortheneedy,"shesaid.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

66.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric发来邮件说他成功申请到了下月来你校交换学习的机会并询问你需要做哪些准备。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示祝贺；2.你的建议：3.期待他的到来。

注意：写作词数应为80左右。

交换生：exchangestudent

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lindawasahighschoolstudentwholivedinabigcity.Hergrandparentswerefarmers,andtheygrewallthefoodtheyneededtosurvive.Lindawasa