河北省张家口市赤城县云州乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析

河北省张家口市赤城县云州乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Tenminuteslater，abus________andeverybodygotonit.A．cameup

B．addedup

C．lookedup

D．putup

参考答案：A试题分析：句意：十分钟之后，一辆车开过来，每个人都上了车。A．cameup走进，提出；B．addedup合计；C．lookedup查找，向上看，改善；D．putup举起，搭起，张贴，提供食宿。根据句意可知答案为A。2.

aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.

A.Gather

B.Togather

C.Gathering

D.Tobegathering参考答案：C3.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet. B.It’syourcall.

C.Noproblem.

D.Itdepends参考答案：B考查情境交际。Youbet当然；It’syourcall由你决定；Noproblem不用谢，没关系；Itdepends看情况。句意“我们给Jack提供一个新的职位好吗？由你决定。你是老板。”故答案为B。4.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned_____theirchildren’sstudy,becauseitisconcerned______theirfuture.A.about;with

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.with;about参考答案：A5.－Isthatthe______paintingbyVicentvanGogh?－No,it'sacopy.

A.unusual

B.original

C.earliest

D.correct参考答案：B6.Actuallyitwasthepassenger________thedriverthatcausedtheseriousaccidentontheroad.A.morethan

B.lessthan

C.ratherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：C【考点】考察than短语辨析morethan超过，不仅仅，非常；lessthan少于…；ratherthan而不是；betterthan比…好；好于…；句意：实际上是这个乘客而不是司机导致了路上的这起严重的事故。根据句意说明C项符合上下文。【举一反三】【2011全国卷I30】Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan答案:B【考点】考察连词用法解析:除了你之外任何人都不能签这个表格。Otherthan除…之外。7.Sheoughttostopworking;shehasaheadachebecauseshe___toolong.（

）A.hasbeenreading

B.hadread

C.isreading

D.read参考答案：A8.---MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain.Whatwillmybosssay?

---Youcankeep_____nowonlyifyoumakeanhonestexplanation.

A.silent

B.calm

C.peaceful

D.quiet参考答案：9.--Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse__________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：B10.Manyquestions________intoday’smathsclass,whichweremorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.A.cameup

B.addedup

C.setup

D.packedup参考答案：A11.---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

---Notyet,therooms______.A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainting参考答案：A略12.---Wow!Thispieceofnewswasdifficulttounderstand.---Itwas.I’vejust_______________-Imean,hewastalkingaboutscience-butthat’sallIunderstood!A.gotthegist

B.madeout

C.understoodalot

D.caughtthegistof参考答案：A13.Ihavefinishedtranslatingalargepartofthebook,buttherest___moredifficult.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A略27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案：A略15.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand

Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized

B.found

C.realized

D.concerned参考答案：A16.Jinan,which

“theCityofSprings”,isthecapitalcityofShandongProvince.A.isknownas B.isknownfor C.knowsas D.knowsfor参考答案：A17.--It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.

--_______.A.Mypleasure

B.I’mgladtohearthat

C.No,thanks

D.It’sOk.参考答案：A18.Heissureto________withthehelpofMrs.Li.A.makeaprogress

B.makeprogresses

C.maketheprogress

D.makeprogress参考答案：B19.Hetookmedicine3timesaday,________didn'twork.A.it B.but C.which D.butwhich参考答案：C二、完型填空20.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy____36____.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’ta___37___student;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastoo___38___,alwaysfeelingsuperiorto（胜过）others,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.____39____,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith___40___inmyeyes.He___41___tomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyouever___42___whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s___43___.Goand___44___alistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare___45___.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Idid___46___hetoldme.Tomygreat___47___,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t___48___(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly___49___pictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He____50____totakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknow___51___thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto___52___,notjustcloseyourearsin___53___,feelinghurtwhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don’t____54____yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasalways___55___meatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.36.A.qualities

B.shortcomings

C.advantages

D.marks37.A.good

B.bad

C.short

D.greedy38.A.silly

B.friendly

C.dull

D.proud39.A.Inotherwords

B.Aboveall

C.Asaresult

D.Atlast40.A.tears

B.happiness

C.promises

D.wishes41.A.talked

B.shouted

C.listened

D.looked42.A.wonder

B.know

C.learn

D.learn43.A.excuse

B.advice

C.talk

D.opinion44.A.take

B.make

C.create

D.receive45.A.wrong

B.correct

C.big

D.true46.A.as

B.so

C.before

D.till47.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.joy

D.anger48.A.say

B.like

C.do

D.change49.A.wonderful

B.clear

C.interesting

D.beautiful50.A.promised

B.refused

C.expected

D.agreed51.A.wider

B.higher

C.better

D.worse52.A.listen

B.stand

C.speak

D.share53.A.peace

B.angry

C.shyness

D.silence54.A.open

B.keep

C.shut

D.turn55.A.reminded

B.warned

C.disappointed

D.excited参考答案：36.B

37.A

38.D

39.D

40.A

41.C

42.A

43.D

44.B

45.D

46.A

47.A

48.D

49.B

50.B

51.C

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.A通过阅读短文可知，面对孩子的抱怨，这个父亲只是要求孩子检讨自己，从而让孩子认识到自己的不足，学会倾听别人的意见。36.考查名词辨析。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,”当我12岁左右，我有一个敌人，，下文“Iwasverythin;Italkedtoomuch;”我很瘦，我说得太多了；可知这个我的敌人，也就是那个女孩总是喜欢指出我的缺点。A.qualities质量

B.shortcomings缺点，短处

C.advantages优点，优势

D.marks标志。B符合语境，故选B。37.考查形容词辨析。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings。”可知当我12岁的时候，我有一个敌人，一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩。既然是缺点，那应该就是我不是个好学生。A.good好的

B.bad

坏的

C.short短的

D.greedy贪婪的。A符合题意，故选A。38.考查形容词辨析。由后文“alwaysfeelingsuperiorto（胜过）others,”总是感觉胜过别人可知她指出我太过骄傲。A.silly愚蠢的

B.friendly友好的

C.dull枯燥的

D.proud骄傲的。D符合语境，故选D。39.考查短语辨析。A.Inotherwords换句话说

B.Aboveall最重要的是

C.Asaresult因此

D.Atlast最后。由前文“ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.”我试图尽我所能听着这一切。可知最后我生气了。故选D。40.考查名词辨析。A.tears眼泪

B.happiness快乐

C.promises许诺

D.wishes希望。听到别人说自己那么多的缺点，自己很生气也很委屈，所以是含着眼泪跑到爸爸那里。A符合语境，故选A。41.考查动词辨析。由后文“andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?”然后他问，她说的话是真是假？可知前面是父亲安静地听我说。A.talked说

B.shouted喊

C.listened听

D.looked看。C符合语境，故选C。42.考查动词辨析。A.wonder想知道

B.know知道

C.learn学习

D.learn学习。父亲的意思应该是难道你不想知道你是什么样子的吗？A符合语境，故选A。43.考查名词辨析。A.excuse借口

B.advice

建议

C.talk谈话

D.opinion意见。由上文“WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings。”当我12岁的时候，我有一个敌人，一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩。可知那个女孩对我有意见，D符合语境，故选D。44.考查动词辨析。A.take拿

B.make制作

C.create创造

D.receive接受。“Goand___9___alistofeverythingshesaid”可知父亲的意思是列出那女孩所说的一切。Makealist列出，故选B。45.考查形容词辨析。A.wrong错的

B.correct正确的

C.big大的

D.true真实的。由后文“Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”可知父亲告诉女儿只需要标出真实的几点，不用在意她说的其他事情。D符合语境，故选D。46.考查连词辨析。A.as正如，按照

B.so因此

C.before在...前面

D.till直到。“Idid___11___hetoldme”我按照他说的去做。A符合语境，故选A。47.考查形容词辨析。由后文“Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.”可知我按照父亲说的去做，发现她说的一半都是真的。以前听到这样的话我很生气，可没想到这么多是真的，所以我感到吃惊，惊讶。A.surprise惊讶

B.pleasure愉快

C.joy快乐

D.anger生气。A符合语境，故选A。48.考查动词辨析。由后文“butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.”但是一些我可以，并且突然想改变。可知一些我不能改变（像瘦）。A.say说

B.like喜欢

C.do做

D.change改变。D符合语境，故选D。49.考查形容词辨析。A.wonderful精彩的

B.clear清楚的

C.interesting有趣的

D.beautiful漂亮的。经过这样的分析，让我清楚的认识了自己。所以说“ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly___14___pictureofmyself.”这是我第一次清楚的看见自己的样子。故选B。50.考查动词辨析。A.promised许诺

B.refused拒绝

C.expected期望

D.agreed同意。由后文“That’sjustforyou”那只是为了你，可知父亲拒绝了接受它。故选B。51.考查形容词辨析。A.wider更宽的

B.higher更高的

C.better更好的

D.worse更坏的。“Youknow___16___thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.”可知你比任何人更了解自己。C符合语境，故选C。52.考查动词辨析。A.listen听

B.stand站立

C.speak讲

D.share分享。由“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto___17___,”可知你比任何人更了解自己，但你得学会倾听。A符合语境，故选A。...53.考查名词辨析。A.peace和平

B.angry生气

C.shyness羞涩

D.silence沉默。“notjustcloseyourearsin___18___,”可知生气的时候不要闭上耳朵。B符合语境，故选B。54.考查动词辨析。A.open打开

B.keep保持

C.shut关上

D.turn旋转。由上文“notjustcloseyourearsin

angry。”生气的时候不要闭上耳朵，此处Don’t____19____yourears与上处相照应，故此处填C，故选C。55.考查动词辨析。A.reminded提醒

B.warned警告

C.disappointed失望

D.excited激动。由“Daddy’sadvicehasalways___20___meatmanyimportantmoments.”可知爸爸的建议一直提醒我在许多重要的时刻。A符合语境，故选A。21.Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)___21___cameandsaid,"Pleaseletme___22___apictureonawall."Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall___23___.Sohe___24___theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandaskedtoworkonthe___25___wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartist’s___26___lookingatthefirstartist’swork.Thesecondartistaskedtohaveathickcurtain___27___betweenthetwowalls___28___neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtin___29___supplyofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha___30___andabucket(桶).Amonthlater,thefirstartist’sworkwascompleted,andthesecondartistsaid,“Mywallis___31___too!”Thekingwentto___32___thefirstartist’swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalarge___33___ofmoney.Hethenaskedpeopletoopenthecurtain.___34___!Eachlinewas___35___thesameasthatontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he___36___howthesecondmanhadmadeit.“Ijust___37___thewallwiththecloth,”themansaid___38___.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpainting___39___uponit!The___40___isareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.21.A.editor

B.artist

C.server

D.actress22.A.paint

B.copy

C.put

D.get23.A.created

B.destroyed

C.ruined

D.built24.A.persuaded

B.realized

C.allowed

D.determined25.A.opposite

B.ordinary

C.same

D.similar26.A.with

B.without

C.beneath

D.under27.A.putup

B.putback

C.putaway

D.puton28.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.incase29.A.little

B.few

C.enough

D.useless30.A.mirror

B.cloth

C.stick

D.curtain31.A.present

B.free

C.ready

D.useful32.A.see

B.touch

C.research

D.cover33.A.number B.series

C.amount

D.many34.A.Exciting

B.Amazing

C.Frightening

D.Interesting35.A.probably B.exactly

C.certainly

D.hardly36.A.knew

B.warned

C.noticed

D.wondered37.A.drew

B.faced

C.dug

D.wiped38.A.calmly

B.quickly

C.safely

D.correctly39.A.set

B.added

C.showed

D.took40.A.story

B.king

C.world

D.painter参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.B

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.C文章讲述了一个聪明的画家通过用布檫墙使墙象镜子一样可以反映对面墙的图画，联系到这个世界，其实世界就是你的一个倒影：如果你是快乐的，世界就是快乐的；如果你是悲伤的，那么世界就是悲伤的了。21.B名词辨析。A.editor“编辑”；B.artist“艺术家；画家”；C.server“侍者”；D.actress“女演员”，根据下文可知来者要求在墙上作画，所以他是为“艺术家，画家”。且该段中最后一句中“Sohe…theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.”中的artist是直接的信息提示。故正确答案为B.22.A动词辨析。A.paint“画画”；B.copy“抄袭；模仿”；C.put“放；安置”；D.get“获得；变成”，既然是“画家”，所以他显然是请求国王让他在墙上“作画”。故正确答案为A23.D动词（非谓语）辨析。A.created“创造”；B.destroyed“毁灭”；C.

ruined“成为废墟”；D.built“建造”，该句句意：“国王刚好‘建了’一个大厅。”该处使用的是使役动词have的符合结构，故用built表示“建造”的被动完成。24.C动词辨析。A.persuaded“说服”；B.realized“意识到,实现”；C.allowed“允许”；D.determined“决定”，该句句意：“于是国王‘允许’这位画家在其中的一面墙上作画。”，故正确答案为C25.A形容词辨析。A.opposite“对面的，对立的”；B.ordinary“平凡的，普通的”，C.same“相同的”；D.similar“类似的”；根据15空所在句“Eachlinewas15thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每个线条都和对面墙上的一致。）故该空应选A.该句句意：“同时，又来了一位画家，请求在‘对面的’墙上作画。”26.B介词辨析。根据下文可知，该句句意：“这位画家承诺‘不’看第一位画家的作品，就能作出一样的画来。”故此空正确答案为B.without.27.A动词短语辨析。A.putup“支起，竖起；张贴”；B.putback“放回原处”；C.putaway“收起来，放好；积蓄，攒钱”；D.puton“穿上”，该句句意：“第二位画家请求在两面墙之间‘支起’一个窗帘”，故正确答案为A.28.C连词辨析。A.evenif“即使，虽然”；B.asif“仿佛”；C.sothat“以便，为了”；D.incase“以防，万一”，第二位画家请求在两墙之间支起窗帘“目的”就是为了他们彼此看不到。故选择C.sothat来引导目的状语从句。29.C形容词辨析。A.little几乎没有；B.few很少的；

C.enough足够的；

D.useless没用的。该句句意：“第一位画家带来了足够供应的涂料、油画颜料、水等等。”，故正确答案为C.30.B名词辨析。A.mirror“镜子”；B.cloth“布”；C.stick“棍；手杖”；D.curtain“窗帘”，根据下文52空所在句"Ijust52thewallwiththecloth,"themansaid（另一位画家说他仅仅是用布来擦墙。）可知，该空正确答案为B.31.C形容词辨析。A.present“现在的；到场的”；B.free“免费的”；C.ready“准备好的”；D.useful“有用的”，根据该空所在句的副词too“也”可知，该句句意：“我的墙壁（的画）也‘准备好了’。”故正确答案为C.32.A动词辨析。A.see“看；看见”；B.touch“触摸”；C.research“研究”；D.cover“覆盖”，该句句意：“国王去‘看’了第一位画家的墙。”故正确答案为A.33.C短语辨析。A.alargenumberof“许多，大量的”+复数可数名词；B.aseriesof“一系列的”；C.alargeamountof“许多，大量的”+不可数名词；D.many（该处不为代词）故不能与of连用，该句句意：“国王很高兴，给了第一位画家‘一大笔’钱（不可数名词）”，故正确答案为C.34.B形容词辨析。A.Amazing“令人吃惊的”；B.Exciting“令人兴奋的”；C.Famous“著名的”；D.Valuable“有价值的”，因为下句“Eachlinewas50thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每个线条都和对面墙上的完全一致。），这显然是“让人吃惊的”。故正确答案为A.35.B副词辨析。A.probably“大概，很可能”；B.exactly“确切地，精确地”；C.certainly“确定地；当然”；D.hardly“几乎不”，该句句意：“每个线条都和对面墙上的‘完全’一致。”，故正确答案为B.36.D动词辨析。A.knew“知道，了解”；B.warned“警告”；C.noticed“注意到”；D.wondered“想知道”，该句句意：“国王很‘想知道’第二位画家是如何做到得。”，故正确答案为D.37.D动词辨析。.A.drew“画”；B.faced“面对”；C.dug“挖”；D.wiped“擦”，该句句意：“我只是用布‘擦’墙而已。”，故正确答案为D.38.A副词辨析。A.calmly“冷静地”；

B.quickly“迅速地”

；C.safely“安全地”；D.correctly“正确地”，该处需要一副词来修饰动词said.根据上句可知，第二位画家只是“冷静地”一语道破。故正确答案为A.39.C动词短语辨析。A.setup“竖立；建立”；B.addedup“合计”；C.showedup“呈现”；D.tookup“占据；拿起；开始做…”，根据该处句意：“（将大理石的墙面擦的像一面镜子）第一幅画的倒影就会‘显现’在墙面上。”，故该空正确答案为C.40.C名词辨析。A.story“故事”；Bking“国王”；C.world“世界”；D.painter“画家”，结合本段，其实世界也是你的倒影。如果你悲伤，那么世界也是悲伤的；如果你快乐，那么世界也是快乐的。故正确答案为C.【名师点睛】文章层次分明结构严谨，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，注重语篇的理解，学生平时要培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。本题第5小题，根据15空所在句“Eachlinewas15thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每个线条都和对面墙上的一致。）故该空应选A.该句句意：“同时，又来了一位画家，请求在‘对面的’墙上作画。”三、阅读理解22.补全对话(5小题，每题2分，共10分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。M:RememberPaulfromouroldschool?

W:____71____M:Imethimatthecheckoutinthesupermarkettheotherday,andhewasqueuingrightinfrontofme.W:____72____M:Well,hestartedoutasamanagerinchargeofsales.____73____HeteachescommercialEnglishthere.W:Whydidhegetthisnewjob?

____74____M:Yes.Itistiring,though.Afterall,hehasgotafamilytotakecareof.W:Isee.____75____ M:Exactly!

A. Isn'theworkinginacompanyasasalesmanager?B. Thenhetransferredtoworkforaninternationalgiant.C. OfcourseIdo.D. Butheendedupgettingajobatthelocaluniversity.E. Isn'titinterestingtotravelaroundasasalesmanager?F. That'sagoodpoint.G. Sometimesitisapainfulchoice,careerorfamily.参考答案：71-75CADEG23.What’sthedifferencebetweentheBritishIsles,Britain,theUnitedKingdomandEngland?TheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.Britain,orGreatBritain,isthelargerofthesetwoislandsanditisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.TheUnitedKingdom(