湖南省邵阳市九龙镇九龙中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市九龙镇九龙中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.He________alotofpeopleintobelievingthathewasanhoneststatesman.A．isafool

B．fooledC．isfoolish

D．tofool参考答案：Bfool在此用作动词，意为“愚弄”。2.Mr.Lee____inbed,wonderingwhetherAlice_____tohimthismorningA.lay,lay

B.lied,lied

C.lay,lied

D.lied,lay参考答案：C3.Itissaidthatmorethantenthousandworkershave______thestrike(罢工).A.joined B.joinedin

C.attended D.takepart参考答案：B4.

Doyouknowwhowill______ourcompany’sbusinesswhenourmanagerisretired?A.takeover

B.takeup

C.takeon

D.takein参考答案：A30.Four-yearcollegelife___________,hetraveledaroundtheworldbeforelookingforajobinhishometowninNewZealand.A.hasbeenfinished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.finished参考答案：D略6.Listeningtomusicorplayinggameson______mobilephonewillmake______journeylessboring.

A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D./;/参考答案：C12.Lastyear,afterhe

fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.graduated

B.graduating

C.wasgraduated

D.hadgraduated

参考答案：A略8.__________mydailyworkatschool,Ispareafewhourseachdaytopracticeplayingtheviolinathome.A.Expectfor

B.Asfor

C.Thanksto

D.Asidefrom参考答案：D9.Thebook

intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.

A.wastranslated

B.hastranslated

C.hasbeentranslated

D.translated参考答案：C10.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving参考答案：D11.Columbus’sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace_______.A.onpurpose B.byaccident

C.bydesign D.bymistake参考答案：B12._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.

A.Worryabout

B.Fallinlovewith

C.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith参考答案：D13.How_____yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may参考答案：A14.Itwasa________story,andweallgot__________.A.shocking;shocking B.shocked;shockingC.shocked;shocked D.shocking;shocked参考答案：D15.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.

A.searched

B.knew

C.spotted

D.realized

参考答案：C略16.------Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.

------Oh,__________.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,please

C.you’rewelcome

D.that’lldo参考答案：A二、新的题型17.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，请把答案写在答题卡上。OneofthefavoritefoodsintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger,akindofflatroundbreadwithfine-cutbeefinbetween._____61______.Atfastfoodrestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitafewminutestogetitoverthecounter,andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.____62____.Atsomefastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanordertheirfood,payforitandpickitupwithoutleavingtheircars.

_____63_______.MostoftherestaurantssellhamburgersorotherpopularfoodsamongAmericans,Inaddition,therearemanyfastfoodrestaurantsthatserveChinesefood,Italianfood,chicken,seafoodandice-cream.Theideaofafastfoodrestaurantissopopularthatnearlyeverykindoffoodcanbefoundinone._____64_______.First,theyarenotformalrestaurants.Peoplewearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace.Second,theyarefast.Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtimepreparingtheirfoodorwaitingwhilesomeoneelsepreparesit.___65_______.Finally,mostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive.Therefore,peoplecanofteneatatafastfoodrestaurantwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney,whiletheymaynotbeabletogotomoreexpensiverestaurantsveryoften.A.TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates.B.Peoplecanhavealmosteverykindoffoodinfastfoodrestaurants.C.FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularbecausetheyshowtheAmericanwayoflife.D.Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant.E.Peoplealsotaketheirfoodoutoftherestaurantandeatitintheircarsorintheirhomes.F.Americanpeoplegotomoreexpensiverestaurantveryoften.GInfastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit.参考答案：61-65

DEACG三、阅读理解18.Overthenext20years,wearegoingtosendmoreandbetterrobotstoMars.Thoserobotswillsendbackbetterpictures,maps,samples,andweatherreports.Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus,though,soeventuallywewillhavetosendpeopletostudytheplanet.BeforepeoplecanvisitMars,weneedtoinventaspaceshipthatcantakeusthere.Marsisveryfaraway.DependingonwhereMarsandEarthareintheirorbitsaroundthesun,itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere.Themoonismuchcloser,andwewerethere,25yearsago.Overthenext10years,wearegoingtoworkonbuildinganewspacecraftthatcangotothemoon.Usingthiscraft,wewillpracticetheskillsweneedtogotoMars.Oncewereturntothemoon,wearegoingtobuildastationsothatpeoplecanliveandworkonthemoonformonthsatatime.ThisisimportantsothatwehaveaplacetostartfromwhenwewanttovisitMars,butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgivesuspractice（实际经历）withlivingawayfromEarth.Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeacommanderofaspacemission,wewillbetakingtripstoMars.Bythetimeyourkidsareoldenoughtobeastronauts,wemayhavepeoplelivingonMars.Wouldn’titbecooltogetapostcardfromsomeonewhowasbuildingahouseonMars?Wouldn’titbecoolerifitwasyouwhosentthepostcard?63.W