贵州省遵义市元田育才中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市元田育才中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Hey,canIaskyouafavor?----Sure,_________.Ahereyouare

BjustasIthought

Chowisitgoing

DwhatcanIdoforyou?参考答案：D2.Stevenhasalotofworkto

intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.workout

D.carryout参考答案：B3.---Youseemtohavelostyourway._________?

---I’mlookingforNanjingRoad.A.Whatfor

B.Needhelp

C.Whyso

D.Anythingelse参考答案：B略4.You’llfindthisEnglishmapofgreat______inhelpingyoutogetroundParis.A．price

B．value

C．cost

D．worth参考答案：B【目的】考查名词的用法。句意：-你会发现这张英语地图在帮助游遍巴黎方面很有价值。A．price价格；B．value价值；C．cost成本，费用；D．worth值。Ofgreatvalue=valuable有价值的。故选B。5.---Don’ttellmeyou’llhaveadinnerdateagain.---______.Ididn’tmeanto.A.Youmeantit. B.Youmadeit. C.Youguessedit. D.Youdeservedit.参考答案：C考查情景交际。句意：你不要告诉你已经晚餐有约了。你猜对了，我并不打算这样做。根据Ididn’tmeanto.可知答案是肯定的在，故选C项。【知识点】情景交际6.–WhendidtheAsianGames

?

--IrememberthatpeopleheldthefirstAsianGamesin1951.

A.comeintopower

B.comeintobeing

C.cometrue

D.comeout参考答案：B7.Studieshaveshownthatsomekindsoftreescangrowwell______thequalityofthelandisnotverygoodA.asif

Bevenif

C.eversince

D.sothat参考答案：B8.----Janegotthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.----

I'veneverseenherwritinganything!A.Ihopenot.

B.Italldepends.

C.Youcan'tbeserious.

D.Nodoubt!参考答案：C略9.Chinahasbeenquitesuccessfulinitscultureprogramdevelopmentandthatgoaldoesrequireextraordinaryeffort.A.acquiring B.preparing C.concluding D.achieving参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意:中国在文化产业项目发展方面已经相当成功,实现这一个目标确实需要非凡的努力。acquire"习得";prepare"准备";conclude"总结";achieve"实现"。10.--Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.ks5u

---Well,Idon’tknow.It______do.

A.might B.need C.would D.should参考答案：A11.You'dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor______youhavetowait．（）A．evenif B．asifC．incase D．inorderthat参考答案：C当你去看病时最好带一些读物，以防得等着．A．evenif"即使"，引导让步状语从句；B．asif"好像"，引导表语从句或方式状语从句；C．incase"免得，以防"，引导目的状语从句；D．inorderthat"为了"，引导目的状语从句；根据句意可知，此处在句中作目的状语，表达的意思是：看医生时带一些读物，以防止因等待而着急；incase有"为了不…"的意思，所以D不正确，故选C本题考查了从属连词的用法．做此类题时，要求熟练掌握各从属连词的意义以及用法，然后在正确理解句意的基础上作答．另外，还应注意：本题考查到的incase"免得，以防"，可以引导目的状语从句，但当它表示"万一"时，还可以引导条件状语从句．12.Themanwhocantakeadviceissometimes________theonewhocangiveit.A.superiorthan B.moresuperiorthan C.superiorto D.moresuperiorto参考答案：C略13.1amsurprisedthatacompanywiththegood_______wouldproducesuchpoorqualitygoods.

Aenjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation参考答案：D14.—IsPeteplayingbothsoccerandbasketballfortheschool?—He

.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingsoccer.A.is

B.has

C.was

D.had

参考答案：C15.—DidZhouLibosayanythingthat_____youinMrZhouLiveShow?

—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisperformance.A.adaptedto

B.attachedto

C.referredto

D.appealedto参考答案：D16.Atthemeeting,theprofessor_____somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing．A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameupwith

D.cameout参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Didyouknowthatifyouneedanalarmclocktowakeupinthemorning,you’reprobablysleep-deprived（缺失）？____36_____.Onaverage,Americanteensgettwohourslessthantheaverage9.2hoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttofunctionattheirbest.Therearemanyreasonswhyteensdon’tgetenoughsleep.____37_____.Whenyourparentswereyoung,theymighthavereadabookorwatchedtelevisionbeforetryingtogotosleep.Buttoday’steensarelikelytobesurfingtheInternet,texting,emailing,orplayingvideogamesrightbeforebed.____38_____.Andusingthemrightbeforebedcanresultindifficultygettingtosleep.AccordingtoasurveybytheNationalSleepFoundation,teenswithfourormoreelectronicequipmentintheirroomsaremuchmorelikelythantheirpeerstogetaninsufficientamountofsleepatnight,andarealmosttwiceaslikelytofallasleepinschoolandwhiledoinghomework.____39___.IntheNationalSleepFoundationsurvey,three-quartersoftheteenstook

atleastonedrinkwithcaffeine

everyday,andnearlyone-thirdconsumedtwoormoreeveryday.Withallthetrendy“high-energy”drinksandcoffeesoutthererightnow,it’seasytogetacaffeineoverloadandthat’snotgoodforsleep.Sowhatcanyoudoifyou’reinlackofsleep?“Thegoodnewsisthatyouonlyhavetomakeupaboutathirdofwhatyouhavelost,tofunctionandfeelbetter,”saysDr.Mahowaldatasleepdisorderscenter.____40_______.Butsleepinguntilnoonontheweekendcancauseproblems---you’lllikelybewide-eyeduntillatethosenights.Instead,trykeepingareasonable,regularsleepingandwakingschedule.A.Oneofthemisalynewdevelopment.B．ThoseextratwohoursofsleeponSaturdayandSundaymorningscanreallyhelp.C．Mostteensdon’tgetenoughsleep.D．Manyteensalsodrinktoomuchcaffeinetosleepwell.E．Electronicdevicesaremoreexcitingthansimplywatchingtelevision.F．Researchersalsohavefoundthatbiologyplaysaroleinteens’sleeppatterns.G．Manyschooldistrictsareshiftingtheirstarttimestolatermorningforschoolstudents.参考答案：36.C37.A38.E39.D40.B38.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：但是，今天的青少年可能会上网，发短信，发邮件，或者打游戏睡觉前。可知此处的内容是电子设备比看书看电视更令人兴奋。故选E。39.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：在全国睡眠基金会的调查中，四分之三的青少年每天至少喝一杯咖啡，每天几乎有三分之一的人每天两次或更多。可知此处的内容是许多青少年也喝太多的咖啡因所以睡不好觉。故选D。40.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前后文的描述可知睡得少对身体不好，但是睡得太多也会不好。可知此处的内容是那些在星期六和星期日的早晨额外的睡眠时间真的有帮助。故选B。三、阅读理解18.

ItwasrushhouronthemorningofJune1intheWestTexascityofSanAngelo.HeatherSanteliano,36,wasdrivingherwhite2012MazdaonHoustonHarteFrontageRoadwithhernine-year-olddaughterandten-year-oldsonintheback.Suddenly,aredpickuptruckcutthemoff.Santellanoturnedthewheelhardtotheright,sendingtheMazdaskiddingofftheroadanddownanembankment(堤）thatendedinadrop-offafterabout50feet.Ifthecardidn’tstop,itwouldgoairborneandplungeontotheroadsome20feetbelow.

Thenabitofluck:Asthecarracedtowardtheedge,itsundercarriagegotstuckonthecementlipoftheembankmentledge,stoppingitcold.Theoccupants,however,werefarfromsafe.Thecarhadcometorestontopofaretainingwall,literallyteetering(摇摇欲fir)ontheedgeofdisaster.Onesuddenmovebyanyoneinsidecouldsenditover.

JacobRodriguezwatchedthesceneunfoldfromtheTruckRepairPlantwhereheworks.Thenheandfourothermenrantothecar.Theyleapedontothetrunktobalancetheweightastheterrifiedkidsinthebackseatwatched.

Meanwhile,JulioVasquezandhisnephew,MarcoVasquez,weredrivingtotheirjobsatnearbyPremierAutomotive,JuliojumpedoutofthecartohelpwhileMarcowenttotheshop,grabbedaheavy-dutystrap(皮;带)，andreturnedtotheswingingcar.HefastenedtheMazdatoanF-350truckthathadbeendrivenoverbyoneoftheotherrescuers.Withthecarsecured,thegroupcarefully

openedthebackdoorsandhelpedthechildrenout.

Buttheirdepartureshiftedthecar’sweight，causingittoleanforward.Themen,stillonthetrunk,askedSantellanotojumpintothebackseattor