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2021年辽宁省大连市开发区第一高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Isitpossibleforustoarriveatthemeetingontime____wehavemissedtheearlybus?A.evenif
B.incase
C.asif
D.nowthat参考答案:D2.ThenovelswrittenbyMoYansellbestnow,butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhe_____theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.waswinning
B.wastowin
C.hadwon
D.won参考答案:B3._______yourecognizeindividualwordsofanidiom,itisnoeasytounderstandtheidiomasawhole. A.Unless B.Since C.Aslongas D.Eventhough参考答案:D4.Thegroupoftheagedisclosecompanions,andmanyof_________haveknowneachotherfordecades.A.them
B.that
C.whom
D.what参考答案:A5.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallme
B.couldhavecalledme
C.maybecallingme
D.mightcallme参考答案:B
couldhavedone对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能……过”。略6.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.---___.A.It’smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You’rewelcome参考答案:C7.Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.
A.devotion
B.principle
C.application
D.guidance
参考答案:A略8.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground________lookingforsomething.
A.eventhough
B.evenif
C.asif
D.onlyif参考答案:C略9.----Watercandissolvealmostanythingandgivenutrientstocreatures.
---Yes,andthat’soneofits_____.
A.characters
B.properties
C.qualities
D.abilities参考答案:略10.Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyit_____prettygood.
A.hasbeen B.was
C.hadbeen D.wouldbe参考答案:B考查动词时态。根据题干部分didn’t可知基础时态为一般过去时态;再根据句意:我认为我不会喜欢这部电影,而实际上这是部相当好的电影。故使用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。11.
aniceman
thatweallbelievehim.A.Such;didheseem
B.So;didheseem
C.Such;heseethed
D.So;heseined参考答案:A解析:“such+名词”位于句首时,句子要倒装。12.–Youlooksoyoung.Haven’tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity?-Yes,I_______intheEnglishDepartmentofZhejiangNormalUniversityforfouryears.A.wasstudying
B.studyC.hadstudied
D.studied参考答案:D考查时态。根据题意,后者回答说自己已经毕业了,在浙江大学上了4年的学。上学这动作对于现在来说并没有持续到现在,所以不能用完成时而只能用一般过去式。故选D13.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?--Noperson_____smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthepublicplaces.A.will
B.may
C.shall
D.must参考答案:C14.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.——Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe
B.canbe
C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen参考答案:D15.---HowIregretmakingthestupidmistake!
---Yes.I
yourdoingitanotherwayatthattime,butinvain.A.
havesuggested
B.suggested
C.wouldsuggest
D.hadsuggested参考答案:B略16.SheisanAmerican,butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseis________English.
A.aspopularalanguageas
B.sopopularalanguageas
C.asapopularlanguageas
D.soapopularlanguageas参考答案:A略二、新的题型17.Beijing2022OfficiallyLaunchesOlympicMascotThenewOlympicmascotwillserve___41___anambassador(大使)forwintersports,bringingjoytothosewhotakepartinandwatchtheOlympicWinterGames.___42___(recognize)asaChinesenationaltreasure,thepandais___43___
(deep)lovedbypeoplefromallovertheworld,especiallyyoungpeople.Asamascot,itshowsthestrengthandwillpowerofathletesandwillhelptopromotetheOlympicspirit.BingDwenDwen___44___(cover)inafull-body“shell”madeofice,andtheheartshapeinitslefthandrepresentsthehostcounty'swelcome.Thebrightcoloursofthecirclesaround___45___(it)facerepresenticeandsnowsporttracks,showingconnectivityandadvancedtechnologies.ThenewOlympicmascotlookslike___46___astronaut,embracingnewtechnologiesforafuturewithall___47___(possible).“Everywhereyougo,youcanfeeltheexcitementandtheexpectation___48___theOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022arecreatingalready,”saidThomasBach,PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee.“ThelaunchofthemascottodaywillgenerateevenmoreinterestfortheseGames,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Themascotincorporates(包含)the___49___(good)elementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.WhatIcansayalreadyisthatit______50______(be)awonderfulambassadorforChinaandtheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.”参考答案:41.as
42.Recognised
43.deeply
44.iscovered
45.its
46.an
47.possibilities
48.that/which
49.best
50.willbe本文是新闻报道。这是关于北京2022年奥运会吉祥物正式启动的报道。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意:新的奥运吉祥物将担任冬运会的形象大使,为参加和观看冬季奥运会的人带来欢乐。
短语serveas“充当,担当”。故填as。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:熊猫被认为是中国国宝,深受世界各地人民,特别是年轻人的喜爱。短语recognize…as“认为……是”,被动形式为berecognizedas“被认为是……”;句子主语thepanda和recognize之间为逻辑上的被动关系,因此用过去分词作状语。故填Recognised。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:熊猫被认为是中国国宝,深受世界各地人民,特别是年轻人的喜爱。修饰过去分词loved,应用副词。故填deeply。【44题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:“冰墩墩”被包裹在一个冰晶外壳里,它左手掌上的心形代表着主办国的欢迎。全文是一般现在时,句子主语BingDwenDwen和cover之间为逻辑上的被动关系,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故填iscovered。【45题详解】考查代词。句意:它脸上光环的明亮颜色代表着冰雪运动轨迹,象征着互联互通和先进科学技术。根据句意,此处指“冰墩墩的脸”,因此用形容词性物主代词its,意思为“它的”。故填its。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意:此处用不定冠词表示数量,意思为“一个”;astronaut的发音是以元音因素开头,因此用不定冠词an。故填an。【47题详解】考查名词。句意:新的奥运吉祥物外表像一名宇航员,拥抱着新技术和无限可能的未来。在介词with后应该用名词;possible是形容词,名词为possibility;前面有all,因此用possibility的复数形式。故填possibilities。【48题详解】考查定语从句。句意:“无论你走到哪里,你都能感受到北京2022年冬季奥运会所带来的兴奋和期待,”国际奥委会主席ThomasBach说。分析句子结构,空后面是限定性定语从句,修饰先行词theexcitementandtheexpectation,指物,在从句中作theOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022arecreating的宾语,因此用that/which引导定语从句。故填that/which。【49题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:吉祥物融合了中国和中国人民的最好的元素和特征。根据句意,此处是“最好的元素和特征”,应该用good最高级形式。故填best。【50题详解】考查时态。句意:我可以说的是,它将是中国和2022年北京冬奥会的出色使者。根据theOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022可知,句子说的是将来的情况,因此用一般将来时。故填willbe。三、阅读理解18.LisaPinaneverthoughtshewouldneedthefiresafetytrainingshereceivedduringherapprenticeship(学徒期)asaunionpainteranddrywaller.OnFridaymorning,shewasthankingGodshehadit.OnThursdaynight,whilePinawasbabysittinghergranddaughter,nephewandtwoniecesinhersister’sapartment,shesmelledsmokeandrealizedtheapartmentbuildingwasonfire.Whenher4-year-oldgranddaughterIleanGarciabegansaying,“We’regoingtodie,”sheknewshehadtoact.Pina,firstsealedthedoor,andthentoldallfourchildrentogetonthefloor.Aftercalling911,shetoldthechildrentostartsingingandpromisedthemalltreatsassoonastheyreachedsafety.“Isaid,‘OK,we’regoingtoliedownandwe’reallgoingtoplayagame,’”Pinasaid.“WeallstartedsingingourABCsand123s.Iwasjusttryingtomakeitfun.”Pinapatientlywaited,andafewminuteslater,RiversideCountysheriff’sdeputies(治安官的助手)arrived.Pinaandthechildrenwerealltrappedonthesecondfloorasflamesfilledthefirststory.Pinadidtheonlythingshecould.Sheopenedthewindowanddroppedthechildren,one-by-one,intothearmsofthesheriff’sdeputiesabout15to20feetbelow.“Ijustneededtokeepthekidscalmsotheywouldn’tbeafraid,”Pinasaid.“Iwasdeathlyafraidinside,butIcouldn’tletthemknowthat.”Notlongafterdroppingthechildrenoutofthewindow,firefightersarrivedwithaladderandrescuedher.Tenpeopleweretreatedatthesceneforsu
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