河南省驻马店市平舆县第五初级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市平舆县第五初级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It______allthemorning,andwedon’tknowwhenitwill______.A.hasrained,letup

B.hasbeenraining,letupC.hasrained,letout

D.hasbeenraining,letout参考答案：B考查时态和动词短语辨析。句意：整个上午一直在下雨，我们不知道什么时候雨会停。由句意可知，rain这个动作一直持续到现在，并且还会持续下去，故第一个空要用现在完成进行时态。letup意为“停止，减弱”，letout意为“发出（声音），将（衣服）放大”。故B选项正确。2.-----I

togoforawalk.

-----ButI

goingshopping.A

wouldlike;feellike

B

feellike;wouldratherC

feellike;wouldlike

D

wouldlike

wouldrather

参考答案：A3.

Ourbook’snot______bepublisheduntilDecember.

A.dueto

B.plannedto

C.owingto

D.thoughtto参考答案：A4.Theleadingdoctorinsistedthattheinjuredperson________operatedatonce,________turnedouttobecorrect.A.be;which

B.was;that

C.wouldbe;which

D.be;what参考答案：A5.SomeexpertsarewarningthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentodealwiththecurrentcrisisbetweenChinaandJapanis______ofmuchrisk.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.ones参考答案：A6.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds__________byheavyrain.A.appeared

B.happened

C.accompanied

D.mixed参考答案：C略7.It’saruleforallthestudentsto____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup参考答案：A8.Accordingtothelawinourcity,themoney_____bedividedbetweenyoutwo.A.will B.should C.shall D.need参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：根据我们城市的法律，这笔钱将由你们两人平分。A.will将；B.should应该；C.shall将会；D.need需要。根据句意和thelaw可知这里表示“法律，法规”规定，用shall。故选C。9.Thisyear's_______forAIDSeducationprobablywon'tbemuchhigherbecauseoftightfinances.A.welfare

B.project

C.

budget

D.reward参考答案：C10.---Haveyouheardthatourneighbor’shousewasbrokenintoyesterday?---______?

it’sthefirsttimethatI’veheardabouttheft.A.Sowhat

B.

Howcome

C.whynot

D.Whatisit参考答案：B11.—Pityyoumissedthepartyheldlastnight.Itwasterrific!—I

it,butIwasbusytakingcareofmysickmother.A．attended

B．hadattended

C．wouldattend

D．wouldhaveattended参考答案：D略12.Wasitinthelibrary______heoftenwenttodosomereading________hemettheprettygirl?A．that；that

B．where；where

C．where；that

D．that；where参考答案：C13.Aslongasyou’vepaid____advancewewon’tchargeyou____delivery.A.by:for

B.in;with

C.in;for

D.by;with参考答案：C略14.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.

intermsof参考答案：B15.Afterafortnight’s______,thedoctorsuccessfully______meofmyheadache.A.cure;treated

B.treatment;cured

C.cure;treats

D.treat;cures参考答案：B16._________isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for_________lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.

A.It;whose

B.What;whom

C.As;whom

D.As;whose参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.There’resomanythingsthat___41___(farmer)canbenefitfrom.Youhaveabetterenvironmentifyouliveonthefarms.___42___(live)onafarmcangiveyouthepeaceofmindyou’vealwayswanted___43___atthesametimeletyouappreciatenaturemore.Youcanhaveabetterview___44___thesky.Youcanhavefresherfoodswhenyouareonthefarm.Thesearejustsomeofthemanybeautifulthingsthatyoucanfindonafarm.Farming___45___(know)tobeaphysicaljob.It___46___(require)alotofphysicalworksuchasplanting,watering,harvestingandsoon.Itisprobablyarequirementtobe___47___(physical)fittobeafarmer.Farmlifeis___48___(good)thancitylife.Onthefarmsthereisfreshair,whileinthecitythereis___49___(pollute).Thecitylifeisjustsobusyandnoisy.Ifyouwanttohaveamorepeacefulenvironment,moveto____50____countryside.参考答案：41.farmers

42.Tolive

43.and/while

44.in

45.wasknown

46.requires

47.physically

48.better

49.pollution

50.the文章分析了住在农村环境的好处，对身体的好处。41.farmers考查名词。farmer是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，用复数形式。故填farmers.42.Tolive考查动词不定式。此处是不定式作主语，表示具体的动作，故填Tolive.43.and/while44.in考查介词短语。inthesky“在空中”是固定短语，故填in.45.wasknown考查被动语态。句中主语Farming和动词know是被动关系作谓语用被动语态，指农业被作为体力工作，故填wasknown.46.

requires考查动词形式。此处是一般现在时，和主语It一致用第三人称单数，故填requires.47.physically考查副词。此处修饰形容词fit用副词，故填physically.48.better考查形容词比较级。根据句中than和句意可知此处表示比较的意思用比较级，故填better.49.pollution考查名词。此处指农场有新鲜的空气而城市有污染，名词作表语，故填pollution.50.the考查冠词。如果你想要平静的环境，搬去农村吧。此处表示特指用定冠词，故填the.三、阅读理解18.ImagineamassoffloatingwasteistwotimesthesizeofthestateofTexas.Texashasalandareaofmorethan678,000squarekilometers.Soitmightbedifficulttoimagineanythingtwiceasbig.Alltogether,thismassofwasteflowingintheNorthPacificOceanisknownastheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.Itweighsabout3,500,000tons.Thewasteincludesbags,bottlesandcontainers—plasticproductsofallkinds.TheeasternpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatchisabout1,600kilometerswestofCalifornia.ThewesternpartiswestoftheHawaiianIslandsandeastofJapan.Theareahasbeendescribedasakindofoceanicdesert,withlightwindsandslowmovingwatercurrents(流,流动).Thewatermovessoslowthatgarbagefromallovertheworldcollectsthere.Inrecentyears,therehavebeengrowingconcernsaboutthefloatinggarbageanditseffectonseacreaturesandhumanhealth.Scientistssaythousandsofanimalsgettrappedinthefloatingwaste,resultingindeathorinjury.Evenmorediefromalackoffoodorwaterafterswallowingpiecesofplastic.Thetrashcanalsomakeanimalsfeelfull,diminishingtheirdesiretoeatordrink.Thefloatinggarbagealsocanhaveharmfuleffectsonpeople.Thereisanincreasedthreatofinfection(感染)ofdiseasefrompollutedwaste,andfromeatingfishthatswallowedwaste.Diverscanalsogettrappedintheplastic.Itsexistencefirstgainedpublicattentionin1997.ThatwaswhenracingboatcaptainandoceanographerCharlesMooreandhiscrewsailedintothegarbagewhilereturningfromaracingevent.Fiveyearsearlier,anotheroceanographerlearntofthetrashafterashipmentofrubberduckiesgotlostatsea.ManyofthosetoysarenowpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.12.Thefirstparagraphiswrittento

.A.leadinthetopicofthetextB.inspirereaders’imaginationC.developreaders’interestinTexasD.talkaboutreasonsforwaterpollution13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminishing”inParagraph4mean?A.Increasing.

B.Determining.C.Weakening.

D.Reserving.14.Whatcanweinferaboutthefloatinggarbageaccordingtothetext?A.Itgivesrisetovariousdiseases.B.Itdoesgreatharmtoseaanimals.C.Causesofitstillremainunknown.D.Effortstoclearithavebeenmade.15.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?A.Towarnpeopleaboutdangersofdivingintheocean.B.ToexplorethefutureoftheNorthPacificOcean.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotectocean