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湖北省荆州市前进中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItisaJapanese_______totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A.custom
B.signal
C.character
D.reception参考答案:A2.Justonthefirstdayofthesummerdaythey_____forMountTaiforaclimbing.A.setaside
B.setdown
C.setoff
D.setup参考答案:C3.Themanagerwantstoseeprogressinthecompany,andIamsurethathewill_____.
A.indetail
B.inturn
C.incharge
D.intime参考答案:D4.Iknowyouarevery_____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondofB.tiredof
C.fullof
D.afraidof参考答案:A5.—It’stoohot.—Let’sopenthewindowstoallowtheairto____________.A.pass B.crossC.circle D.circulate参考答案:D解析:根据It’stoohot可知,开窗户的目的是为了让空气循环(circulate)。6.-----Hello,mayIspeaktoBob?
------_______.MayItakeamessage?
A.Holdon,please
B.I’llringhimlater
C.Sorry,heisn’therenow
D.Justamoment,please参考答案:C7.Someofthewolvesthere_____thefur.A.arehunting
B.arehuntingfor
C.huntfor
D.arehuntedfor参考答案:D8.
_________,thesubjectbelongstobiology.A.Strictlyspoken
B.SpokenstrictlyC.Strictlyspeaking
D.Speakingstrictly参考答案:C9.Don’tbetoo______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.funny
B.strange
C.curious
D.interested参考答案:C10.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit______allday.A.rained
B.rains
C.hasrained
D.israining参考答案:A11._______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasverybeautiful.A.
Seeing B.Seen C.Havingbeenseen
D.Isaw参考答案:B12.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities
theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:D13.--Excuseme,sir.I____.Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreenone.
A
makeupmymind
B
keepitinmymind
C
changemymind
D
bringtomind.参考答案:C14.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,_____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,that
B.that,which
C.as,who
D.when,which参考答案:D15.Pleasedon’ttrytobackout_____everythinghasbeenarranged.A.until
B.though
C.when
D.unless参考答案:C16.Don’tforgettheday____youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.A.when
B.that
C.atwhich
D.where参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.___16___ComputerUseandaChild’sPhysicalWell-beingExcessive(过多的)screentimeisharmfultoachild’shealth.___17___Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.ComputersVS.ActivePlay___18___Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.Activeplayisnecessaryforoverallphysicalhealthandgreatlyreducestheriskofchildhoodobesity.ComputersasLearningToolsWhenusedinmoderation,computersarestillusefultoolsforlearning.___19___ThankstotheInternet,kidsarewritingmorethanever.Forthefirsttime,childrenarespendingtimewritingdetailedreviewsofradiogamesandmovies.PracticeComputerSafetyTomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.___20___Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.A.However,withcomputers,moderationiskey.B.Activeplayisimportantforachild’sdevelopment.C.Thegreatestphysicalriskoftoomuchcomputeruseiseyestrain.D.Computershelpkidsbetterunderstandvisualimageslikediagrams.E.Carefullymonitoringcomputerusecanbeagreatwaytopromoteachild’slearning.F.Don’tforgettoinstallchildsafetysoftwaresochildrendon’tcomeacrossdangerouswebsites.G.Toomuchcomputertime,evenon“Educationalsites,”canhaveanegativeinfluenceonachild’soverallhealth.参考答案:16.G
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.F本文作者针对如何让孩子们安全适度地使用电脑这一问题,给出了自己的一些建议。16.语义理解题。由Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.可知这里意思是使用电脑太长时间,即使是教育网站,对孩子的整体健康也会有不利影响,选G。17.语义理解题。由Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.可知这里意思是使用电脑太长时间的最大的身体风险是视疲劳,选C。18.语义理解题。Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.这里提到了积极的活动,故选B。(积极的活动对一个孩子的发展很重要。)20.语义理解题。由Tomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.和Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.可知这里意思是不要忘记安装儿童安全软件,这样孩子们就不会碰到危险的网站,选F。三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读该短文,根据其内容,在表格空格内,填入最佳单词,写于答卷纸。
Timemanagementisimportantinourdailylife.Thereneverseemstobeenoughhoursinthedaytoaccomplishallyouneedtodo.Herearesometipsthatmightbeofsomehelptoyou.●Setupaplan.Goforaweekatatime,anddecidethemostimportantones.Includethingsyouwanttoaccomplish.Focusmostlyonthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.●Controlyourstress.Nomatterwhatkindofpressuremountsonyou,trytokeepcool.Stressingoutcanleadtoanearlybreakdown,whichisdefinitelycounter-productivewhenyouhavealistofthingstodo.It'seasiertotakea10-minutebreakandcooloffthantoworkallweekwithstress.●Shutyourdoor.Whenworkingunderaschedule,performyourimportanttaskswithyourdoorshuttogetthemdone.Thiswillensureabetterqualitytimetogetwhatneedstobedone,done.●Focusononethingatatime.Forgettryingtomulti-task!Youwillloseconcentration,anditwilltakeyoulongertoaccomplishwhatyousetouttodo.●Justsay"no."Ifyouareconstantlyinterrupted,andyoureallydon'thavethetimetohelpout,justsay"no."You'reonlyoneperson,andyoucan'tsavetheworldbyyourself!●Stopwastingtimeonthephone.Whiletalkingonthephone,keepyourconversationsshort,andtothepointandyou'llwastemuchlesstime.●Berealistic.Youcanonlydowhatyoucando.Don'tsetouttoaccomplishtheimpossible.Doyourbest,butkeeprealisticexpectationsofyourself.●Relax.Themostimportantthingisremembertotaketimetorelax,andregroup.Youneedabreakeverynowandthentokeepworkingefficiently.Evenifit'sa10-minutewalk,getawayfromyourlistandgetrefreshed.
Asfamiliestodaygetbusierandbusier,it'simportanttoyourownmentalhealthtokeepthingsontrack.Don'tdelay;getyourlifein
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