高中英语必修四课件

AtasteofEnglishhumorAtasteofEnglishhumor高中英语必修四ppt课件1.单词过关2.要点梳理3.高考佳句赏析4.课文详解5.限时规范训练6.黄冈八测7.纠错卷8.高考题1.单词过关humourpunchline

['pʌntʃlaɪn]verbal['vɜːb(ə)l]nonverbalmime[maɪm]comedy['kɒmɪdɪ]uptonow

brightendepressedcontent[kən'tent]feel/becontentwithperformerastonishastonishing

fortunate['fɔːtʃ(ə)nət]n.幽默；滑稽n.故事,笑话等中的妙语；关键语adj.口头的adj.不用语言的n.哑剧n.喜剧直到现在vt.使更愉快；使更有希望adj.忧愁的；沮丧的adj.满足的；n.满足vt.使满足对……满足n.表演者；演出者vt.使惊诧adj.令人感到惊讶的adj.幸运的；吉利的humourn.幽默；滑稽unfortunatelybadlyoff

teensordinaryboredsubtle['sʌt(ə)l]entertainentertainingcharmingtrampthroughouthomelessmoustachewornworn-outadv.不幸地穷的；缺少的n.十几岁（13至19岁的年龄）adj.平常的；普通的adj.厌烦的adj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待adj.愉快的；有趣的adj.迷人的；有魅力的n.流浪汉；行乞者prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；全部adj.无家的；无家可归的n.小胡子adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的adj.磨破的；穿旧的[mə'stɑːʃ][træmp]unfortunatelyadv.不幸地[mə'stɑːstifflyfailureoptimismovercome(overcame,overcome)underdogsnowstormleatherpickout

lace[leɪs]cutoffchewmouthfulenjoymentconvinceconvincingadv.僵硬地n.失败（者）n.乐观；乐观主义vt.&vi.战胜；克服n.失败者；处于劣势的一方n.暴风雪n.皮革挑出；辨别出n.饰带；花边；鞋带切断；断绝vt.&vi.嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）n.一口；满口n.享受；欢乐；乐趣vt.使信服adj.令人信服的['stifli]['ɒptɪmɪz(ə)m]['leðə][tʃuː][kən'vɪns]stifflyadv.僵硬地['stifli]['ɒptdirectstarin

OscaroutstandingSwitzerlandconfidence

costumegestureparticularparticularly

occasionbudgetactressslideamusevt.导演；指示；adj.直的；直接的；担任主角；主演n.奥斯卡adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的n.瑞士（欧洲中部国家）n.信心；信念n.服装；戏装n.姿态；手势vi.做手势adj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目adv.特殊地；特别地n.时刻；场合n.预算；开支n.女演员（使）滑动；n.滑；滑动；幻灯片vt.使发笑；使愉快['kɒstjuːm][ə'keɪʒ(ə)n]['bʌdʒɪt][slaɪd]['dʒestʃə]directvt.导演；指示；adj.直的；直接的；['amusingpancake

explanationdetective

mountainouswhispervastrhythmmessreactporridgedrunkadj.好笑的；有趣的n.烙饼；薄饼n.解释；讲解；说明n.侦探adj.多山的；山一般的n.耳语,低语;vt.&vi.低语;小声说adj.巨大的；辽阔的n.节奏n.脏或乱的状态vi.作出反应；回应n.粥；麦片粥adj.醉的['pɒrɪdʒ][rɪ'ækt]['rɪð(ə)m]['wɪspə]['maʊntɪnəs][eksplə'neɪʃ(ə)n]amusingadj.好笑的；有趣的['pɒrɪdʒ][r掌握重要考点掌握重要考点掌握重要考点掌握重要考点1.humourn.

幽默感2.喜剧

悲剧

3.contenthumourousadj.asenseofhumour.

comedytragedyoptimistic[,ɑptɪ'mɪstɪk]pessimistic[,pesɪ'mɪstɪk]be/feel

content____becontenttodosth.The

teacherisn’tcontentwithmyhomework.I’mcontent

towaithereuntilyoucomeback.The

contentofyouressayisexcellent.对…满意/满足愿意做某事withadj.满意的

n.内容

乐观的悲观的

1.humourn.humourous______________adj.感到惊讶的______________adj.令人惊讶的______________n.惊讶___________________[搭配]令人感到惊讶的是___________________[搭配]对某事感到惊讶4.astonishvt.

beastonishedatsth.astonishedastonishingastonishmenttoone’sastonishment⑴Wewereall__________(astonish)atthe___________(astonish)newshetoldusjustnow.

⑵Toeveryone’s____________(astonish)，hehaswonthegame.⑶It_______________(使他惊讶)tohearthenews.astonishedastonishingastonishmentastonished

him使惊讶______________adj.感到惊讶的4.ast5.fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的______________adv.幸运地______________n.幸运；运气,财富；命运；______________adj.不幸的_________________adv.不幸地_________________[搭配]碰运气try

one’s

fortune

fortunatelyfortuneunfortunateunfortunately=lucky=luckily(1)Itisuponbadfortunethatgoodfortuneleans,upongoodfortunethatbadfortunerests.(2)Itwas____________(fortune)thathewassavedbythepassingboat.(3)Itwashisgood__________(fortunate)totakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.(4)____________(fortunate)，thefirewasputdownsoonafterithadstarted.fortunate

fortuneFortunately祸兮福之所倚，福兮祸之所伏5.fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的____6.badlyoff穷的；缺少的；处境不好(=poor)联想：welloff(1)Theyaretoo____________toeatagoodmeal.

badlyoff(2)当时学校缺少教师。Theschoolwasthen__________forteachers.(3)他的日子比我宽裕得多。Heismuch____________thanIam.badlyoffbetteroff富裕的，处境好ordinary/common/normal/usual/generalordinary“普通的”common“共同的，常见的”normal“正常的，标准的”形容人符合常态。usual“通常的,惯常的”遵循常规。6.badlyoff穷的；缺少的；处境不好(=poor)1.Myletter,addressedtothewrongnumber,reachedhimamonthlater________.A.asexpectedB.thannormalC.thanusualD.asusual2.Treesofthiskindareso______thattheycanbeseeneverywhere.A.commonB.usualC.specialD.normal3.Hedidn’tgointodetailonthesubject.Hejustspoke___.A.inparticularB.incommonC.inshortD.ingeneral4.Aftertheearthquake,ittookthemquitesometimetobringthecitybackto________.A.commonB.generalC.usualD.normal5.Thenewtaxescameasashockto_______Americans.

6.In______withmanyoldpeople,heprefersclassicalmusictopopmusic.ordinarycommon常态1.Myletter,addressedtothe7.convincesb.ofsth./that

beconvincedofsth./that

使某人信……

确信；坚信

有说服力的；令人信服的感到信服的；相信的1.Thisisa_________

story.这是一个令人信服的故事。2.I______________hishonesty.

我相信他的诚实。convincingamconvincedof________thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.A.ConvincedB.ConvincingC.HavingconvincedD.Toconvinceconvincingadj.convincedadj.7.convincesb.ofsth./that8.directadj.

_________adv.直接地___________n.方向,说明___________n.导演；指挥者______________命令/指引某人做某事directsb.todosth.directlydirectiondirector

(1)XieJinwasafamous________(direct)whenhewasyoung.Hedirectedalotoffilms.(2)Moneydonatedbykindpeoplecamefromall_____________(direct).(3)Whenusingthetelephone,pleaserefertothe________(4)________oppositedirections

directordirectioninstruction直的；直接的v.导演；指挥directly8.directadj.directsb.todo三、词组互译1.感到沮丧的_____________2.境况更差_____________3.直到现在_____________4.reactto___________5.explainsthtosb_____________

6.inamess_____________7.inawhisper_________8.bewornout_____________

_____________

uptonowfeeldepressedworseoff对…作出反应杂乱，混乱耳语；低语向某人解释某事破旧,筋疲力尽三、词组互译1.感到沮丧的9.克服所有困难_________________10.全世界_________________11pickout_________________pickup_____________12.starin_________________13.cutoff__________________14.Inparticular__________________15.beparticularabout_____________

overcome

all

difficulties挑出；辨别出主演；担任主角切断；断绝throughouttheworld/allover/across/aroundtheworld捡起;接某人;无意中学到;养成习惯;加速;恢复尤其，特别讲究；对…挑剔9.克服所有困难_________________ove限时规范训练限时规范训练3.fortunatelyeventuallycertainlysurprisingly6.defeatrespondtoInspectovercome8.cutoutcutoffcutupcutthrough9.dieawaydiedowndieoutdieoff幸运地；最终；当然；吃惊地打败；击败回应；答复视察；检察克服(困难)删去；割掉切断；隔绝切开；切碎抄近路；克服(声音,光线等)逐渐变弱,消失(风雨等)逐渐平息;变弱灭绝；绝迹；相继死去；凋谢3.fortunately幸运地；introductionexplanationadvicedirection11.Incase allinallinparticular intotalappealedto介绍；解释；借口建议指导；说明(常用复数)万一；假使总而言之尤其，特别总计呼吁,对…有吸引力introduction介绍；counton=depend/relyonappoint [ə'pɒɪnt]replacedecline

[dɪ'klaɪn]handle指望；依靠vt.任命；指定vt.取代，代替下降；衰退处理；操作；运用阅读counton=depend/relyon指望；依靠阅读DearJohn,I’velearntthatyou’regoingtosetupanEnglishprogram"All-AroundBaoding"formiddleschoolstudents.SoI’mwritingtomake

some

suggestions.First,theprogramshouldcover

topicslikethehistoryandeducationofBaoding,SecondlyitwouldbeveryinterestingiftheprogramwastocoverthefamousscenicspotsofBaoding,onwhichsomemoviesarebased.ThirdlyIthinklocalfoodisamust,forfoodisbornoutofculture.AndIhopetheprogramwillbebroadcastonSaturdayeveningswhenwestudentsarefreetowatchit.Lastbutnotleast,I’dsuggestthatstudentsbegivensomechancestohosttheprogram.IfyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsiderationIwouldbemorethanhappyandthankful.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

DearJohn,

纠错卷纠错卷2.Thegirl_____________________isMary.接下来被采访的是Mary。Thebuilding______________ismynewschool.正在被建造的大楼是我的新学校。Themeeting__________

isimportant.昨天举行的会议很重要。3.Aman____Tomcamehere.Aman________himselfTomcamehere.6.turnadeafeartohisadvicenowthat7.begreenatbegoodatAstime______by,Withtime_____by

tobeinterviewednextbeingbuiltnowheld

yesterday

calledcallinggoesgoing不听他的劝告既然对…生疏对…擅长2.Thegirl___________________

10.directly/immediatelycontributetoattributetoHeattributeshissuccesstoworkinghard(owe…to)12.feelembarrassedentertainsb.asbestrictinbepopularwithbecontentwith16.shoutatmewhispertomeinawhisperpickoutpickupmakeoutmakeup

一….就有助于,导致，贡献,投稿把…归因于感到尴尬把当作对待(treat…as)在…严格受…欢迎对…感到满意朝我喊叫对我耳语低声挑出,选出,辨认出理解,辨认出,说明弥补,组成,化妆,编造捡起;接某人;无意中学到;养成习惯;加速;恢复10.directly/immediately一….就捡1.Gaddafi__________(kill)onOctober,21,2011,______(end)theLibyalastedforabout7months.2.---whatareyoutalkingabout?----theleaders_________(attend)themeeting_______(hold)inthehallnow.3.________________(warn)ofdangerinthestreet,shehadtogohome,withherhusband________(follow)her.4.IwasnotinShenzhenlastJuneotherwiseI__________________(miss)myson’sgraduationceremony.5.Ibrokeupwithmyboyfriend.Ican’tstand______(cheat)byhim.waskilledendingattendingbeingheldHavingbeenwarnedfollowingwouldn’thavemissedbeingcheated现在分词做结果状语表顺其自然的结果ThestudentansweringthequestionisTom.ThegirltobeinterviewednextisMary.Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowismynewschool.Themeetingheldyesterdayisimportant.1.Gaddafi__________(kill)onO

board

thebussufferfromtherockofthebuspunkhavesthincommon

上公车忍受公共汽车的噪音朋克(punk是最原始的摇滚乐)在…有共同之处阅读boardthebus上公车阅读AtasteofEnglishhumorAtasteofEnglishhumor

asmallblackhat

amoustacheastick

verywidetrousersHeworeasmallblackhat,verywidetrousers,amoustacheandcarriedastickthatheswungintheairashewalked.GiveadescriptiononChaplin?（swing摇荡）asmallblackhatamoustach______(正如)VictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthat______(驱走)winterfromthehumanface”,and_______(直到现在)nobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.HebrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyearsinbetween.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhenthey_______(感到沮丧),sotheycouldfeelmore________withtheirlives.Asdrivesuptonowfelt

depressedcontent______(正如)VictorHugooncesai______(随着)timewentby,hebeganmakingfilms.Hegrew_________(越来越流行)ashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,becameknown_________________(全世界).Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat.Hewalkedaroundstilly_______(拿着)a_____(拐棍).Thischaracterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhis_________(乐观