辽宁省协作校2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试　英语（外研）

祝学子学业有成，取得好成绩祝学子学业有成，取得好成绩/祝学子学业有成，取得好成绩2019－2020学年度下学期期中考试高二试题英语(外研)考试时间:120分钟满分：150分第I卷（选择题部分，共80分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Repeatwhathesaid.B.Callherhacksoon.C。Stoplisteningtomusic.2。Wherearethespeakers？A。Atanoffice。B。Atagrocerystore。C。Atarestaurant.3.Whatkindofhomeworkdoesthemangivehisstudents？A.Reading.B。UsingtheInternet.C.Interviewingsomeone。4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMrs.Dunkirk?A.Sheisstrict.B。Sheishumorous.C.Shegivesgoodadvice.5。Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogotohookclubtonight?A。Heisrunninglate.B.Hedidn’treadthebook。C。Heusuallymissesit。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Eating。B.Playing。C.Driving.7.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A。Totheman'shouse。B。Tothebeach。C。Toacarrepairshop.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A。Friday。B.Saturday.C.Sunday。9.HowwillthewomandealwiththesinkuntilMonday?A.Shewillfixitherself。B。Shewillputabasinunderit.C。Shewillaskforhelpfromothers。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewentice-skating.B.Heplayedhockey。C.Hewenttothemovies。11.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodothisweekend？A.Visitthegirl’sfather.B.Watchahockeygame.C.Joinaprofessionalhockeyteam。12。What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A。Friends。B。Coachandplayer。C。Brotherandsister.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanprobablysoundinthebeginning?A.Veryexcited。B.Abitangry。C。Alittlesurprised。14.Howmanypeoplewill，toShanghai?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C。Three.15。Whatisthemanworriedabout?A。Theenvironmentonthetrain。B.Thecostofthebusinesstrip。C。ThepublictransportationinShanghai.16。Whatdoesthemanwanttodoattheend?A。Leaveearly。B.Reserveahotelroom。C.Talktohisassistant。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthereuniontakeplace?A。InJanuary。B.InMarch。C.InJune.18。Ifyouattendedwithaguest,howmuchwouldyoupayintotal?A。$20。B。＄10。C.＄40.19。Whereisthereuniontakingplace?A。Inthefrontoffice.B.Inthecafeteria。C.Intheclassroom.20.IfyoucallRobJones，whatareyoumostlikelytodo？A.Volunteer。B。Attendthereunion.C。Payforparking。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2。5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAttheofficethatday,Marthawaslefttokeephereyesopenuntilafterthelunchhour。ThenMrMaxCohenbroughtheradocumenttocopy.Shewassoanxiousshehadtostartafreshthreetimes。Andwhenhecametofetchit,allthathadbeenachievedwerethewords”MemorandumofanAgreementofSale"typedacrossthetopofthesheet.Sheshrankunderhisimpatientassurancethatitdidnotmatterintheleast,andshemusttakehertime。Herfingerswereheavyandtrembling，andherheadwasthick.Totypetwopagesofhissmallneatwritingintosomethingcleanandpleasanttolookatseemedtoher,justthen，animpossiblydifficulttask。Hewenthomewithoutcomingtoherdeskagain，andshedecidedshewouldcomeearlynextmorninganddoitbeforeanyoneelsearrived.MrsBuss,onherwayout,asked,”Haveyougotanycertificates?"Marthasaidno.Shehadlearnedtotypeathome。MrsBusssaidnothing,butmerelynoddedabsent—mindedly，forhereyeswereontheelegantMrsJasperCohen。Marthacouldbarelyseewhereshewasgoingasshelefttheoffice。Whatshesaidtoherselfwas,"Iwon'tspendtherestofmylifetypingthisstupidjargon(术语）"。ShethenwentintothebuildingoftheZambesiNews.ShewasgoingtoseeifMrSpur,anoldjournalistwhomshehadknownasachild,couldofferheranykindofposition.Shewasinthebuildingabouthalfanhour,andwhenshecameout,herfacewashotwithembarrassment。Ithadbeensopainfulshecouldnotbeartorememberwhathadhappened。Whatshemustrememberwasthatshehadnoqualificationsatall。21.WhydidMarthafindherfirstclayattheofficedifficult？A.Shewastoonervoustothink。B.MrCohenwasnoteasytoplease。C。Thetaskgiventoherwasverydifficult.D.Shewasnotusedtoworkingunderpressure.22。Bytheendoftheday,whichofthefollowingwastrueofMartha？A。Shehaddecidedtoworkovertime。B。Shehadn'tfinishedhertypingwork.C。Shehadn'tthoughtshewouldbeblamed.D。SheknewMrCohenwasdisappointedinher.23.WhatmightbeMrsBuss'sattitudetowardsMartha？A。Sheseemedeagertohelpher。B。Sheseemeduninterestedinher。C.Sheseemedtohavetakenadisliketoher.D.Sheseemedconcernedaboutherlackofqualifications.BAlotofusloselife’stoughsituationsbymountingafrontalattackwhenatouchofhumormightwellenableustochalkupawin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,Sam,whohitatrafficjamonthewaytowork。AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam'sconstantlateness—seriousillnessathome,hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger。Hisbosswasprobablyalreadypacingupanddownwithadismissalspeechprepared.Hewas。Samenteredtheofficeat9：35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom。Sam’sbossapproachedhim.Suddenly,Samreachedouthishand。”Howdoyoudo!”hesaid.”I'mSamMaynard。I’mapplyingforajobwhichIunderstandbecameavailablejust35minutesago.Doestheearlybirdgettheworm？"Theroomexplodedinlaughter.Thebosssmiledandwalkedbacktohisoffice.SamMaynardsavedhisjobwiththeonlytoolthatcouldwinalaugh。Hereisanotherexample。AnEnglishhostesswasgivingaformaldinnerforeightdistinguishedguests.Shehadaskedhersontoservealargeroastturkey.Theboyonlysucceededindroppingthebirdontothedining-roomfloor.Movingonlyherhead，thehostesssmiledatherson,"Noharm,Daniel，"shesaid，"justpickitupandtakeitbacktothekitchen”,shesaidclearlysohewouldthinkaboutwhatshewassayingandbringintheotherone。Somehumorouswordschangedthedinnerfromared-facedembarrassmenttoatonoffun.Humorisamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected(忽视）meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itcanbeusedformakingupdifferences，sayingsorry,sayingno，criticizing，andgettingtheotherpersontodowhatyouwantwithouthislosingface.Also,manybelievethatcomediansontelevisionaredoingmoretodayforracialandreligioustolerancethanpeopleareinanyotherplaces。Ofcourse,humorisoftenmorethanalaughingmatter.Initspotentguises(有效的伪装），ithasaTrojan-horse(特洛伊木马）nature:noonegoesonguardagainstalaugh;weletitinbecauseitlookslikealittlewoodentoy.Onceinside，however，itcanturnacitytoreform，torebellion（反抗)，toresistance。24。Whatcantheunderlinedwords”chalkup”inParagraph1bereplacedby？A。payfor.B。respondto.C.thinkofrecording。D。succeedingetting.25.Howdoestheauthorexplainthepowerofhumor？A.Byusingexamples。B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byintroducingstudyresults。D.Bysettingclowngeneralrules.26.Whatdoestheauthormeanbymentioninghumor'sTrojan-horsenature?A.Itisbutatoy。B.Itcatchesusunawares.C。Weusuallyresistitseffect。D.Weseldomreallyunderstandit。COnApril12th，twoAfricanAmericanmenwalkedintoaStarbucksinPhiladelphia，andsatdowntowaitfortheirfriend.Becausetheyhadnotboughtanything，anemployeeaskedthemtoleave。Whenthetwomenrefused,theemployeecalledthepolice，andinminutes，theywerearrested。Itwasnotuntillaterthatdaythattheywereletgo。ThevideoofthisincidentpostedonTwitterwentviral.PeopleacrosstheUSwereoutraged.Unfortunately，thesepracticesarenotuncommontoday.Thisincidentisjustoneexampleofimplicitbias（内隐偏见），somethingthatisapartofhumannature。Mostofthetime，implicitbiasreferstopeopleshowingnegativeassociationstowardspeopleofadifferentrace.Startingfromayoungage,thesefeelings,developunconsciouslyandnaturally，becauseourbraindrawsassociationsbasedonourbackground,culturalenvironmentandpersonalexperiences。Implicitbiasaffectsoureverydayspeechandactionsandtheseunconsciousdecisionscanbeharmfultooursociety.Therehavebeenmanyexamplesofblacksunfairlykilledbywhiteofficers，suchasinthecasesofPhilandoCastileandAltonSterling,whichhappenedonlytwoyearsago.Implicitbiasaffectsthejusticesystem,ourmedicalsystemwherestudiesshowminoritiesarelesslikelytobetakenseriously,andjobplacementswherewhitemalesarelikelytobejudgedasmorecapablecomparedtowomenandotherminorities。StarbucksCEOKevinJohnsonandthepolicehavepubliclyapologizedtothetwomen，andStarbuckswillbeholdingananti—biastrainingmeetingonMay29th。AllStarbucksstoreswillbeclosedonthatday。However，Criticsandexpertshavesaidthatsuchtrainingisdone"forshow”ratherthantopromotechange。Toaddressthisissue，manyexpertsagreethatwhattheworldneedsisalong—termprogramthattargetstherootcause.Italsostartswithpromotingdiversityinchildrenfromanearlyagewheretheyhavefriendsandplaymatesfromdifferentracesandcultures.27。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"outraged"inParagraph2probablymean?A.verydisgusted。B。quitecautious.C。quitepuzzled.D。verydelighted.28.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？A.Thenatureofimplicitbias。B。Theexamplesofimplicitbias.C。Thebasicconceptsofimplicitbias。D.Thenegativeeffectsofimplicitbias。29。Whatmightexpertsthinkoftheanti-biastrainingmeeting?A.ItwillbeashameforStarbucks.B.Itwillbeameaninglesspractice。C.Itwillraisethepolice’sreputation。D.Itwillraisepublicawarenessofanti-bias.30。Whatmightmanyexpertsagreewith?A.Starbucksshouldbeclosed.B。Implicitbiasshouldbeignored.C.Childrenshouldbetaughttoavoidimplicitbias.D.Implicitbiasshouldbedealtwithbythepolicemen。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。MyhusbandandIhadtriedformanyyearstohavechildren,butitjustneverhappened。Soweappliedtobefosterparents(养父母）.Wedecidedweshouldstartwithanolderchildforanumberofreasons。Sincewebothworked，childcaremightbeaproblem.OurdogCorbymightbeabittooenergeticforayoungchild。31Wesatbackandpreparedtowaitforthefewmonthstheythoughtitmighttaketogetaschool—agechildtopass-—whichwaswhywewereatalosswhentheagencycalleduswithinweeks，justbeforeChristmas，andaskedifwewouldtakeKaleb,atwo-and-a-half—year—oldboy，forafewmonths.Thiswasn'twhatwehaddiscussedafewweeksbefore。32Itwassuchshortnotice。Wehadmadeholidayplansandmostofall，theboywastoddler(初学走路的孩子）!Wewentbackandforth,andintheend,wejustcouldn'tsayno。ThedaywassetforKalebtoarrive。Wewentoutsidetogreetourlittleguest。Butbeforewecouldevenreachthechild,Iheardanoisefrombehindme.33Igasped（因惊异吸气）。CorbywouldfrightenKaleb--probablyevenknockhimdown.CorbyreachedKalebbeforeeitherofuscouldgrabher。Shehoundeduptotheboyandimmediatelybeganlickinghisfacewithjoy。34.Hisfacelightupwithexcitement,hecried，"Canthisbemydog？Kalebcametostaythosefewmonths。35Yes，we'adoptedKaleb.Hebecameourson，andCorby…well，shecouldn’thavebeenhappier.SheturnedouttobeKaleb'sdog,afterall.A。Privately,Iwasfullofdoubts。B。Thereweresomanydifficulties,C。Eightandahalfyearslater,heisstillwithus。D。Turning,IsawCorbyheadingstraightforthelittleboy。E。Inourhurry，wemustnothaveclosedthedoorcompletely.F.Andhonestly,wewerealittlenervousabouttakingonababy.G.Inresponse，thislittleboythrewhisarmsaroundthedog’sneckandturnedtowardus。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1。5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Historyrocks！Butyourpoorhistoryteacherwasnotableto36allthefunlittlebits。Whetherthesebitsweresad，ridiculous,orheartwarming，wethinkit'sashamethatyou37thebits.Andnowwehelpyou38that.Famousforhisbeard，AbrahamLincolnwasanincredible39。Thoughhewasn’tactuallyborninaverypoorfamily，hedidhavearelatively40childhood。HardlaborwaspartofthedailylifeintheareawhereLincolngrewup，and，attheageofnine,he41hismotherbecauseofdisease。AsPresident,hewouldgrowtobehistory's42presidentoftheUnitedStates,standingproudat1.93m。Evenafterhedied,hisstorydidn'tquite43.In1876,agroupofbadfellowswantedtoholdLincoln’sbodyforransom（赎金)atthefeeof＄20000andthe44ofoneoftheiraccomplices(同谋犯)。Theywerecaughtand45toayearinprison.TheodoreRoosevelt’sstoryisoneofprivilege,bigpersonalities,andbiggersticks。TeddyRooseveltwasborntothe46RooseveltfamilyinNewYorkCity,quitedifferentfromLincoln，buthewasknowntobeavery47child.Heeventookupboxingatayoungageto48againsthisweakbody.Roosevelthada(n）49tothelefteyecausedbyboxing。HetookmanytripstoAfricaandSouthAmericawherehehuntedandstudiednumerousexoticspecies。Hisbeststory，perhaps，concernsaspeechinMilwaukeein1912。Duringthespeech,amantriedto50Roosevelt'slifewithagun,butthebulletwassloweddownbyhisfoldedspeechcraftandeyeglasscase.Roosevelt51toldthecrowdhehadn’tbeenshot.He52givinghisspeechwithoutstopping,53whenitwasfinished,heheadedoverassoonaspossibleforthehospitaltogetthebullet54。Mr.Roosevelt，well55！36。A.state B。interpret C。describe D.cover37。A.putaside B。missedout C.leftout D。castabout38。A。makeout B。pickup C.drawon D。makeupfor39.A。figure B.character C。creature D。brain40.A。intact B。tough C.rich D.light-hearted41。A.lost B.sacrificed C。possessed D。rescued42.A.wisest B.strongest C。tallest D.heaviest43.A.arise B。shrink C.rewind D。end44.A.promotion B.fame C。answer D。release45。A.sentenced B。surrendered C。regulated D。shrank46。A。exceptional B.wealthy C.common D。fundamental47.A。aggressive B。active C.unhealthy D.confident48。A。battle B。resist C.build D.cure49.A。wound B.injury C。operation D.check50。A.kill B.murder C.carryoff D。knockout51.A.patiently B。roughly C。immediately D。bravely52.A。continued B。enjoyed C。Finished D。stopped53。A。however B。therefore C.but D.otherwise54.A。transferred B。removed C。relayed D。transmitted55。A。talked B.lied C.shot D.played第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。56fireburnedupalargepartofaforestinthenorthofItalyonSaturday.Thousandsoftreeswereburnedinoneoftheworstforestfiresinthecountry’shistory.Thefirestartedearly57Saturdayafternoonafteralongperiodofdrought.Thefireveryquicklyburnedvastareasofforestduetohighwinds。Firefightersbattledonfootandfromtheairforseveralhours,58（try）tobringthefireundercontrol。Bythetimethiswasachieved,however,alargepartoftheforest59（destroy）totally.Thesmokefromthefireformedsuchalargedarkcloudthatitwassaid60(turn)dayintonight.Severalpeoplewereinjuredinthefire，but61(fortune)noonewaskilled.Rescueworkershavepicked62injuredpeoplebyhelicopterandtakenthemtothenearesthospitals。Itisalsofeared63manyanimalshavelosttheirhomes64werekilledinthefire.Aprojectwillbesetupbythegovernmenttoclearthearea65thatthelocalauthoritiescanbeginplantingtreesassoonaspossible.It’sashockingdisaster,afirefightersaid。Itwilltakeyearsfortheforesttogrowbackagain。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过.请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。1。爆发时间；2.怎么度过；3.你的感受.注意：1.词数80左右；2。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3。开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：疫情epidemicsituation新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID—19（CoronaVirusDisease2019)DearLeslie,I’mgladtosharewithyouwhatI’mdoingintheepidemicsituation。Thankyouforyourconcern。I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Forty-threeyearsseemslikealongtimetorememberthenameofamereacquaintance.Ihaveforgottenthenameoftheoldlady,whowasacustomeronthepaperrouteinmyhometownwhenIwasatwelve—year-oldboy.YetitseemslikejustyesterdaythatshetaughtmealessoninforgivenesswhichIshallneverforget。OnaSaturdayafternoon,afriendandIwerethrow