牛津译林版 九年级英语上册 短文语境填空 专项特训（含答案）

第第页牛津译林版九年级英语上册短文语境填空专项特训（含答案）牛津译林版九年级英语上册短文语境填空专项特训

根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Noonecanlivewithoutsleep.Expertsbelievethatsleepis1foodandwater.Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhosleepforlessthan6hoursandahalfatnightaremoreoftenillthanpeople2sleepfor8hours.

How3hoursdoyousleepeverynightMoststudentshavelessthan8hoursofsleepeverynight.Someteacherscomplainthatafewstudentsfeelsleepyorevenfallasleepinclass.Thesestudentscan4concentrate(集中注意力）ontheirstudy.

Whyaresomanystudentsshort(缺少）ofsleepRecently,areporterdidasurveyinNo.21MiddleSchool.Theresultshowsthattherearetwomain5aboutthisproblem.Oneisthatstudentshavetoomuchhomeworkatnight.Somestudentshaveto6uplatetofinishtheirhomeworktill11:00p.m.The7reasonisabouttheuseofInternet.Somestudentsarecrazyaboutplayinggamesonthephones.

Manyparentsworryaboutthisproblem.TheMinistryofEducation（教育部）haspaidmoreattention8thisproblemandrequiredthatstudentsinprimaryschoolsshould9atleast10hoursaday,9hoursforjuniorhighand8hoursforseniorhigh.Schoolsareexpectedtogivelesshomeworktostudents10thattheycanhavemoretimetosleep.

AuntLinda’sadvicepage

Peter:Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawalady11.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwas12tolaughather,andIregretnotsayinganything.

Simon:I’vejuststartedwearingbraces,butIhatethem.Idon’tsee13inwearingthem.Myfriendsalllaughatmeandsaybadthingsaboutme.IfeelembarrassedwhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyousuggest

阅读下面短文，并利用上下文补充所缺信息。每个空白处只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseteenagersandAmericankids.Forexample,Americankidsloveto14moneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparents15money.Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildren16expensiveprivateuniversities.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtohelptheirchildrentouniversitiesnomatter17expensivetheyare.

Atschool,manyAmericangirls18partinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups.SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthatthegrade“B”isagiftwhileChinese19thinkthata“B”isveryterrible.Athome,mostChineseparentsdoalmost20fortheirchildren.21aresult,moreandmoreteenagersinChinafindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Usually,Americanparentsmaketheirchildrengoouttodopart-timejobsintheirfreetimeorduringweekends.Chineseparentsseldomallowtheirchildrento22whileinthemiddleschoolduringweekends.

Inmyopinion,Chineseteenagersshouldn’tdependtoomuch23theirparents.

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

DoyousometimesgetshywhenyoumeetsomeonenewDoyousometimesgetnervouswhenyou’reinfront24alargegroupofpeopleHere’retwothingsyoumustdo.

Thefirstthingisthatyouarenotsomeloserorunnaturalpersonforfeelingthosefeelings,becausemostofus25strictlyraisedinawaytofeellikethis.Second,youneedtothink26themostterriblethingthatyoucandosocially.Thenslowlystartworkingtowardsdoingthatthing.

Nothingistoosmallwhenyoustartoff.Butyouhavetofigurethisoutforyourself.Iknowthissoundsstrange,27thejourneyof1,000milesbeginswithonestep.Ifyoutakestepsinasingledirection,28impossibleforyounottogetwhereyouwanttogoatlast.Trustthejourneyandbelieveyourself.

根据课文内容填空。

Lotsofteenagershavehobbies.Somelikesports;somelikemusicandotherslikereading.Butsomeparentsdon’t29theirchildren’shobbies.Theythinkthesehobbieswillgetinthe30oftheirschoolwork.Teenagersthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchaspossible.What’syouropinionaboutthis

LiuYuisaboyfromShandong.Heisfifteenyearsold.Heisa31starand32hisschoolteam.Hewantstobeaprofessional33.34,hisparentsdon’twanthimtotrainsomuch.Althoughtheywanttoseetheirson35hisdreams,theyworryabouthissuccess.Theythinkthatit’sdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalrunner.Theyhave36againsthisson’srunning.Buttheythinktheirsonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.Sotheydon’tallowtheirsontopracticerunningatnight.

LiuYudoesn’treally37.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedto38formyself,”hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschooland39universities.Iunderstandthis,butI’m40aboutrunning.It’stheonlythingI’veeverwantedtodo.Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’t41.ButIwill.I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis42myself.IftheyallowmetodowhateverIwanttodo,Iwillhavea43tomakemydreamcometrue.”

请阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。

Schoolisthemostimportantplaceforstudentstolearn.Theymainlylearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroom,listening44theirteachers.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonly45forstudentstolearnOfcoursenot.Thereis46waytolearn.Studentscanteach47.Forexample,ifyoucan’trememberanythingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,48willyoudoYoucanlookupyourbooktofindtheanswer.Then,howtoteachyourselfHerearethreethings49youcando.The50thingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethingyouareinterestedinandthiswillmakereadingmorefun.Thesecondisthatyoumust51yourselfquestions.Acleverstudentisusuallygood52askingquestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourself.These53thewaysofteachingyourself.Ifyoupracticedoingliketheseforalongtime,youaresuretohavegreatprogressinyourstudy.

请用适当的词完成下列的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Eyesareimportant.However,manypeoplearoundtheworldaresufferingfromallkindsofillnessesofeyesandtheireyesaregetting54.

TheWorldHealthOrganizationhadjustgivenout55firstWorldReportonVision(视力).Itsaidthat65millionpeoplecouldgettheirvisionbackwithacataract(白内障)operation.Over800millionpeoplehave56doingeverydayactivitiesbecausetheycan’taffordapairofglasses.

What’smore,accordingtonewsfromtheMinistryofEducation(教育部),thepopulationofnearsightedness(近视)amongChineseteenagers57to53.6%in2023.How58thenumberis!

Inthefaceofthisproblem,thebestwayisalwaystostopitfromhappeningattheverybeginninginsteadofsolvingit59.Besides,whatisneededistomakemorepeople60theimportanceofprotectingeyes,especiallyamongchildren.Hopethattheywillresttheireyesintime61itistoolate.

Sothegovernmentsetsnewrulestostop62fromdevelopingnearsightedness.Thisgoalwillbeachievedthroughtheeffortsofeveryone.ThegovernmenthasalsoaskedschoolstoprovidemoretimeforP.Eclass.Itwillgreatlyhelptomakesurethatstudentswillhave63timeduringtheschooldaystodosports.

Althoughtheworldishungry,itiseventhirstier.Whilenearly3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater,weareshortofdrinkingwater.Actuallyabout97%ofthewaterontheearth64seawater.

65canwedealwiththeproblemoflackingdrinkingwaterFirstly,weshouldsavewaterinsteadofwastingit.Second,weshouldprotectourwaterresourcesandnotpollute66.Lastly,weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.Scientists67gotsomeachievementsinthisfield.Butpeople’sneedforwaterisincreasingdaybyday.Westilldon’thaveenoughwater.

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereisplenty68waterinthesea.Butweneedtotakethesaltawayfromtheseawater.Thisisveryexpensive.Manyscientistscanfindcheaperwaystodoit.Withoutdoubt,wewillsolvetheproblemgradually.

请阅读下面短文，在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Everystudentfacesthesamechallenge—Exams.Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,69maycomealong.Nobodycanavoidit.So70canwedealwithitHerearesomewaystohelpusthroughthisseason.

Firstly,havingsomesportsdrivesyourstress71easilymostofthetime.Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingyou,youcanstopstudyingandtakeawalkforfifteenminutes.Manyboyswillsimplychoosetorun72awhileorplayballgameswiththeirfriends.

73,listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillmakeyouhappy.Ifyoufindmusichelpful,giveitago.Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoucanfindallkindsofmusiconlineeasily.

Thirdly,ifyouare74booklover,readabookyoulikeforhalfanhour.75cantakeyoutoplaceswhereyouhaveneverbeen.Puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressforalittlebit.

Lastly,forsure,there’s76betterthanlaughing.Laughingisthebestmedicine.Itcanreallykeepworryoffyourmind!VeryoftenI77mybestfriendandwetalkaboutourgoodtimesorsomethingfunnyonthephone.78that,IfeelbetterbeforeIknowit.

Remember,manyothershavethesameexperienceasyouandit’snotsomethingthatcan’tbedealtwith.

请用适当的词完成下面这段短文。每个空格只需填写一个形式正确，与短文意思相符的英语单词。

Someparentsareusedtodoingalmosteverythingfortheirchildren.Theyseetheirolderchildrenasbabiesallthetime!Itcanbeaverycommon79inChina,becausemostparentsonlyhaveonechildinChina.Someparentscaretoo80aboutthesafetyoftheirchildren.Someparentsareafraidtolettheirchildrengoanywhereordo81bythemselves.Sotheirchildren82tolearnsocialskillsandbecomemoredependentonthem!

Infact,nochildrenreallyenjoybeing83afterbytheirparentsallthetime.Ontheotherhand,noparentswouldbehappyknowingthattheirchildrendon’tknowmuchabouttheworld84oftoomuchcare.Childrenneedtheirowntimetogrowintoadultsandtolearn85todealwithproblems.Toomuchcarespoils(破坏)theirfunwhentheyare86up.Andwhensuddenlytheycan’t87ontheirparents,thesechildrenwillbeinbigtrouble!

It’snicethatparentsshowtheircaretotheirchildren.It’snicethatchildrenknowthattheirparents’careisoutoflove.Anditwillbenicer88thechildrenlettheirparentsknowhowmuchlovetheyreallyneed.

根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

AfterthetripfortheYangtzeRiverEconomicBelt(长江经济带),PresidentXiJinpingtrustedthegovernmentofYueyangwiththetaskofprotectingtheriver.

Sincethen,Yueyanghasworkedhardtoimprovetheenvironmentbyclosing89pollutingfactoriesandstartinggreenprojects.Meanwhile,YueyanghassetagoodexampleofgreendevelopmentalongtheYangtzeRiver.

90tothegovernmentandallthehard-workingpeople,wecanseebeautifulgreentreesonbothsidesoftheYangtzeRiver.Therearealsoenjoyableplaces91offactoriesaroundDongtingLakeforlocalpeopletorelaxandexercise.

We92upalongthebeautifulriver.Itisourdutytoprotectourmotherriver.Weare93tokeepthesenseofprotectinginmindallthetime.94weareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakea95totheenvironment.

Hereissome96forustofollow.First,Wecouldreusewater.Whenwefinishwashingtheclothes,wecanusethewatertocleanthefloor.Second,weshouldmakegood97ofpaper.Forexample,wecangive98ourusedtextbooktootherstudents.Last,wemayusefewerplasticbagsbyusingourownbags.Let’stakeactionnow!

阅读下面短文，利用上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。

MoststudentshavesomeproblemswhentheyareinGrade9.Somestudents99aboutalotofthingsbecausetheirparentswantthemtobethebestandgetagoodmark.Othersdon’tgeton100withpeople,suchastheirparentsandclassmates.

Jim,ajuniorhighschoolstudent,isunabletounderstand101hisEnglishteachersaysinclassandheevenrefusesothers’help.Sohecan’tdowellin102schoolwork.

Anotherstudent,14yearsold,fromGuangzhou,isafraidoftaking103.Sheisverysadandsometimesfeelsangry104herself.Whenshelooksattheexampaper,shefailstothinkofanythingtowrite.Shehates(恨)exams.

Manystudentsdon’tlikeaskingforadvice.Somethinkitwillbeashame105theygotoaskteachersorclassmates.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecretstoanyone.

Anexperthasthefollowing106forteenagers(青少年):

107ofall,talkwithyourparentsorteachersoftenandconsidertheirsuggestions.

Second,take108activepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.

Finally,it’snecessarytomakemorefriends.

Ihopethesetipscanhelpyougetoutofthetroubleverysoon.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Itisnosecretthatmanystudentsleadbusyanddifferentlives.Betweenschool,work,familyandasociallife,therecanbealottomanage.What’smore,technologybringsthemmoretocareabout.Studentsareintroublenowbecausetheyarenotgoodat109withtheirtimewisely.Thiscanhaveabadinfluenceoneverythingfromgradestohappinessand110health.Luckily,therearetwosimplewaysstudentscanusetosolvethisproblem:planningearlyandgettingawayfromdistractions(使人分心的事)．

PlanningEarly

Studentscanbemoresuccessfulbysimplyplanningtheirstudytime.Forexample,manystudentswillnotstartstudyingforatestuntilthelastminute.Actually,it’sabadhabit.Studentscanplanearlierandstudyfortwo111pernightforthethreenightsbeforetheexam.Thiswaycanmaketheirstresslower.Studentsshouldalsoplantheirotherthingsearly.Theyshouldalsoknowtheirtasksanddothemostimportantonesfirst.Studentswhobegineachweek112aclearplanaremorelikelytoachievegreatsuccessthanthosewhodon’t.

ControllingDistractions

Studentscanmanagetheirtime113byknowingthedistractionstheyface.Thentheycancontrolthem.Moststudents114morethansixhoursaweekonsocialmedia.Eventraditionalmediacanbeadistraction115adultswatchmorethanfivehoursoftelevisioneachday.BycuttingTVtoonehourperday,7hoursbecomefreeeachweek,whichgivespeopleenoughtimetodo116tasks.Studentswhostayawayfromtheirsocialmediainthemorningareabletostarttheirdaywithsomeexerciseandaquickstudyinstead.Theysavedistractionsformoreopportunitiestoliveacolorfullife.

HaveyourparentseverhelpedyouwithschoolworkorotherprojectsDoyouthinktheyaregivingyoutoomuchhelp

DuPeng(nothisrealname),18,fromHebeihasastorytoshare.Hesaidthatwhileinmiddleschool,hismotheroftensignedhimup(报名)forEnglishspeakingcontests.Tohelphersonwin,Du’smotheronceasked117Englishteachertohelpwriteaspeechdraft(稿子).

“118Igotgoodresultsatthecontest,Ididn’tfeelproud,”Dusaid.

Duisnotalone.Nearly90percentofChineseparentssaidthattheyhavehelpedtheirkidstoomuchinschool,accordingtoarecentsurveyof1,504parentsdonebyChinaYouthDaily.Meanwhile,70percentofparentsagreedthatoverparenting(过度照顾孩子)could119toalossoftheirchildren’sindependence.

Children,ontheotherhand,wanttodothingsby120.

“Doingthingsourselvesgivesusastrong121ofachievement,”saidLiuJiawei,13,fromJilin.“Finallywewillleaveourparents.Soit’smuch122todevelopskillsandliveindependentlyasearlyaspossible.”

Some,however,thinkparentshavegoodreasonstohelp.

JiangQi(nothisrealname),12,isfromBeijing.Hesaidthathisparentswouldsometimeshelphim123makingPowerPointpresentationsandcreatinghandmadeworks.

“Ourteachershaveveryhighexpectationsforus,”Jiangsaid.“124myparentsdidn’thelpmewhileotherstudentsstillgothelpfromtheirparents,Iwouldbecriticized(批评)fornotdoingas125asothers.”

“Ifschoolscouldsetmorereasonablerulesandstopunfaircompetition,thesituationwouldbe126,”Jiang’smothersaid.

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

WhatdoesthepowerofexamplemeantotheyoungSuperstarsnowboarderSuYimingmaybeabestpersontogivea127.He128thefirstOlympicgoldmedalinthemen’ssnowboardBigAiduringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.Henotonlybaggedtwomedals129alsobeathisownidolinthesamecompetition.HealsoencouragemanyyoungChineseParalympians(残奥运动员)togoafter130dreamsinthefollowingWinterParalympics.

HebecameayoungidolovernightformillionsafterhisimpressiveperformanceatBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Whatdoyouthinkabouthis131onyoungpeopleAndhowwilltheyoungpeopleplantheirfutures.

ChinaDailytalkedwithSurecently.Susaidhealsopaid132totheBeijingWinterParalympics.“Theirperseverance(毅力)makesmeshockedandIhopetheywillachievemoreandmoreinthefuture.”hesaid.“justbelieveinyourselfandyourdreamwillbe133oneday!”

Subelievesthatsuccess134oncontinuousefforts.Herealizesthatmanypeoplelookuptohim135asuperstar,sohecan’tstophissteps.Hemustworkhardandsetupagood136fortheyoung.Nowheishopingforanofferfromhisdreamuniversity.

Inaprimaryschool,ateacheraskedherstudentswhattheywishedtobecomewhentheygrewup.Therewere137answers-adoctor,ateacher,afilmstarandsoon.

Oneofthestudentsgaveasurprisinganswer.Thischildsaid,“Iwanttobeatelevision!”Theteacheraskedthechildwhyhehadsuchawish.Hesaid,withhis138fulloftears(泪水）,“There139nooneathometowatchmeorcareforme.Everyonesitsaroundthetelevision.IfthereisanythingwrongwiththeTV,theygivegreatattention(关注）toitandfix（修理）itatonce.”

Thelovingteachermetthechild’smotherand140thiswithher.Themothersaid,“Myhusbandisaverybusybusinessman.Henever141timetolookafterthechild.”“Butwhataboutyou”theteacheraskedthemother.“WhatdoyouknowaboutmeI’mtheheadofthewome