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Unit4Unit4Unit4BodylanguageUnit4ReadingReadingspeakingringingwritingtypingSpokenlanguageWrittenlanguageBodylanguageWaysofcommunicatinggesturefacialexpressionactionWarmingUpspeakingringingwritingtypingSpWhatisbodylanguage?Bodylanguageisoneformofnonverbalcommunication(非言辞交际)withoutusingwords.Eyecontactorgaze,facialexpression,gesture,andposture(姿势),orthewayyoustand,aredifferentkindsofbodylanguage.Whatisbodylanguage?BodylanSomepsychologistsbelievethatwecommunicate65%ofourideasandfeelingswithoutwords!Theshapeofourbodiesandfaces,themovementsandgestureswemake,theclotheswewear,hownearwestandtoeachotherandwhetherwetoucheachother…allthesecommunicate.SomepsychologistsbelievethaFacialexpressionsFacialexpressionsLookatthefollowingfacialexpressions,andtrytotelluswhathisfeelingis.happyangrysadconfusedLookatthefollowingfacialeGesturesDoyouknowwhatthesegesturesmean?Lookatthepicturesanddiscusswithyourpartnerwhatthemanistryingtosay.GesturesDoyouknowwhattheseGood!Bad!Good!Bad!Comehere!Me?Comehere!Me?Idon’tknow!Idon’tknow!okstopsilentwelldoneokstopsilentwelldoneWhatelsegesturesdoyouknow?victoryapplauseWhatelsegesturesdoyouknowWorkingroups.Lookatthefollowingpictures.Whatarethesepeoplecommunicating?Discussyourideaswithyourgrouppartner.Doyoubothhavethesameideaabouteachpicture?Workingroups.LookatthefolWhataretheycommunicating?Themotheristryingtoquiethercryingchild.
Someoneisthinkingdeeply.
Someoneisfeelingill/havingastomachache.
Thepolicemanisdirectingtraffic/tellingcarstogo.
Whataretheycommunicating?ThReadthefollowingstatements.Chooseaphraseandactitoutwithoutspeaking.Canyourpartnerguesswhatyouaretryingtocommunicate?“Hello”“Goodbye”“Comehere”“Goaway!”“Expensive!”“I’msurprised!”“I’mtired.”“I’mconfused.”“OK!”Readthefollowingstatements.“Goodluck!”“I’mdelighted!”“I’mupset!”“I’msad!”“Iforgot!”“You’regreat!”“Goodluck!”“I’mdeligCommunication:Noproblem?Communication:Pre-reading1.Whatisthepurposeoflanguage?Thepurposeoflanguageistocommunicatewithotherpeople.Pre-reading1.Whatisthepurp2.Howcanyoucommunicatewithsomeoneifyoucannotspeak?Giveanexample.
IcanusebodylanguagetocommunicatewithsomeoneifIcan’tspeak.2.HowcanyoucommunicatewitForexample,ifI’mangry,Imightturnawayandnottalktoothers.IfI’mhappytoseesomeone,Imightsmileandholdoutmyhandoropenmyarms.Forexample,ifI’mangry,Im3.Therearemanydifferentwaystogreetsomeoneusingwords.Howmanywayscanyouthinkoftogreetsomeoneifyoucannotspeak?3.TherearemanydifferentwaWaystogreetsomeonewithoutwords:smile,wave,shakehands,hug,kiss,etc.handshakeWaystogreetsomeonewithoutkissbowhugkissbowhugPredictingLookatthepictureandthetitleofthepassageonpage26.Whatdoyouthinkthetopicwillbe?PredictingLookatthepictureReadthetextquicklyandfillintheblanks.
Thetextintroducessomeexamplesof_____________ingreetingpeopletotellreadersthatinordertoavoiddifficultiesweshouldstudy____________________intoday’sworldofculturalcrossroads.
Skimmingbodylanguage
internationalcustomsReadthetextquicklyandfillReadthepassageanddividethewholepassageintoseveralpartsandfindoutthemainidea.Part1.(Para.1)Meetthevisitorsattheairport.ScanningReadthepassageanddividethPart2(Para.2and3)Peoplefromdifferentcountriesexpressgreetingsindifferentways.Part3.(Para.4)Differentpeopleshavedifferentbodylanguages.Part4.(Para.5)
Summaryofbodylanguage.Part2(Para.2and3)PeoplefHowdodifferentinternationalstudentsbehavewhentheygreetpeople?Completethechartwithinformationfromthepassage.CarefulreadingHowdodifferentinternationalNameDescriptionBodyLanguageToWhomTonyGarciaeveryonenotouching
manfromJapanmanfromColombiakissonthecheekJuliaSmithwoman
fromBritaineveryoneAkiraNagatabowingeveryoneNameDescriptionBodyLangNameDescriptionBodyLanguageToWhomGeorgeCooktomentowomenshakehandsandkisstwiceoneachcheekmanfromCanadashakinghandseveryoneAhmedAzizmanfromJordanshakinghandsnoddingDarleneCoulonwomanfromFrancepeoplesheknowsNameDescriptionBodyLanguCountry/AreaWaystogreeteachotherBritainCanadaJapanshakehands,donotstandveryclosetoothersortouchstrangerswhentheymeetshakehandsbowCountry/AreaWaystogreeteachSpain,Italy,SouthAmericancountriesFranceapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthemshakehandsandkisseachothertwiceoneachcheekSpain,Italy,SouthAmericanc(menfrom)MiddleEastandotherMuslimculturesshakehandsandstandquiteclosetoothermen,nodtowomenanddonotshakehandswiththem(menfrom)MiddleEastandoth1.Istheauthorofthispassagemaleorfemale?Howdoyouknow?
Theauthorismale.AhmedAzizwillnotshakehandswithwomen,butheshakeshandswiththeauthor.Answerthefollowingquestions.Post-reading1.Istheauthorofthispassa2.Whatwerethetwomistakesthattheauthornoticed?HenoticedthattheColombianmankissedtheBritishwoman,butinherculture,akissfromastrangerisnotacceptable.HealsonoticedthattheJapanesemanbowedjustastheCanadianmanstartedtoshakehands,sooneman’snosetouchedtheotherman’shand.2.Whatwerethetwomistakes3.Whoseemedtoprefertokeepmorephysicaldistancefromothers?Whoseemedtoprefercloserphysicaldistance?TheBritishwoman,Julia,andprobablytheCanadianman,George,seemedtoprefertokeepmorephysicaldistancefromothers.TheColombianman,Tony,andtheJordanianman,Ahmed,seemedtoprefercloserphysicaldistance.3.Whoseemedtoprefertokee4.Didanystudentshavesimilargreetingcustoms?Ifso,whichones?
Yes.TonyfromColombiaandDarlenefromFrancehadasimilargreetingcustom—akiss.GeorgefromCanadaandAhmedfromJordanalsohadasimilargreetingcustom—ahandshake,butAhmedshakeshandsonlywithmen.4.Didanystudentshavesimil5.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Whatdoyouthinkthisfamoussayingmeans?
Thissayingmeansthatwhenweareinacertainplace,weshouldfollowthecustomsofthepeoplewholiveinthatplace,notourowncustoms.5.“WheninRome,doastheRo1.Englishmenoftenstandclosetoothersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet. 2.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherbykissing.Decideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).FF1.Englishmenoftenstandclos3.Japanesewillbowtoothersasgreeting.4.PeoplefromJordanwillmoveveryclosetoyouasyouintroduceyourselftothem. 5.Somebodylanguagesinsomecountriesaregoodwhilesomecountries’bodylanguagearebad.TTF3.Japanesewillbowtoothers6.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmayhaveamajormisunderstandingwhilegreetingeachother.7.Thephysicaldistancefromeachotherthatpeoplearecomfortablewithgenerallydependsontheculture.8.Allmembersofaculturebehaveinthesameway.TTF6.PeoplefromdifferentcountClosethebookandchoosethebestanswers.1.Inwhichofthefollowingcountriesdopeoplegreeteachotherinthesameway?A.JordanandItaly. B.ChinaandJapan.C.CanadaandColombia. Closethebookandchoosethe2.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat_____.A.peoplearelikelytokeepthesamedistanceindifferentcountriesB.menfromBritainoftenstandclosetootherstoshakehandsC.peoplearefacingmulticulturalcommunicationproblems2.Fromthetext,wecanknowDiscussion1.Ifyoumeetaforeignerwhocomesupclosetoyoutotalk,whatcountriesmighthebefrom?Howcanyoushowhimthatyouareuncomfortablewiththat?Discussion1.Ifyoumeetafor2.Whataresomesituationswherebody languageistheonlyformof communication?Why?3.Discuss‘Doyouagreewiththeauthor’sstatementthatbodylanguageisnotg
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