新教材高中英语WeleUnitSectionⅡDiscoveringUsefulStructures习题（含解析）新人教版

WelcomeUnitSectionⅡDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、写出画线部分所做的句子成分1.Hegoestoschoolbybus.

2.Thatitwillrainiscertain.

3.Timloveslivingontheship.

4.Itwillremainwarmforseveraldays.

5.Wedon’tallowanyonetosmokehere.

6.MoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChinese.

二、阅读理解Iam22.Iusedtoworkinahotel.Itwasboring.OnedayaguestandIhadaconversation.Sheaskedme,“Doyoulikeyourjob?”IwassadbecauseIknewtheanswer,“No.”Shewas74andgavemethemostbeautifuladvicethatIrememberinallmylife,“Youaretooyoungtohateyourjob,youngman.Gotogetyourpassportandstartyouradventure(冒险).”SoIdid.SinceIwasalittlekidIhadbeendreamingtoknowEurope.SonextdayIhadmypassport.Andoneweeklater,Igotmyplanetickets.Itwasimpossibletohavealongholiday.SoIresigned(辞职).MybosssaidIwascrazy.MyfriendssaidthatIwasnotresponsible.Ijustpaidnoattentiontothosevoices.ItwaswinterinEurope,notthebesttimetotravelthere.ButitisreallycheaptotravelaroundEuropeinwinter.Ipackedsomebooks,acamera,fourshirts,twopairsofpants,acoat,gloves,twopairsofwalkingshoes,candiesandmusictogiveaway.Ihadlittlemoney.Ijustwalkedandwalked.Iwenttohighmountainsandbigcitiesandsawsomebeautifulsunsets.Iheardsomeofthebestmusicians(forfree).Idiscoveredthattherewasstillloveintheworld.Irealisedthatsunrisesarenotalwaysblueoryellow.Sometimestheymix.Ispent22daysand$1,500(includingtheplanetickets).WhatIdidtosavemoney:1.Ate20-centsbread.2.Wenttofastfoodrestaurantstogetfreewater.3.Learnedtocook.4.Talkedwithlocal(当地的)people.Theyalwaysknowwheretobuycheapthings.5.Onlywenttofreemuseums(onlyinEngland).Untilthispointinmylife,Ineverhadaclearideaofhowtodealwithmylife.NowIdo.IwanttobeaphotographersothatIcaninspirepeoplewithmypictures.Thankstothistravel.Thankstothatlady.1.Whydidtheoldladyadvisethemantohaveanadventure?A.Becausehewaspoor.B.Becauseshewasold.C.Becausehedidn’tlikehisjob.D.BecausehewantedtoknowEurope.2.Aftertheauthorresigned,whatpossiblydidhisfriendssaytohim?A.Areyoucrazy?B.Guy,youshouldberesponsible.C.Awisedecision.Haveagoodtime.D.It’snotthebesttimetotravelaroundEurope.3.Inordertosavemoney,theauthor.

A.livedinhotelsB.atebreadandhamburgersC.workedasacookD.triedtofindplacestobuycheapstuff4.Whydidtheauthorsay“Thankstothistravel.Thankstothatlady.”?A.Becausethetravelandtheladymadehimhappy.B.Becausethetravelandtheladylethimknowhowtodealwithhislife.C.Becausethetravelandtheladylethimhearsomeofthebestmusicians.D.Becausethetravelandtheladylethimdiscoverthattherewasstillloveintheworld.三、七选五阅读理解JohnsonlivedinacertainpartofLondon.Everymorning,hewokeupearlyandtookanoldbagtothesubwaystation.1Therehewouldcollectscrap(废品).Hedidthiseverysingleday.

Johnsoncollectedscrapfor20years.Hishousewasdirty,andabadsmellcameoutofthehouse.2Theofficersopenedthedoorandclearedthehouse.Theyfoundsomemoneyinhishouse.ThepolicesoonknewthatJohnsonwasnotatrulypoormanbecausehecouldliveanormallifewiththemoney.3

Intheevening,thepolicefoundJohnsonnearhishouse.4Johnsonwentbacktohishousewithoutsayinganything.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusualandcontinuedcollectingscrap.

Acoupleofdayslater,thepoliceknewthatJohnsonhadtosendmuchmoneytohisoldparents.Theywerebadlyillformanyyearsinasmallvillage.Althoughtheycouldgetrelief(救济金)fromthegovernment,Johnsonrefused.5Afterknowingthetruth,theofficersannouncedthefacttotheneighbours.AllofthemunderstoodandadmiredJohnson.

Johnsonhadnogreatplansordreamsallhislife.Hewonpraisefromothersbecausehekeptindependenceinhismind.Theearlierpeoplelearntobeindependent,themoremeaningfultheirlifewillbe.A.Oneoftheofficerstoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtocollectscrapanymore.B.Theneighbourscouldnotstandthesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficerstodealwiththeproblem.C.HewouldtakethesubwaytoCentralLondon.D.Hetoldthepolicethathewouldn’tcollectscrapanylonger.E.Hebelievedhecouldmakemoneybyhisownhands.F.Inthisway,helivesameaningfullife.G.Theydecidedtotrytostophimfromcollectingscrap.四、完形填空DearSons,Ihopethislettermeetsyouwell.I’msurebynowyou’vehadmanyproblemstheknowledgeofbookscan’t1.Well,Iwillhelpyou.Iamhere2you,butbeforeyougetexcited,letme3toyouthatyoumustonlydependonyourselves.Ihaven’tcometotellyouhowto4alltheproblemsthatcomewithliving.

Sons,lifeisn’t5orfairbutlifeisstillwhatwemakeit.Wheneverlifehurtsyou,youshouldrememberthatitdoesn’tdefine(定义)you.Thewayhowyou6lifeisveryimportant.So,iflifegivesyoulemons,boys,makelemonade;iflifegivesyou7,useittobuildahouse.

Ialwaystellyouto8people,butyoualsohaveto9thatpeoplewon’talwaysbefaithful(忠实的).However,mydearsons,alwaystrytoseethe10ineveryone.Evenwhenpeoplemisunderstandyou,yourfirst11shouldbe,“Theyarenicepeopleandtheymusthavetheirreasons”,anddon’tjumptoconclusions12allthefactsaretakentogether.

Educationwon’tanswerallyourquestions.Iaskyoutoneverstoplearning13.Youshouldkeepreadingbooks.Don’tforgetthe14oftheelders.Instead,youshouldmoveclosertothemandseewhatyoucan15.

Boys,16youreadmystoriesverywell,you’llrealiseImadealotof17.Myloves,you’llmakeyourstoobecausenobodyisperfect.You’lllearnsomelessonsthe18way,butitcanmakeyouwiser.

Iloveyou,boys.IwishIcouldbewithyouforever,andIwishIcould19betheretosetyourfeetontherightway,butlifeisn’tmeanttoliveforever.Istronglybelieveyou’llmakeme20.

Yours,Dad123.A.givein B.lookup C.pointout D.addup4567891011121314151617181920五、语篇填空Themost1.(value)giftIhaveeverreceivedwasaphotoalbumfrommybestfriendKevin.

Kevin2.Iwereclassmatesforallsixyearsofprimaryschool.Webothhadthesameinterests,sowealwayshadalotofthings3.(talk)about.Itis4.(wonder)tohavesuchagoodfriend.

However,lastsummer,Kevinhadtomovetoanothercitybecause5.hisfather’sjob.Thenhe6.(give)meaphotoalbum.“Ithas7.(photo)ofthememorableeventswehaveexperiencedtogether.I’vealso8.(write)somenotesundereachphoto,”hesaid.Iwas9.(deep)moved.

Iputthealbumbesidemybed.Ialwayslookatit10.IthinkofKevin.

六、短文改错Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmakesmeveryexciting.IhavebeenlookingforwardtorelaxmyselfandI’dliketogofishing,climbhighmountainsandridesmybicycle.IthinkIcanplayfootballorplaythechesswithmyfatheraswell.HowawonderfultimeIwillhaveduringthewinterholiday!Butmyfatherhasdifferentlyopinions.Hedoesn’twantmetogoout.He’safraidthatI’llbeknockeddownatruck,fallintorivers,falloffatreeorfightwithother.Besides,he’safraidIwillgetlost.Ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.IneedfreedombutIwilltrytopersuademyfather.

SectionⅡDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、1.状语(A)2.主语(S)3.宾语(O)4.表语(P)5.宾语补足语(C)6.谓语(V)二、1.C根据第三段中的“Youaretooyoungtohateyourjob,youngman.Gotogetyourpassportandstartyouradventure.”可知,当作者在一个旅馆工作的时候,他曾和一位女士进行交谈,那位女士了解到作者不喜欢自己的工作,于是建议作者拿起护照,开始自己的冒险。由此可知答案是C项。2.B根据第六段中的“MyfriendssaidthatIwasnotresponsible.”可知,作者的朋友们认为他没有责任心。故选B项。3.D根据作者的省钱攻略第4条可知,为了省钱,作者经常和当地的人谈话,因为他们知道哪里的东西比较便宜。故选D项。4.B根据最后一段中的“Untilthispointinmylife,Ineverhadaclearideaofhowtodealwithmylife.NowIdo.”可知,通过这次旅行,作者清楚地知道了自己想要什么样的生活,所以他要感谢这次旅行。并且这次旅行的建议是那位女士提出的,所以他也感谢那位女士。故选B项。三、1.C2.B3.G4.A5.E四、1.D根据下文第四段的“Educationwon’tanswerallyourquestions.”可知,作者认为孩子们一定会遇到许多书本知识不能解决的问题。2.B根据上文“Well,Iwillhelpyou.”以及下文“butbeforeyougetexcited”可知,作者写信来帮助孩子们,他会支持孩子们。3.C根据下文“youmustonlydependonyourselves”可知,作者说会帮他的儿子们,但让孩子们别高兴得太早,因为他向孩子们指出(解决问题)只能靠孩子们自己。4.A根据上文的“youmustonlydependonyourselves”可推知,作者写这封信的目的不是告诉孩子们如何避免生活中遇到的问题。5.D根据下文orfair可推断,生活是不容易的,也是不公平的。6.B根据上文的“...lifeisstillwhatwemakeit.”以及下文的“So,iflifegivesyoulemons,boys,makelemonade...”可推断,作者告诉他的儿子们,如果生活给了你柠檬,那你就制成柠檬水,作者旨在讲述对待生活的方式很重要。7.A根据下文的“useittobuildahouse”可知,如果生活给了你石头,你就用它建造房子。8.C根据下文的“peoplewon’talwaysbefaithful”可推断作者经常告诉孩子们应该信任别人。9.A根据下文的“peoplewon’talwaysbefaithful”可知,作者认为,孩子们应该信任别人,但也应该知道并非所有人都值得信任。10.D根据下文的“Theyarenicepeople...”可知,作者告诉他的孩子们应该尽力地发现别人身上的闪光点,也就