2022年天津大港区第六中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年天津大港区第六中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifwe

atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.booked C.book D.hadbooked参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。首先判断是虚拟，排除所有现在时态A和C，根据句意得知说的是过去的事情，所以选D过去完成时，本题简单，但对于完全不懂虚拟且不会翻译错综时间的同学也有一定难度2.ItisknowntousallE-mailis______efficientthansendingafax.

A.much

B.many

C.moremuch

D.muchmore

参考答案：D33.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh，mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected

B.willexpect

C.expected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：A略4.Overthepast10years,Huaweihasinvestedatotalof4billionU.S.dollarsin5G,______italeaderin5Gchips,productsandnetworks.A.making B.tomake C.make D.made参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去十年里，华为投资四十亿美元开放5G，成为了5G芯片、产品和网络的领导者。根据italeader…可知此处要用现在分词作结果状语，making现在分词表示主动动作，在此是作结果状语。故选A项。【点睛】本题考查了现在分词作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语，结果状语的位置通常只能在句未，表示谓语动作所产生的结果。如：AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中国发生了一场大地震，造成了上万人死亡。Theteacherpassedawaymakingallthestudentsverysad.老师去世了，这使得所有学生非常难过。5.Therewasatimewhensomewesterntravelagencieswereonceforcedto

theirtourpricesasmuchas33%becauseofEuropeandebtcrisis.A.decrease

B.decline

C.discount

D.deposit参考答案：C6.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_____atimprovingtheirgrades.

A.aimed

B.aiming

C.tobeaimed

D.toaim参考答案：A7.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtimeon____onanewlookasrecentlyaslastyear.A.havingtaken

B.istaken

C.taking

D.

hastaken参考答案：D8.____hardasolidmaybe,wecanchangeitsshape.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever参考答案：C【详解】考查让步状语从句引导词。句意：不管固体有多硬，我们都能改变它的形状。A.Whatever无论什么；B.Whenever；无论何时；C.However无论如何；D.Wherever无论哪里。however是副词，后一般接形容词，hard是形容词；whenever和wherever与语境不符；whatever是形容词，后接名词，表示无论什么。故选C。9.Sinceagoodstoryisuniversal,itisno______thatcartoonshavecapturedtheimaginationoftheworld.A.wonder

B.need

C.point

D.sense参考答案：A10.Frankwasonthepointofleaving______henoticedaletterlyingonthetable.

A.when

B.before

C.while

D.as

参考答案：A略11.ItisacommonpracticeinChinathatthebrideattheweeding________bedressedinredtoensuregoodluck.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.would参考答案：C28.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound参考答案：C略13.Nothingcanbemorefascinatingthanasmile,whichcanproducehopeineven______situations.A.embarrassing

B.confident

C.desperate

D.secure参考答案：C【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。句意：没有什么能比一个微笑更迷人，微笑让人在绝望的情况下,可以产生希望。A.embarrassing使人尴尬的；B.confident自信的，确信的；C.desperate令人绝望的；D.secure安全的。根据题干关键词hope和even判断。故选C。

14.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine．

A．Farfrom

B．Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D．Apartfrom参考答案：D15.Theworstfinancialcrisis(经济危机)inacenturyhashitAmerica

homevaluesfallpensionsdisappearand760，000workersoutofworkthisyear．

A．making

B．made

C．tomake

D．hasmade参考答案：A16.Itcameas____________shockthat____________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people．A．a;a

B．a；不填

C．不填；a

D．the；the参考答案：A17.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine______stress

wastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled参考答案：B略18.Don'tblamesuchasmallboyanymore.Eventhewisest___makeamistakesometimes.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.shall参考答案：B19.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing参考答案：二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.36,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso37.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly38cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove39thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso40.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something41.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed42.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”

“Airport?You43arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers44youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand45foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe46totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno47you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll48intime.”The49movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it50andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something51happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor152fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,53justabovetheground.Asthecar54intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling55,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…36AHowever

BBesides

CTherefore

DOtherwise37Abrave

Bexcited

Ccurious

Dstubborn38Afell

Bseemed

Cproved

Dgrew39Aaside

Baround

Cforward

Dbackward40Aarrived

Bstopped

Cstayed

Dstarted41Agathered

Bexisted

Cdropped

Dmoved42Ahelp

Bgas

Crest

Dwater43Anecessarily

Bnormally

Cbasically

Dcertainly44Aif

Buntil

Cunless

Das45Adrive

Bwalk

Cfollow

Dmarch46Aaddress

Bsigns

Cnotices

Dguidance47Adoubt

Broom

Ctime

Dway48Ahaveit

Bgetit

Cmakeit

Dfinishit49Adoor

Bwindow

Cheadlight

Dwheel50Apassed

Brushed

Cturned

Dcontinued51Astrange

Bsensitive

Cimaginable

Dhorrible52Adeveloped

Bappeared

Cspread

Dfaded

53Arolling

Bfloating

Cdrawing

Dflashing54Apointed

Breturned

Cbroke

Drose55Atune

Bvoice

Csound

Dton参考答案：36—40BADDB

41—45DADDA

46—50BDCBC

51—55ADBDC21.EarlierthisweekSirEltonJohnexpressed___21___abouthowhisyoungson，Zachary，mightbe___22___whenhegoestoschool．HefearshemightfacebullyingbecausehisparentsaregayandBritaincanstillbehomophobic．Hemayberight，thoughinalltheschoolsIknow，childrencomenow___23___everytypeoffamilycircumstance，anddon'tthink___24___aboutit．Nevertheless，theplaygroundcanbecruelandadultsneedtobevigilant．ButEltonJohn'sanxietymademethinkmoregenerallyabout___25___ourchildrenexperiencechildhoodandwhatwewant___26___themfromit．Ofcourse，childhoodisnotastageinlife___27___byourbiologybutahumanconvention．Thisiswhywecansometimesgetinamuddleaboutit，especiallyaboutthepointoftransitiontoadulthood．Wesendmixedmessageswhenwetellourchildrendifferentstoriesabouttheirlevelofmaturityinrelation___28___gettingmarried，castingavote，takingoutaloan，___29___fortheircountry，andsoon．Ioncehad___30___argumentwithsomeone___31___passionatelybelievedthattheageofcriminalresponsibilityshouldberaisedfromtento16，even18．Wehavetoremember，"shesaid，"thattheseyoungpeoplearechildren．"Iwasnot___32___，butallthetimeIkepthearingsomewordsofmyownteenageson，words___33___parentshearatsometime，"Dad，stoptreatingmelikeachild．"Atonetimegettingajobwastheriteofpassageoutofchildhood．Butnowunemploymentsuspendsmanyyoungpeople___34___childhoodandtheadultworldwith___35___helpfulprecedentsastohowtolivewellinthisin-betweenexistence．Inthegospels，there'sjustonereferencetothechildhoodofJesus，thoughasignificantone．It'sthestoryofa12-year-oldwhogetstakenbyhisparentstoJerusalemandinadvertentlyleftbehindwhentheyandtheirextendedfamilyreturnedhome．MaryandJosephgolookingforJesusandfindhiminthetemple，listeningtotheteachersandaskingthemquestions．Ifinditstrikingthatinanage___36___childrenwouldbevaluednotsomuchfortheirownsakes．asfor___37___theywouldbecome，productiveworkersandreproductivemothers，thatthesebusyandlearnedmentakechildhood___38___，maketimeforayoungboyandpayhimattention．Andthechild，wearetold，grewinwisdom．Thestorytakesustotheheartofwhat___39___agoodchildhood．Thechallengeisabouthowfarwecanofferourchildrenthiskindofinteraction．Forparentsit'snoteasy．Ifbothhavetoworkandworkmeanslongjourneys，it'snotsurprisingthatinourexhaustionwe___40___onthetelevisionandcomputer．Butkeepingchildrenoccupiedisnotthesameasgivingthemourattention．"21.A.Sadness B.pleasure C.anxieties D.hatred22.A.Scolded B.beat C.praised D.treated23.A.From B.away C.in D.off24.A.Once B.twice C./ D.nothing25.A.what B.why C.how D.when26.A.for B.with C.about D.of27.A.determine B.todetermine C.determining D.determined28.A.by B.with C.to D.of29.A.fighting B.arguing C.voting D.leaving30.A.the B.a C.an D./31.A.when B.where C.who D.whom32.A.sympathetic B.sympathy C.sympathize D.unsympathetic33.A.many B.much C.no D.most34.A.both B.between C.among D.about35.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.more36.A.why B.when C.where D.whenever37.A.what B.whom C.which D.whether38.A.normally B.seriously C.freely D.carelessly39.A.makesup B.makesof C.makesfor D.makessense40.A.falldown B.fallback C.fallbehind D.falloff参考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.C

31.C

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了孩子的童年是非常关键的一段时期，作为父母应该如何帮助孩子更好地过渡到大人世界。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.sadness难过，B.pleasure乐趣，C.anxieties焦虑，D.hatred仇恨。根据下文的Hefearshemightfacebullying可知，EltonJohn表达了他的焦虑，故答案为C。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.scolded训斥，B.beat打，C.praised表扬，D.treated对待。此处指他表达了儿子Zachary去上学可能被怎样对待，故答案为D。【23题详解】考查介词的辨析。A.from来自；B.away离去；C.in在……里面；D.off脱离；切断。此处指学生来自不同的家庭背景，使用comefrom“来自”，故答案为A。【24题详解】考查固定搭配。4.A.once一次；曾经；B.twice两次；C./不填；D.nothing没有。句意：学生来自各种类型的家庭背景，没有对此进行三思。短语thinktwiceabout，“仔细考虑；三思而行”故答案为B。【25题详解】考查引导词的辨析。句意：但是EltonJohn的焦虑让我更多地想到我们的孩子是如何经历童年的，使用how引导宾语从句，故答案为C。【26题详解】考查介词的辨析。A.for对于；B.with和；C.about关于；D.of关于；属于。句意：我们想要孩子从中学得什么，使用for，表示"对于孩子而言"，故答案为A。【27题详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。A.determine决定；B.todetermine确定；C.determining决定；D.determined决定了的。此处指童年不是由生理上决定的一个人生阶段，而是由人类习俗决定的，stage与determine构成被动的关系，故答案为D。【28题详解】考查介词的辨析。8.A.by借助；B.with和；C.to到；向；D.of属于。此处考查"与…相关"使用短语inrelationto，故答案为C。【29题详解】考查动词的辨析。A.fighting斗争，B.arguing争辩，C.voting选举，D.leaving离开，此处指为国家而斗争，故答案为A。【30题详解】考查冠词的辨析。句意：我曾经和某人有过争辩。短语haveanargumentwithsb．“和某人争辩”，故答案为C。【31题详解】考查引导词的辨析。句子先行词是someone，指人，在从句中做主语，使用who引导定语从句，故答案为C。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.sympathetic同情心的，B.sympathy名词：同情，C.sympathize动词：同情，D.unsympathetic没有同情心的，我并不是没有同情心的，故答案为D。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.many许多；B.much许多；C.no没有；D.most大多数。句意：我经常听到我的青少年儿子说的话，这话也是大多数父母有时候会听到的，使用most，故答案为D。【34题详解】考查介词辨析。A.both都，B.between之间，C.among（三者及以上）之间，D.about关于，但是现在失业暂缓了很多孩子从童年跨越到成人世界，故答案为B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.afew一些；B.few很少；C.alittle一点儿；D.more更多。句意：关于如何才能在这样的过渡期很好的生存，只有很少的几个有帮助的先例。因此使用否定意义的few"很少的"，故答案为B。【36题详解】考查连词辨析。句子先行词age，在定语从句中充当时间状语，因此使用when引导，故答案为B。【37题详解】考查连词辨析。for后面的宾语从句，从句缺少become的宾语，因此使用表示"什么"的what引导，故答案为A。【38题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.normally正常地，B.seriously严肃地，C.freely自由地，D.carelessly粗心地。这些繁忙以及学识渊博的人很认真地对待童年，使用短语takesth.seriously“认真对待”，故答案为B。【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.makesup组成，B.makesof理解，C.makesfor有利于，D.makessense有意义。这个故事告诉我们什么对于孩子的童年是有利的，故答案为C。【40题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.falldown摔倒;B.fallback后退;C.fallbehind落后;D.falloff跌落;变坏。如果两个人都要忙于工作，那我们最终会疲惫到倒在电视或电脑前，故答案为D。

三、阅读理解22.VolunteersWanted!

Weconductstudiestoevaluatenewmedicationsforsleepdisorder．Bothhealthyadultsandpatientssufferingfromsleepdisorderaresoughttoparticipateinthesestudies．

Youmaybequalifiedtotakepartasahealthyadultvolunteerifyouareaged18oroverandarewillingtohaveyoursleeppatternsrecorded．Further,ifyoumeetthesestandardsandalsosufferfromalittlesleepdisorderyoumaybeabletosignourregisterofpatients．SportsTicketsMon.,Nov.1st,20111:00P.M.NewYorkGiantsvs.PhiladelphiaEagles$20~$850Mon.,Nov.1st,20111:00P.M.MiamiDolphinsvs.NewYorkJets$35~$1000Mon.,Nov.8th,20114:15P.M.SamDiegoChargersvs.NewYorkGiants$40~$1500Mon.,Nov.15th,20111:00P.M.JacksonvilleKaguarsvs.NewYorkJets$21~$6100Mon.,Nov.22nd,20111:00P.M.AtlantaFalconsvs.NewYorkGiants$40~$19500Mon.,Nov.29th,20111:00P.M.CarolinaPanthersvs.NewYorkJets$10~$12000Mon.,Dec.3rd,20118:20P.M.NewYorkJetsvs.BuffaloBills$97~$800Warnings:

☆Alwayscontrolyourchildwhenheisfirstlearningtoskateboard．Tobestassistabeginner,holdoneofthechild’shandsandguidehimalongasmoothandlevelsurface．

☆Asafetyhelmetandelbow,wristandkneepadsmustalwaysbewornwhileyourchildisskateboarding．

☆Sneakersmustalwaysbewornwhileyourchildisskateboarding．Don’tletyourchildskateinbarefeet,sandalsoranyotheropen-toedshoes．

☆Neverletyourchildskateboardinthestreet．

☆Nevertowskateboarderswithabicycleoracar．

☆Skateboardonlyindaylight．Parents,thereisaTropicalParadiseforkidstoo!

ThePacificIslandsClubknowssomethingothersdon’t．Kidsareonholidayandtheywanttobepampered（纵容）,too．Ourkids’ClubofPICGuamisfreeofchargeandhasbothindoorandoutdooractivitiesensuringareallygreattimetochildrenaged4to12．Opendailyfrom09:00a．m．Clubmateswillaccompanychildrentoalloftheexcitingplayareas．Theywillalsolovetojointheotherchildrenforthespecialmealswehavepreparedjustforthem．59．IfyouwanttowatchaplaybyNewYorkJetsbutpaytheleastmoney,youshouldgo______．

A．Mon.,Nov.15th,20111:00P.M.

B．Mon.,Nov.1st,20111:00P.M.

C．Mon.,Nov.29th,20111:00P.M.

D．Fri.,Dec.3rd,20118:20P.M.60．Whileyourchildisskateboarding,youshould_______．

A．leadhimbythehandallthetime

B．forbidhimtoskateboardatnight

C．requirehimtoskateboardatnight

D．lethimputonopen-toedshoes61．WeknowfromthetextthatPICGuam_______．

A．chargeschildrentheleastmoney

B．getschildrenalonetogotoalltheplayareas

C．onlyhasindooractivities

D．offersmealsespeciallytochildren62．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．NewYorkGiantsparticipatesinfourmatchesinNovember,2011．

B．Skateboardingwithouthelmetandkneepadsisunwise．

C．Youcanbeavolunteerifyousufferdietdisorder．

D．TherearenomealsprovidedinPacificIslandsClub．参考答案：59-62CBDB略23.Onceconsideredafringe（非主流的）foodbytheU.S.culinarymainstream,sweetpotatoesarefastbecomingpopulareverywherefromfastfoodchainstoexpensiverestaurantsandtheWhiteHousetable.

Threeyearsago,the“WallStreetJournal”wroteinafrontpagearticlethatexceptfortheiruseinaThanksgivingdish,sweetpotatoeswereawhollyuninterestingfood.Yetoverthepasttwoyears,thenumberofrestaurantsofferingasweetpotato-basedsidedishhasincreased40percent.FoodgiantConAgrajustspent$155milliontoopentheworld'sfirstplantdevotedentirelytofrozensweetpotatoproducts,andU.S.farmersareplanningtoharvestarecord-setting2billionpoundcrop.

“It’snotsomethingwebelieveisafashion,”saidAndyJohnstonofConAgraFoodsLambWeston.

AccordingtoresearchconductedbyConAgra,30percentofsweetpotatoeatersreportconsumingthevegetableseveraltimespermonth.Only12p