陕西省西安市西电高级中学教学南区西电第三中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析

陕西省西安市西电高级中学教学南区西电第三中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave参考答案：B2.Theteachersaidtome,“Don’tdothatagain.”àTheteacher______me___________thatagain.A.saidto;tonotdo

B.said;don’tdo

C.told;don’tdo

D.told;nottodo参考答案：D17.WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.

A.waskeptaway

B.wasignored

C.wasleftalone

D.waskeptaway参考答案：B略4.__________didheandhisbotherlearnEnglishwell_______theyspokefluentFrench.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Either,or

C.Both,and

D.Neither,nor参考答案：A5.Fromhis____look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthestranger.

A.terrifying,terrified

B.terrifying,terrifying

C.terrified,terrified

D.terrified,terrifying参考答案：C略6.I________watchingtelevision;let’sgoforawalk.A.amconcernedabout

B.fallinlove

C.amfondof

D.amtiredof参考答案：D7.Amythoughtitwas__________toreadEnglishnewspaperseverydaysosheboughtonecopyeveryday.Aworth

Bworthwhile

Cworthless

Dworthy参考答案：C8.﹣Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilmyesterday？﹣Thereasonwas______Iwasill．（）A．because B．that C．why D．forp'参考答案：B．﹣﹣你昨天为什么没有去看电影？﹣﹣因为我生病了．分析句子的结构可知，be动词was后面为一个完整的句子Iwasill，所以用that来引导，因为本句的主语就是Thereason，所以再用because来引导表语从句则显得重复，可排除；故选B．9.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto

.A．awards

B．prizes

C．rewards

D．results参考答案：C10.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Bynomeans D.Gotit参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：--昨晚的舞会玩的开心吗？--当然！我从来没有那么开心过。A当然；B没问题；C不用谢，没关系；D不完全是。故选A。11.Theoldmaninsistedthathewasstrongenoughandthathe________backtoworkagain.A.wassent

B.shouldbesent

C.shouldsend

D.sent参考答案：B12.Waterisvital_______everylivingthing______,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.A.tokeeping;alive

B.tokeep;living

C.tokeeping;lively

D.tokeep;alive参考答案：A13.--CanJohnhelpmewithmyEnglish?

--IregrettotellyouthathisEnglishis_________yours.A.asgoodas

B.noworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.notworsethan参考答案：C14.Inmanycountries,______goodeducationisregardedas_____tickettosuccessinthefuture.

A.不填；不填

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：B15.Withthegoodcaretakenbydoctorsandnurses,mostpatientsinjuredinthistrafficaccidentarebeginningto___.A.makeup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.pickup参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.makeup组成，弥补；B.turnup出现，发生；C.takeup占据，开始从事；D.pickup恢复健康。句意：在医生和护士的悉心照料下，在交通事故中受伤的多数病人开始恢复健康。此处指恢复健康，故选D.16.Enough______showsthatabalanceddiethelpstoavoidbeingoverweight.A.ExpressionB.exhibitionC.enjoymentD.evidence参考答案：D17.ItwasintheBird’sNest______manywonderfuleventswereheldintheyearof2008.A.Where

B.WhichC.that

D.inwhich参考答案：C考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构式itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。此处强调的是Bird’sNest。句意为正是在鸟巢里，2008年举办了许多精彩的活动。故选C。【名师点睛】：陈述句的强调句型：It

is/

was

+

被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+

that/

who（当强调主语且主语指人）+

其它部分。一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/

was提到it前面。特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+

is/

was

+

it

+

that/

who

+

其它部分？构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that,

who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that,

who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It

was

…

，其余的时态用It

is

…

。

18.Ihavetwogoodfriends,DaphneandDavid;___isthebeststudentinourclass.A.thelater B.later

C.thelatter D.latter参考答案：C略19.Johnis______Europeanbutdoesn’tknoworspeak______Englishlanguageatall.A.an;a B.a;the C.

the;an D.a;不填参考答案：B二、完型填空20.WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy(16)______Ifoundpeoplequeuingsomepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.(17)_____so?Eachdidhisbusiness(18)_____butthelinenevermovedastep(19)_____.Iwasvery(20)____,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyour(21)_____forother'sprivacy”--apolite(22)_____tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother's(23)_____(moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries).Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe(24)____andstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingso(25)____atadistancethattheyseemedquite(26)_____tothepractice.The(27)____thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.

(28)_____waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance--enoughtobeoutof(29)____.It'sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI(30)____towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment(31)____towardsothers.AndIfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother'sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing(窘迫)situation.Forinstance,theynever(32)____aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,(33)_____wouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws(34)_____readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows(35)____mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed．

16．A．sorrow

B．anger

C．delight

D．surprise17．A．WhyB．How

C．What

D．Where18．A．insecret

B．withcare

C．inturn

D．byturns19．A．slowerB．nearer

C．farther

D．longer20．A．curious

B．angry

C．interestedD．impatient21．A．care

B．respect

C．help

D．search22．A．voice

B．phrase

C．warning

D．sentence23．A．pockets

B．savings

C．needs

D．affairs24．A．word

B．sight

C．people

D．matters25．A．honestly

B．anxiously

C．nervouslyD．calmly26．A．usedB．familiar

C．uncomfortableD．polite27．A．interesting

B．strange

C．same

D．different28．A．TheyB．These

C．ThoseD．That29．A．sight

B．hearing

C．touchD．question30．A．wentonB．tookcare

C．paidattentionD．tookcharge31．Amoving

B．shown

C．facing

D．offered32．Aasked

B．heard

C．worriedD．learned33．A．so

B．nor

C．notonlyD．if34．A．appreciateB．stop

C．hateD．forbid35．A．publicB．personal

C．smallD．important参考答案：16-20DACBA

21-25BCDBD26-30ACCBB

31-35BABDB21.完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SudhaChandran.aclassicaldancerfromIndia.hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso41onhercareer（事业）

road.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa42,shedidn'tgiveup.Inthe__.43

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial（人造的）44madefromrubberfilledwithsponge（海绵）

S0

45一shewantedtogobackto46__aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin47andcouldrealizeherdream.__

48一shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing-__49tobalance.bend.stretch.walk.turn.twistandtwirl.Aftereverypublicrecital（个人表演），she_

50

askherdadaboutherperformance.

"You__

51havealongwayto.go"

wastheanswersheusedtoget_52

InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric53

bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit54everyonetotearsandthis55pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe56question.hedidn'tsayanything.He

justtouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha'scomebackwas57movingthatafilmproducer

58

tomakethestoryintoahit

film.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad59

todanceagain.shesaidquitesimply.

"YOU

DON'TNEEDFEETTODANCE.".

60

isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin.YOUcanachieveanything.41.A.takenoff

B.cutoff

C.kickedoff

D.putof42.A.top

B.height

C.point

D.stop43.A.unforgettable

B.painful

C.busy

D.free44.A.flower

B.leg

C.gift

D.box45.A.strangely

B.gradually

C.heavily

D.strongly46.A.home

B.school

C.dancing

D.walking47.A.thedoctor

B.thestage

C.herself

D.herdad48.A.however

B.even

C.since

D.so49.A.starting

B.remembering

C.wanting

D.learning50.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might51.A.yet

B.ever

C.also

D.still52.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurprise

D.inanger53.A.change

B.movement

C.comeback

D.promise54.A.made

B.moved

C.let

D.forced55A.story

B.performance

C.decision

D.accident56.A.usual

B.new

C.normal

D.interesting57.A.such

B.this

C.very

D.so58.A.allowed

B.pretended

C.refused"

D.decided59.A.tried

B.managed

C.thought

D.imagined60.A.Nothing

B.Anything

C.Something

D.Everything参考答案：三、阅读理解22.RecentlyIpaidavisittoHarvardUniversity,wheretherearetopclassscientistsandprofessorsandthebestacademicsystemintheworld.

IwasprettyshockedwhenIfirststeppedontothecampus.Well,it’snotevenreallyacampus.It’smorelikeadistrictinasmalltown.

Harvard’smainbuildingsarefromthe18thcentury.Theylookveryoldandsimple.Youmightevensaythey’realittleshabby.Theydon’tfitthemodernideaofuniversityatall.Thebuildingsaresurroundedbygrassandtrees,soIfeltasifIhadwalkedintoamedievalcastle.ButwhenIlookedacrossthestreet,busyshopsandin-fashionstudentsmademefeellikeIwasinthe21stcenturyagain.Itcreatesastrongcontrast(对照)andbringsaspecialatmospheretotheschool.

OurtourguideGarytookusaroundandtoldus,

“Youseethisgrassfieldinthecenteroftheschool?Hereiswheretheyhosttheirgraduationceremony.Theyjustsetuptentsandbenchesandhaveaverysimpleceremony.Unbelievable!Whowouldthinkthemosttalentedstudentsjustgraduateonthelawn?”

Isawsomestudentsputablanketonthegrassandliedowntoreadabook.WhenIlistenedtothesoftsoundofpagesturning,alongwiththechirping(鸟叫声)ofthebirds,Ifeltverycalm.Therewasnocompetitivefeelingatall.

Harvardhastheworld’sfirstcomputerinitssciencecenterandtherearehundredsofhigh-endcomputerstoo.Itsreligionandtheliteraturedepartmentsarealsoamongthebest.Itistheperfectmixoftraditionandnewtechnology.ItmakesHarvardaveryattractiveplacetostudyin.

IhopeonedayI’llattendmydreamschoolHarvard.44.Thearticleismainlyabout______.

A.theauthor’scampuslifeinHarvard

B.theauthor’simpressionofHarvard

C.Harvard’soldbuildings

D.theacademicsystematHarvard45.Accordingtothearticle,inwhichfieldsisHarvardtopintheworld

A.Literature,art,andlaw

B.Religion,lawandarts

C.Literature,artsandcomputerscience

D.Religion,computerscienceandliterature46.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheHarvardcampus?

A.Modern

B.Competitive

C.Peaceful

D.Splendid参考答案：BDC略23.阅读理解

FriendshipDaytrulycallsforcelebrationsandistheperfectoccasiontoletyourfriendsknowhowimportanttheyareandhowcherishedtheirfriendshipis.Itiscelebratedallovertheworldwithmuchdelight.Todaythecelebrationshavegainedsomuchpopularity.IncaseyouarethinkingofhowtocelebrateFriendshipDay,youwillfindmanyFriendshipDaycelebrationideasgivenbelow.CampingOutTakeyourfriendsalongandplanacampingtrip.Exploretheoutdoorswithyourfriendsandyoucandoplentyofactivitieslikehavingabonfire,gohiking,etc.Campingoutintheopenenvironmentwillmakesureyouhaveplentyoftimeinhandandhavefunexploringnewthingstogether.OrganizeaFriendshipDayPartyItisthetimetocelebrateandshoweveryonehowspecialyourfriendis.Organizeapartyforthesakeoffriendship.Raiseatoastforyourfriendshipandprepareeverythingthatyourfriendlikes.Yourfriendwillnotforgetthispartyforalifetime!CatchuponaMovieWhatagoodwaytocelebrateFriendshipDayb