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江西省九江市屏峰中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Totellyouthetruth,ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_____mydaughter,Iwouldnottakesuchpainstoserveyou.A.were
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.are参考答案:D试题分析:句意:和你说实话,要不是因为你是我女儿的事实,我不会千辛万苦为你服务的。这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的句子,条件句中又含有一个同位语从句,thefactthatyouaremydaughter解释前面的名词thefact,这是一个事实,用陈述语气不用虚拟语气。故选D.2.
ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime
B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime参考答案:D3._______madehisteacherangry.A.HewaslateB.Whetherhewaslate
C.Whathewaslate
D.Thathewaslate参考答案:D略4.I’mtoldthatyouaregoingtoCanadatohaveathree-monthfurtherstudy.Don’tletsuchagoodchancetoimproveyourEnglish_____throughyourfingers.A.ski
B.spread
C.slip
D.skip参考答案:C5..----Isitfortwomonths_______theyhavestayedhere?
----No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere. A.that;since B.that;when C.when;that D.since;before参考答案:A6.Sosuddenly________thattheanimalsinthezoolookedveryfrightenedduringthetotalsolareclipse(日全食).A.didtheskyturndark
B.theskydidturndarkC.turnedtheskydark
D.wastheskyturneddark参考答案:A7.________bookofthiswriterisEastandWest.A.Knowntobethebest
B.KnownasthebestC.Asthebestknown
D.Itwasthebestknown参考答案:B句意:EastandWest是这位作家最著名的作品。正常语序为:EastandWestisknownasthebestbookofthethiswriter。beknownas意为“作为……而出名”。known置于句首,起强调作用。B选项正确。20.Thelittleboy________thelastbitoftoothpastefromthetube.A.squeezedout
B.squeezedin
C.pushedin
D.pushedout
参考答案:A略9.Astronghurricaneis________tostriketheeasterncostofthecountrytonight.
A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.perhaps参考答案:B10.Lorry,__universitystudentfromAmerica,teachesus__historyofwesternart.A.an;the
B.a;theC.the;/
D.the;a参考答案:B略11.China'sreformandopeninghasbeengoingonfor______islikeabout30yearsnowandit'sreallyquiteremarkable.
A.that B.which C.what D.it参考答案:C略12.It__________tochatonlinealldaylong.You’dbetterdosomethingelse.A.makessense
B.makesdifference
C.makesnosense
D.makesnodifferences参考答案:c略13.BythetimeMaryreachedhersenioryear,shehad________fromengineeringtochemistryresearchashercareerchoice.A.expanded
B.concentrated
C.attached
D.switched参考答案:D14.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly
thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout
A.totell
B.told
Ctobetold
Dtelling参考答案:C15.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake_______inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher.
A.youmade
B.didyoumake
C.hadyoumade
D.haveyoumade参考答案:B略16.
—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.
—Ifhe
meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell
B.tells
C.told
D.hadtold参考答案:D二、新的题型17.OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment__1__(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme__2__thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman__3__(sit)atthefront.He__4__(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe__5__(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__6__hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes__7__walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim__8__hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad__9__amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade__10__ofusfeelgood.
答案:1.__________2.__________3.__________4.___________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________参考答案:1.later
2.until/till
3.sitting
4.waspretending
5.mentally6.whom
7.they
8.on
9.
an
10.both三、阅读理解18.“I’mthesmartestkidinclass.”Weallwantourkidstobeself-confident,butunrealisticperception(认知)oftheiracademicabilities,anewstudyfinds,damageachild’srelationshipwithothersintheclassroom:Themoreonestudentfeelsunrealisticallysuperior(更好的)toanother,thelessthetwostudentslikeeachother.KatrinRentzschofBambergUniversityinGermanyfirstbecameinterestedintheeffectsofsuchself-perceptionwhenshewasstudyinghowpeoplebecamelabeledasnerds(书呆子).“Ireallygotinterestedinthequestionofwhetherit’sOKtoboast(吹嘘)aboutachievements,”shesays.Thislineofthinkingledhertowardssomethingpsychologistscall“self-enhancement”-whenapersonfeelsunrealisticallysuperiortosomeoneelse.SoRentzschandhercolleagueMichelaSchroder-Abedecidedtotakeacloserlookathowsuchself-enhancementaffectsrelationships,sotheyturnedtotheeighth-gradeclassroom,somewheretheycouldmeasuredifferencesbetweenactualacademicperformance,andsocialpopularity.The358studentscamefrom20eighth-gradeclassesinschoolsinsoutheastGermany.Theresearchersaskedeachstudenttoratetheirclassmates,intermsoftheirlikabilityandoftheirfeelingsofacademicsuperiority.Theythencomparedthoseratingswiththestudents’gradesinmath,physics,GermanandEnglish.Importantly,theyconductedtheanalysisattwodifferentsociallevels:“habitual”-thewaypeopleactingeneral,and“relationship”-thewaysomeoneactsaroundaspecificindividual.Infuturework,Rentzschwouldliketolookattheseeffectsonadults,perhapsspecificallyinteamwork.She’salsointerestedinself-enhancementbeyondacademicachievements,forexamplephysicalattractiveness.Andanotherquestiontoexploreiswhystudentsoverestimatetheiracademicabilities.Perhapsitisbecauseoftoomuchpraisefromtheirparentsorteachers.12.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatshouldastudentdotobemorepopularinclass?A.Trytoloveotherstudents.B.Sharewithothershisachievements.C.Thinkhighlyofothers’academicabilities.D.Haveacorrectviewofhisacademicabilities.13.Whatwaseachstudentrequiredtododuringthestudy?A.Analyzetheirrelationshipswithothers.B.Comparethemselveswiththeothers.C.Makeassessmentsabouteachother.D.Sharetheiracademicperformance.14.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto
.A.students’academicabilities.B.students’desiretobepraised.C.students’difficultyinexploration.D.students’overestimationoftheiracademicabilities.15.WhatwouldRentzschstudyinthefuture?A.Theeffectofself-enhancementonstudents.B.Theinfluenceofself-enhancementonadults.C.Thecauseofpeople’sphysicalattractiveness.D.Thewaysofmakingacademicachievements.参考答案:12.D
13.C
14.D
15.B本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现,我们对孩子们的学习能力的不切实际的感知会损害一个孩子与其他人同学之间的关系。12.推理判断题。根据第一段中的Weallwantourkidstobeself-confident,butunrealisticperception(认知)oftheiracademicabilities,anewstudyfinds,damageachild’srelations
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