山东省东营市胜利第五中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省东营市胜利第五中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tforgettoexaminethetestpaperyouhavejustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.A.correcting

B.tocorrect

C.andcorrected

D.

havingcorrecting参考答案：B略2.Thepolicemanaskedme__________and__________.A.whatwasthematter;whatwasmyname

B.whatwasthematter;whatmynamewasC.whatthematterwas;whatwasmyname

D.whatthematterwas;whatmynamewas参考答案：B3.—It’sapitythatIhaven’tgotaticketfortheconcerttonight.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureit____onTV.A.willbebroadcast

B.willbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.isbroadcasting参考答案：A4.BrunostillwishedthathecouldgobackhometoBerlin,althoughthememoriesofthatplacewerebeginningto________.A.appear B.show C.fail D.fade参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：布鲁诺仍然希望他能回到柏林的家，尽管那个地方的记忆已经开始衰退。A.appear出现；B.show展示；C.fail失败；D.fade衰退；消失。指记忆的衰退用fade。故选D。5.Hehaslimitedhimself______2,200caloriesperdaytotrytokeepfit.

A.in

B.for

C.to

D.on参考答案：C6.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_______madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.what参考答案：A7.Tobehonest,alotofpeople________greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.A.attach

B.attack

C.attempt

D.attract参考答案：A8.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____sofar?A.did;learn

B.had;learnedC.have;learned

D.do;learn参考答案：C考查时态。句意：到目前为止你学了多少个英语单词了？根据时间状语sofar“到目前为止”，可知与现在完成时连用，故选C.9.Thepoorgirlhastoseethedoctorbecauseshe________alotlately.A.coughed

B.coughs

C.hadcoughed

D.hasbeencoughing参考答案：D试题分析：句意：这个可怜的女孩因为近来一直咳嗽不得不去看医生。根据时间状语lately和动作一直在进行，要用现在完成进行时，结构为have∕hasbeendoing，故选D.10.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather．

A．getitstarted

B．getitstarting

C．getstarted

D．gettostart参考答案：C11.Hehasbeeninbed______hefelloffhisbikeaweekago. A.evenif

B.soonafter

C.nowthat

D.eversince参考答案：D12.TheteachertoldLiming______thesamemistakeagain.A.notmaking

B.nottomake

C.tomaking

D.made参考答案：B13.

NooneinourclassbutJimandI____expectingthelecturewhichwillbegivenbyProfessorSmith.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was参考答案：B14.—HowdoyoufindSummerShoes2012?

—_____________!Ithinkeveryladywillloveit.

A.Veryfascinating

B.Bychance

C.Don’tyouknow

D.Don’tworry参考答案：A略15.—MayIgoouttonight?—Ofcourseyoucan,_____youpromisetobebackbefore10o’clock.A.assoonas B.aswell

C.aslongas D.asusual参考答案：C16.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.since

B.sothat

C.asif

D.unless参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisa1ittle1ight-heartedentertainment.HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay.___36___YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'sOscars,turn50yearsold.ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients(组成成分):acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebadguy.____37____.Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.____38____Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Butthe?udiencedon'tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrue1oveconquersall.____39____Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollyw?odstillemphasizes(重视)traditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan'tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.Bollywoodisadecent(正派的)refreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulating(评价过高的)Hollywoodfilms.

___40___Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolor1fulworldwhereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A.Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputation(名声)ontheworldstage.B.Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.C.MostChineseschoo1kidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.D.Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswith1ight-heartedincidenta1(附带的)music.E.B?llyw??dpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F.Theresultisafun-filledmusical.G.Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywo?dfilms.参考答案：36.C

37.F

38.B

39.E

40.G试题分析:文章讲述了印度的电影业，Bollywood是印度电影产业的基地，并讲述了印度电影的风格，浪漫，幽默，轻松。所以在好莱坞电影里面充斥的暴力，色情印度电影里是没有的。所以印度电影在世界舞台上也逐渐赢得了它的名声。【36题详解】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.然而Bollywood才是世界上最大的电影产业基地，C选项MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.也许中国的学生从来没有看过印度电影，符合，故选C。【37题详解】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie.浪漫，幽默，伴有着轻音乐和优美的舞姿，里面有一个英雄和美丽的女主角，F选项Theresultisafun-filledmusical.这完全是一个充满乐趣的音乐片，符合，故选F。【38题详解】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.Bollywood电影充满了完美的东西免于日常的烦恼。以及Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.在段末提到电影会带他们到一个神奇的世界，让他们远离烦恼，真爱可以征服一切，B选项Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.所以在电影里不会涉及到政治，贫穷和战争，符合，故选B。【39题详解】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.在美丽的画面后面，Bollywood电影强调传统的家庭观念，E选项Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.Bollywood电影更多的关注传统的价值观，符合，故选E。【40题详解】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolor1fulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.它会带你进入一个活泼的多彩的世界，唱着爱情歌曲围着树去跳舞也是很酷的，G选项Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.因此如果你厌倦于好莱坞的动作片时，就找一部Bollywood的电影看看吧，符合，故选G。考点：考查信息匹配三、阅读理解18.Fewstudentswoulddreamofgettingajobasashoeshinerworkingalongthestreet.Collegestudents,intheirowneyesandintheeyesofthepublic,areexpectedtogetatleastaproperjob,ifnotworkinginahigh-incomeorwhite-collarposition.CaiYong’sdecisiontoworkasashoeshinershockednotonlyhisparents,whohadhighhopesforhim,butalsohisgirlfriend.“Itisrightforyounggraduatestobeambitious(有抱负的).Buttheyhavetostartinasolidanddown-to-earthway,”Caisaid.Caiisnotaloneinmakingsuchachoice.Thecompanyhasgot12collegestudentsinall.“Icomeforthe800yuanmonthlypay,”saidXiaoJi,whoisastudentfromNanjingUniversity.“Ihavegrownupandnolongerliveonmyparents,”hesaid.

“Workingasshoeshinerscanmeanabrightfuture,”Caisaid.

Noteveryonecanacceptthisjobchoice.Cai’sgirlfriendlefthimbecauseshefeltashamedtobewithashoeshiner,andCaiacceptedthefact.“Thisisthepricetobepaidforajob,”hesaid.

Aformershoeshiner,Zhong