浙江省温州市乐清清江镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

浙江省温州市乐清清江镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thismaterial__________softandmaybeusedtomakeunderwear.A.feels B.felt C.isfelt D.isfeeling参考答案：A略2.-----“Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?”-----“Itwasinthehall______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.”

A.that

B.which

C.

when

D.where参考答案：D3.It’sthesecondtimethatI_______inBeijing.Whatgreatchanges!It’syearssinceI_____herelasttime.A.went;hadleft

B.hadbeen;left

C.havebeen;left

D.havegone;hadleft参考答案：C4.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thelittleboydidn’tadmit_______themoneyforthepoorstudents.A.tosteal

B.stealing

C.steal

D.tohavingstolen参考答案：B5.______isknowntousall,the2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.Which参考答案：b略6.Thewindowsaremadeof_______.A.grass

B.glass

C.glasses

D.class参考答案：B略7.The____expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotabletoworkoutthe____problem.A.puzzling;puzzling

B.puzzled;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzled

D.puzzled;puzzling参考答案：D略8.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B9.

____timehehadattheparty!A.Howgood

B.Whatgood

C.Howagood

D.Whatagood参考答案：D10.Weplant________intheyard,hopingitcangivethemshade.A.atreeoftwometre

B.atreetwometretallC.atwo-meter-talltree

D.atwo-meters-talltree参考答案：C11.Thegroundisslippery.Holdontotheropeanddon’t___.A.losechance

B.loseface

C.letgo

D.letout参考答案：C12.They’ve

roadblocksaroundthecitytohelpcontrolthetraffic.A.setdown

B.setasideC.setabout

D.setup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组辨析。A.setdown放下；B.setaside放到一边；C.setabout着手；D.setup设置。句意：他们在城市周围设置了路障来帮助控制交通。根据句意可知，此处指“设置路障”。故D选项正确。13.Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend，________twoexamstoworryabout．（）A．With B．Besides C．Asfor D．Becauseof参考答案：A．本周末我不得不辛苦，要担心两门考试．本题主要考查介词辨析．根据句意"因为要担心两门考试，所以周末要辛苦"判断，逗号后面需要的是原因；介词with的复合结构可以表示原因，其它介词通常后面不接复合宾语，所以答案选择A．14.Thiskindofdresshasbeensoldout.Wouldyouliketoexchangeit______somethingelseofthesameprice? A.to B.with C.of D.for参考答案：D略15.Theoldmanisapeace-lover,andhelivesa(n)________life.A.peacefully

B.peaceC.unpeaceful

D.peaceful参考答案：D句意：这位老人是一个热爱和平的人，他过着平静的生活。livea...life“过着……的生活”，中间用形容词修饰名词life，排除A、B两项；unpeaceful“不平静的，不和平的”，不符合句意。16.-----Mypartner,abeautifulgirl,is_____aboutfood.-----No_____shelookssothinandweak.A.specific;doubt

B.special;way

C.particular;wonder

D.sure;wonder参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Adogenteredabutcher's（肉贩）shopwithanoteinhismouth.Thenoteread,“$10oflambchops(羊排），please.”Thebutcherwasvery___36___(surprise).Hetookthemoney,putabagofchopsinthe___37___(dog)mouth,andthenheclosedtheshop___38___(quick).Hefollowedthedogandwatchedhimwaitforagreenlight.Thenthedogcrossedtheroadtoabusstop.Hecheckedthetimetableandsatonthebench.Whenabusarrived,thedogcheckedthenumberandgot___39___it.Asthebustraveledoutintothecountryside,thedogenjoyedthescenery.After___40___while,hestoodonhisbackpaws(爪子）___41___(push)the“stop”button.Thenthebutcherfollowed___42___(he)off.Thedogranuptoahouseanddroppedhisbagontheground.Hewentbackdownthepath,tookabigrun,and___43___(throw)himselfagainstthedoor.Noanswer.Herepeatedtheactionafewtimes.Thenabigmanopenedthedoor___44___startedcomplaining(抱怨)aboutthedogandbeatinghim.Seeingthis,thebutcherranupandshoutedattheman,“Whatareyoudoing?Thisdogisagenius!”Themanreplied,“Genius?Noway!Hehasforgottenhiskeyforthe___45___(four)timesthismonth!”参考答案：36.surprised

37.dog’s

38.quickly

39.on

40.a

41.topush

42.him

43.threw

44.and

45.fourth本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一条十分聪明的狗，奉主人的命令到市场卖肉，肉贩发现这只狗十分聪明就跟着这条狗一直回到了家中，其间肉贩见识了狗的各种聪明之处，文章的最后一部分讲到当主人见到自己的爱犬是没有表扬而是惩罚他的时候，肉贩很生气就去理论，最后才知道是因为狗忘了带钥匙。36.Surprise名词意为惊喜，惊讶，动词意为惊喜，形容词形式通常为surprising和surprised两种形式，surprising意为使.....什么吃惊，surprised吃惊的，惊讶的通常用来修饰人，故在本题中应当用surprised这一形式，故本题填surprised。37.本题旨在考查考生对于名词所有格这一知识点的掌握程度，因而通过对句子整体意思的理解此处应当为dog的名词所有格形式，另外inone’smouth

意为在..嘴里，故此处填dog’s38.通过对于句子整体结构以及意思的理解此处的quick应当是用于修饰动词close且quick在句中做的应当是状语，因而此处应当是quick的副词形式quickly用来修饰close，故本题填quickly。39.通过对文章句意的理解，我们可以得知此处应当是上车，对于上下车get有两种搭配形式，一个是geton意为上车，另一个是getoff意为下车，由于此处要表达的是上车的意思故本题填on。40.While名词意为当...时，在...时，通常用在时间状语从句中，同时也有表示对比和转折的含义，awhile固定用法

一段时间（尤指较短的时间）afterawhile一会之后，故本题填a.【名师点睛】While这个词意为当....时通常情况下用来引导时间状语从句，表示正....或一边...一边....，同时他还可以用来表示转折和对比的，一次考生需要在改错填词，或是完形填空中注意这一用法。41.在本句话中，句子的各个成分已经齐全，谓语为stand故此处不可以使用push的动词形式来作谓语，故此处应当为push的非谓语形式，由于此处表示的是狗站起来推...,因而此处要表达的意思是要做.....有达到....目的的意思，故本题填topush42.本题旨在考查考生对于代词用法的理解，人称代词通常用为主格和宾格，在句中主格通常在句中来作主语，而宾格通常是用来做宾语，在该句话中明显“he”明显是在做follow的宾语，故此处填followed。43.由于该句话的整个大的时态背景为一般过去时，根据前后时态一致的原则，因而此处也应当是一般过去时，故此处应当填，threw。【名师点睛】考生在做这类填词的题时，当遇到句子前后部分成分都完整时，就要考虑是否应当使用表示递进转折顺承等关系的连词。在本道题中明显是要表示递进的关系，当那个男人打开门之后他开始抱怨，表达的是进一步发展的关系，故用and,若表示转折的时候就可以用buthoweverwhile等词，希望考生们在做题时需要注意这一点。45.数量词通常分为基数词和序数词，基数词通常用作名词，以及形容词的意思，而序数词通常用来表示顺序的意思，在本题重要表达的是“第四次”故本处应当为序数词的形式，故本空填fourth。三、阅读理解18. IbeganworkinginjournalismwhenIwaseight.Itwasmymother’sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself,anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition. WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible,makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.Whenitwassuppertime,Iwalkedbackhome. “Howmanydidyousell,myboy?”mymotherasked. “None.” “Wheredidyougo?” “ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.” “Whatdidyoudo?” “StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.” “Youjuststoodthere?” “Didn’tsellasingleone.” “MyGod,Russell!” UncleAllenputin,“Well,I’vedecidedtotakethePost.”Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickle(五分镍币).ItwasthefirstnickleIearned. Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence,andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone,nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome. Oneday,ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind.Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness. “Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“you’llbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme. MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymother,dissatisfiedwithmyfather’splainworkman’slife,determinedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeople.Butneverdidsheexpectthat,fortyyearslater,suchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband’speoplefortruelifeandlove.58．Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung?A．HewantedtobefamousinthefutureB．Thejob