浙江省绍兴市新昌县知新中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市新昌县知新中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.

A.compareto

B.comparedto

C.comparingto

D.havingcomparedto参考答案：B略2.

therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedeclingdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.A.Intermsof

B.Inadditionto

C.Inconsequenceof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：B3.I’msurethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake___excellentimpressionuponyou.A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：D4.Thiscoastalarea

anationalwildlifereservelastyear.A.names

B.named

C.isnamed

D.wasnamed

参考答案：d略5.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.anything

A.many

B.magazine

C.manage

D.match2.achieved

A.practiced

B.marked

C.operated

D.damaged3.dealt

A.deal

B.great

C.meant

D.leader4.seize

A.either

B.receive

C.eight

D.height5.youth

A.thus

B.breakthrough

C.gather

D.although参考答案：1—5ADCBB略6.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms

youcouldhaveproblemsA.or B.and C.but D.so参考答案：A考查连词，根据句意逻辑可以轻松选出or否则7.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.

A.unless

B.once

C.nowthat

D.sothat参考答案：D8.Advertisingoftenfunctionsasanindicatorforsocietyconsiderstobesociallyacceptableanddesirableatthetime.A.what

B.whetherC.how

D.which参考答案：A【详解】考查介词的宾语从句。句意：广告常常作为一种标志，说明当时社会认为什么是可接受和可取的。此处for后面是一个介词的宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，从句的谓语动词considers缺少谓语，故答案为A。9.Temperatures______quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.

A.aredropped

B.drop

C.arebeingdropped

D.havedropped参考答案：B10.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the；/

B./；/

C.the；a

D.an；the参考答案：B略11.Theairofhillsiscoolerthan___________ofplains.

A.that

B．one

C．those

D.ones参考答案：A12.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?—I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.

A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking参考答案：D13.Itwasthemiddleofthenight__myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.

that

B.

as

C.

which

D.when参考答案：D本句中的when引导的是一个时间状语从句。句义：当我的父亲把我叫醒并我告诉我看足球赛的时候，那时在半夜。本句容易错选A项，认为是强调句型。实际上themiddleofthenight不能单独做时间状语，如果在themiddleofthenight前面加上in，本题就可以选择A项了。故D正确。【考点】考察状语从句14.You’dbetteryourcigarette.Itisextremelydangeroustosmokeinapetrolstation.A.holdup B.pullthrough C.hangup D.putout参考答案：D句意:你最好把烟灭掉。在加油站抽烟是极其危险的。根据句意可知,putout"熄灭"符合语境。holdup意为"举起,阻挡,拦截";pullthrough意为"渡过难关,恢复健康";hangup意为"挂断电话,搁置,拖延"。15.Low–carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment．

canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however．

A．Something

B．Much

C．Few

D．Nothing参考答案：D16.—Whichofthesemethodsdoyoulikebest?—.TheyareallmoredifficulttousethanIhaveexpected.A.Neither B.Noone C.None D.Nothing参考答案：C考查代词。——这些方法你最喜欢哪一个?——一个都不喜欢。它们都比我想的要难。根据答语中的"all"可知,此处指三个或三个以上的方法,故用None表示"(三者或三者以上中)没有一个"。二、新的题型17.The“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.

___11___Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.___12___Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.

___13___Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Besociable.___14___Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathome.___15___Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)orlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.A.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Chooseyourfriendswisely.D.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.E.Infact,manyofthe“friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.F.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.G.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.参考答案：11.G

12.C

13.E

14.D

15.A【分析】本文为议论文。本文主要告诉我们如何好好享受青少年时期的生活。【11题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格后的句子“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,开心点，生活会报答你。记住这是你最后几年可以好好享受的日子，这时不用担心要承担成年人的责任”。而选项B“Rememberthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.记住生活的意义是让你自己去享受的”正好可以作为其后内容的主题句，故选B。【12题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是一段的主题句。本段的意思是你没有必要有许多朋友，不必在朋友中受欢迎，要交和你一样的朋友而不只是看外表。由此可知交朋友是慎重，要明智，分析选项可知C项符合题意，且有词friend的复现，因此选C。【13题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格前一句“youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.你不必那么受欢迎，有很多朋友才开心”及下文“Thesearepeople…notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.”而选项D中“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.实际上，很多在你受欢迎时所拥有的朋友不是真朋友”，分析选项可知E项符合题意，故选E项。【14题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本空所在段的主题句为“Besociable.”即善于交际。分析选项可知D项“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.参加俱乐部，活动，或者运动以增加交到新朋友的机会”，与“Besociable.善于社交”正好是其后内容的主题句，因此选D项。【15题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是所在一段的主题句。通读本段可知，本文叙述的兴趣与爱好（hobby）。分析选项可知A项中的（interests）二者是同义词。分析本段可知，本段主要讲的是要找到自己的兴趣爱好，并享受它。因此这与A项（你可以追求你喜欢的兴趣）意义一致，故选A。【点睛】七选五题型看似简单，实际上有时完全作对并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力。首先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。试题的位置不同，解题策略也不同。若问题在段首，通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。如第5小题，本小题是所在一段的主题句。通读本段可知，本文叙述的兴趣与爱好（hobby）。分析选项可知A项中的（interests）二者是同义词。分析本段可知，本段主要讲的是要找到自己的兴趣爱好，并享受它。因此这与A项（你可以追求你喜欢的兴趣）意义一致，故选A。找到答案后，将所选项放入空白处，通读一遍，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。若代入选项后，发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾，应更换其它选项。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，仔细甄别，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。三、阅读理解18.

Balletasacharmingdanceformhasfascinatedaudiencesformanyyears.Itisaformofdancethatcombinesbeautyandgracetotellastoryinadanceform.

Generallyperformedintheatres,ballethasalwaysbeenafavoreddreamofmanylittlegirls.Whileballetdancersneedtoworkveryhardformanyyearstoperforminaprofessionalballetcompany-thisdoesnotdiscouragethegirls,

l

ManypeoplethinkthatballetoriginatedinFrance,duetotheballetstepsthatallhaveFrenchnames.

However,balletcanbetracedbacktoItalyduringtheRenaissanceperiodofthe1400s.Whilethiswasreallyjustapioneertotheclassicalballet,thedancesperformedinItalyduringthistimeledtothefurtherdevelopmentofballetinFrance.ThefirstballetcompanyaroseinFranceandwascalledTheQueen'sBalletCompany.

Inthe1800stheromanticstyleofballetappeared,thanksinparttotheballetLaSylphide:

LaSylphidemademuchuseofthetoedancingtechniqueandbroughtaboutmanychangestoballet.

Allromanticballetsfocusedonwomenandthisencouragedwomentotakeonincreasinglytobecomeballerinas.Whileballetprosperedinothernations,itstarteddeclininginFrance.

Thedeclinecouldbebecauseballetwasseenasbeingveryotherworldlywithmythical(神话的)

steps.

Theshiftfrommythicalstepstomorereasonablestylethatcouldbeco-relatedtohumanmovementscameaboutinthetwentiethcentury.Thiswasbecauseofthemanydifferentstylesofdancethatwerebecomingincreasinglypopular.Thechangethatstartedinthetwentiethcenturycontinuestotransformballeteventodaywhereitmixesdifferentstylesofdance.

Someballetstodayhaveevengonesofarastocombineanotherstyleofdanceintotheballet.

In1944aballetwasintroducedcalledFancyFreethatuse

Jazzdancewiththeballetstepstocreatearevolutionaryballet,anditwaswellreceived.

Withtime,ballethasdevelopedandchangedinmany

forms.Aballetbyprofessionalscontinuestocharmaudiencesdespitethefactthatmostofuscannotevendreamofperformingmostofthestepsandmovesofaballetdancer.56.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat

(

)

A.

ballet,dancersareallbeautifullittlegirls

B.it'snoteasytobea