2022-2023学年浙江省金华市义乌绣湖中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省金华市义乌绣湖中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.

A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying参考答案：D略2.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.

madeup

B.pickedup

C.

takenup

D.setup参考答案：C3.—Theluggage(行李)issoheavy.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?——

.A.It’sapleasure

B.Maybe

C.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind参考答案：c略4..___________inhisresearchpaperforalongtime,hiseyeswerebadlyhurt.A.Becausehewasabsorbed

B.HavingabsorbedC.Hewasabsorbed

D.Absorbed参考答案：A略5.Children______todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose_____tasks.A.exposing;challenging B.exposed;challengedC.exposed;challenging D.exposing;challenged参考答案：C略6.Asisreported,Americahasagain_________Chinatoraiseyuanvaluerecently.A.demanded

B.approved

C.pressed

D.arranged参考答案：C7.Anaircrashaccidenthappenedtotheplane,______. A.nobodyalive B.nobodywasaliveC.andnobodyalive D.wherenobodyalive参考答案：A8.Whenhe

allthenewspapers,he'llgohome.A.sells

B.willhavesold

C.hassold

D.willbesold参考答案：C9.—JimlivedveryclosetothecollegewhenhewasinNewYork.

—______heseldomwaslateforclass.A.Nodoubt B.Nowonder

C.Nosense C.Noproblem 参考答案：B10._______isknowntousall,failureusuallyresultsfromlazinesswhilediligencecanresultinsuccess.A.What

B.Which

C.As

D.When参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：如同我们都知道的，失败是因为懒惰,而成功则由于勤奋成功。分析句子结构可知，as“正如……”，在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句。what不能引导定语从句；which引导定语从句，指代整个主句，不能置于主句前；when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。故选C。11.

Atpresent,thegovernmentmustbevery______aboutsettingpoliciesfortheeconomicalcrisisandmakenodecisionuntiltheyarequitesureitistherightone.

A.cautious

B.concerned

C.particular

D.alternative

参考答案：A12.__________Iamconcerned,wecanwalkortakethebusratherthancallataxi.A.Nowthat

B.Assoonas

C.Solongas

D.Asfaras参考答案：D13.Ifmycar_____morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.

A.was

B.wouldbe

C.shouldbe

D.hadbeen参考答案：D14.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B15.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,

alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.waspreparing参考答案：B16.Notonly_______interestedinfootballbut_______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare参考答案：D二、新的题型17.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingandCriticalThinkingWhatiscriticalthinking?Toacertaindegree,it’samatteroflogic(逻辑)—ofbeingabletospotweaknessesinotherpeople’sargumentsandtoavoidtheminyourown.Italsoincludesrelatedskillssuchasdistinguishingfactfromopinionandassessingthesoundnessofevidence.Inthebroadsense,criticalthinkingisfocused,organizedthinking—theabilitytoseeclearlytherelationshipsamongideas.33Thegreatestthinkers,scientists,andinventorshaveoftentakeninformationthatwasreadilyavailableandputittogetherdifferentlytoproducenewideas.That,too,iscriticalthinking.

34Astheclassgoeson,forexample,youwillprobablyspendagooddealoftimeorganizingyourspeeches.Whilethismayseemlikeapurelymechanical(机械的)exercise,itiscloselyconnectedwithcriticalthinking.Ifthestructureofyourspeechislooseandconfused,chancesarethatyourthinkingisalsodisorderedandconfused.If,ontheotherhand,thestructureisclear,thereisagoodchanceyourthinkingistoo.Organizingaspeechisnotjustamatterofarrangingtheideasyoualreadyhave.35

Whatistrueoforganizationistrueofmanyaspectsofpublicspeaking.36Asyouworkonexpressingyourideasinclear,accuratelanguage,youwillimproveyourabilitytothinkclearlyandaccurately.37Asyoulearntolistencriticallytospeechesinclass,youwillbebetterabletoassesstheideasofspeakersinavarietyofsituations.

Ifyoutakefulladvantageofyourspeechclass,youwillbeabletodevelopyourskillsasacriticalthinkerinmanycircumstances.ThisisonereasonpublicspeakinghasbeenregardedasavitalpartofeducationsincethedaysofancientGreece.A.Rather,itisanimportantpartofshapingtheideasthemselves.B.Thismayseemlikealotoftime,buttherewardsarewellworthit.C.Itmayalsohelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.D.Ithasoftenbeensaidthattherearefewnewideasintheworld,onlyreorganizedideas.E.Ifyouarewonderingwhatthishastodowithyourpublicspeakingclass,theanswerisquitealot.F.Theskillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubecomeamoreeffectivethinkerinanumberofways.G.Asyoustudytheroleofevidenceandreasoninginspeechmaking,youwillseehowtheycanbeusedinotherformsofcommunicationaswell.参考答案：DEAFG三、阅读理解18.Tabbdoesn'tlooklikeatypicalmusicteacher.ButeveryweekdayeveningintheFrenchQuarterNewOrleans,hebeatsouttherhythmonhismusicstandasstudentsplaytheirchoseninstruments.“I'mdoingmybesttotakeyoungpeopleawayfromharmfulthings,”saidTabb.Hisprogram,

"TheRootsofMusic”,offersfreemusiceducationtomorethan100students.Hestrugglestokeepyoungpeopleonthestraightandnarrowinthecitywiththenation'shighestmurderrate(凶杀率).Tabbchosetotarget9-to14-year-oldswithhisprogram.“That'saveryimportanttimeinyourlife,”hesaid.“IfIcatchthemthen,Icanholdontothemforatleastfourorfiveyearsandguidethemthewaythatwillleadthemtosuccess.”Studentsmeetfrom4pmto7pmeveryweekday,allyearround.Theyworkwithtutors(助教)onschoolwork,practicetheirmusicandeatahotmealbeforeheadinghome.Withthemoneyprovidedbysomepeople,Tabb'sgroupisabletoprovidebustransportation,instrumentsandfoodforfree.Hecallsithis“noexcuse”policy.“Youhavenoexcusewhyyou'renothere,”Tabbsaid.Tabbowesthesuccessinparttothenatureofmusic.“You'realwayslearningsomethingnew,”hesaid.“That'swhatkeepsthekidscomingbackeveryday.”Buttheprogramisn'tonlyaboutfun.“Musicisaboutdiscipline(纪律),”saidTabb.Heinsistsongoodbehaviorandkeepskidsinorderwiththreatsofsit-ups(仰卧起坐),pushups(俯卧撑)ortaskslikepickingupgrainsofrice—butthesemeasuresaren'tjustpunishment.Tabbwantsyoungpeopletorealizethatmusiccanhelpthembuildabetterfuture.“Idon'tsaythatI'msavinglives,”hesaid.“IsayI'mgivinglife—awholedifferentlifeofmusic.”31.Theunderlinedphrase

"keepyoungpeopleonthestraightandnarrow”maymean________.A.keepyoungpeoplestandingstraightB.keepyoungpeopleonthecorrectlifetrack(道路)C.keepyoungpeoplebusyperformingmusicD.keepyoungpeopleawayfromthedangerouspartsofthecity32.WhichofthefollowingkidsmayNOTbeincludedinTabb'sprogram“TheRootsofMusic”？A.Jack,