河南省驻马店市汝南县金铺镇第二初级中学高一英语测试题含解析

河南省驻马店市汝南县金铺镇第二初级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowadaysthename,HarryPotter,willbe_________tomanyyoungreaders.A.sensitive

B.familiar

C.devoted

D.grateful参考答案：B略2.___time,Chinesefarmershaveinventedmanyfarmingtechniques.A.Over

B.In

C.On

D.For参考答案：A3.—MarysaidLeoworkedreallyhard.—_______.A.Sodoesheandsodoesshe

B.SodoesheandsoshedoesC.Sohedoesandsoshedoes

D.Sohedoesandsodoesshe参考答案：D4.It’sawasteoftime

him.Heisnolongerinchargenow.A．asking B．toask C．asked

D．asks参考答案：A5.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter参考答案：C6.He______hisparentsabouthisfailureintheexam.

A.daresnottell

B.darenottell

C.daresnottotell

D.darenottelling参考答案：B略7.Thereislittle______needstobedone.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whose参考答案：B8.—Didyougetcaughtintherainonyourwayhomeyesterday?—Notreally.Hardly

homewhenitbegantoraincatsanddogs.A.Ihadarrived

B.hadIarrived

C.Iarrived

D.didIarrive参考答案：B9.Manypeople（）deathintheearthquakeasaresultofthedelayofthesupplies.A.

werestarvedto

B.bothAandBC.werestraved

C.starvedto参考答案：B10.______anystaircase,Ifollowedadarkpassageanditseemedtogoonforever.A.Nottohaveseen B.Seeingnot C.Havingnotseen D.Notseeing参考答案：D11.Didn'ttheycometothepartylastweek?Yes,theydidn'twanttocomewithusfirst,butthenwe________________persuadehim.A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto参考答案：C12.He____someFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstriptoParis.A.madeout B.pickedup C.gaveup D.tookin参考答案：B13.—I'vegotafullmarkinthemid-termexaminationinphysics.—Congratulations!You______haveworkedhardonit.A.could B.should C.must D.need参考答案：C14.The

lawyer

was

so

kind

that

he

devoted

all

his

spare

time

he

had

_________

the

disabled.A.to

helping

B.helpedC.helping

D.to

help参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位律师是如此的善良，把自己所有的空闲时间用于帮助残疾人。分析句子可知，本句为devotesthtodoingsth致力于做某事，hehad为定语从句修饰sparetime，故选A。15.Acutinthetissueiseasytohealbuta(an)_______totheheart,ifpossible,takesalongtimetodoso.A.injury

B.damage

C.hurt

D.wound参考答案：D16.Tom,you________leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethisnexttime.

A.mustn’t

B.

wouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot

参考答案：A略17.Thechildaskedhismother

goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.whethercouldhe

D.thatifhecould

参考答案：B18.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather．A．getitstarted

B．getitstarting

C．getstarted

D．gettostart参考答案：C19.--Whichteamis______towinthegame?--Inmyopinion,itis_______forourteamtowin.A.probable;likely

B.possible;probable C.possible;likely D.likely;possible参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewerefinal

26

.Allthekidshadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewtheir

27

.Iftheydidn’tpasstheexams,theywouldhaveto28

theminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho

29

,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear.Sheworkedsohardthathermother30her.Janewentbedlate.Thenightbeforethebigday,hermother31thatsheshouldhaveanearlynightandtakeasleepingpill.Shepromisedto

32

herupinthemorning.

Janewastoo33tofallasleep.Hermindkeptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,the34didwork.Innotimeshewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingatthepaper,butshecouldn’tanswer35

ofthequestions.Everyone36herwaswritingpagesandpages.37shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowriteabout.Fromtimetotime,shelookedather38.Timewasrunning39.Therewasonlyanhour40.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,41andtriedanother.Withonlyanhourleft,shewrote42twosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted43.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshewokeup.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeenaterrible44.Aminutelater,45calledhername.

26.A.harvests B.exams C.reports D.papers27.A.exercises B.jobs C.books D.lessons28.A.take B.write

C.attend

D.do29.A.cheated B.succeeded

C.passed D.failed30.A.caredaboutB.feltproudof

C.worriedabout

D.thoughthighlyof31.A.advised

B.agreed

C.promised

D.allowed32.A.ring B.wake

C.put

D.pick33.A.sad

B.tired

C.happy D.nervous34.A.dream B.pill

C.suggestion

D.music35.A.all

B.none C.any D.some36.A.aheadof B.behind C.infrontof D.around37.A.Unless B.However

C.Though

D.As38.A.watch B.paper

C.teacher D.book39.A.up B.down C.out D.over40.A.run B.left

C.remaining D.go41.A.gaveout

B.gaveup

C.putoff

D.putout42.A.another B.more

C.other D.theother43.A.thinking B.dreaming C.crying D.writing44.A.exam B.dream C.story D.night45.A.hermother B.herteacher

C.aclassmate D.afriend参考答案：26-35BDADC

ABDBC

36-45DCACB

BACBA21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TearswentoutofmyeyeswhenItalkedtomyparentsonthephone.WhatweretheydoingwhenI

36them?ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihadsupperatfiveinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookandwashthedishes.

37

,nowitisthe

38

timeformyparents.Dadworksfromseveninthemorningtonineintheevening.

39

,allofthehouseworkis

40

tomymumalone.Shealsohastoworkinthevineyard(葡萄园)

41

herownjob.Everydayshe

42

at4o’clockinthemorning,andthenworkstilldark.OnedayIcalledherat7:30intheevening.Shetoldmeshewas

43

inthevineyardandhadn’thadsupperyet.Tearsrandownmycheeks.

Dearmum,I’llstudyhardintheuniversitybecauseIamyour

44

.I’lllookaftermyselfbecauseIam

45

toyou.IpromiseyousomuchbutI

46

wantyoutopromisemeyouwilltendyourselfandDadbecauseyouarelikemyblood.Icannot

47

withoutyou.MumhaseversaidthatthehappiesttimeforDadandheriswhenmysisterandIcomehome.Weplaycardsintheroom,watchTVordo

48

elsewelike,withDadandMum

49

deliciousfoodinthekitchen.Itis

50

thehappiesttimeforme.Icould

51

allthedifficultiesandunhappiness.The

52

thingtodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.

53

,sometimes,doesntneedmanywords.Loveyourparentsastheyloveyou.Givethema

54

andtellthemyou

55

them.36.A.missed B.met C.called D.saw37.A.However B.Indeed C.Instead D.Anyway38.A.happiest B.busiest C.hardest D.easiest39.A.Actually B.Therefore C.Generally D.Unfortunately40.A.passed B.handed C.returned D.left41.A.but B.except C.without D.besides42.A.wakesup B.getsup C.comeshome D.getsback43.A.yet B.already C.even D.still44.A.wish B.expectation C.hope D.desire45.A.important B.necessary C.only D.single46.A.just B.ever C.never D.seldom47.A.work B.study C.play D.live48.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing49.A.eating B.enjoying C.preparing D.having50.A.too B.also C.either D.neither51.A.avoid B.escape forget D.hide52.A.very B.last C.only D.best53.A.Rest B.Play C.Love D.Work54.A.gift B.prize C.present D.call55.A.remember B.miss C.enjoy D.have参考答案：三、阅读理解22.TheearthquakethatshookJapanwithhistoricstrengthonMarch11th,2011createdatsunamiwavetenmetershigh.Thewaterwashedawayboats,carsandhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ItalsoledtotsunamiwarningsacrossthePacific.ks5uScientistsrecordedthemagnitude(震级)oftheearthquakeat8.9.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesincenineteenhundred.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChileinnineteensixty.ThequakestruckneartheeastcoastofHonshu,Japan'smainisland.ItwascenteredundertheseaaboutonehundredthirtykilometerseastofSendai.ThetsunamiwashedawaywholeneighborhoodsinSendai.Sofar(April4th),thetsunamihastaken12,0009people'slifeaway.NowJapanesearealltryingtorebuildtheirhometown,buttherearetoomanydifficulties.Thefirst,Japanistheworld'sthirdlargestimporter(进口商)ofoil.Theshortageofoilmakesitalmostimpossibletocarrythefood,medicineandwatertothequakeareabycars.Thesecond,theFukushimanuclear(核)powerstationwasdamagedbytheMarcheleventhearthquakeandtsunami.Theextentoftheproblemsisstillnotclear.Japan’snuclearcrisis(危机)maymeangreaterneedofimportedfood.59．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1means______inChinese.A．地震

B．核辐射

C．海浪

D．海啸60．Thelargestearthquakehappenedin______.A．Tokyo

B．theUnitedStates

C．Chile

D．Japan61．Japanesearefacing______kindsofproblemswhentryingtorebuildtheirhometown.A．one

B．two C．three

D．fourks5u62．Whydidthefood,medicineandwatercanhardlycarrytotheearthquakeareasoon?A．Becauseoftheshortageofoil.

B．Becauseofthedamageoftheroads.C．Becauseofthenuclearcrisis.

D．Becauseofthetsunami.参考答案：DCBA略23.Englishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Somenewwordscomeintouse,andsomeoldwordsareusedinanewway.Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexico,and“tea”camefromChina,andsoon.Nowagreatmanynewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Newwordscanbecreatedinotherways.Forexample,somecanbecreatedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Weekend”and“cookbook”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofolderwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“airplane”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbecomenewwords.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramannamedSandwichan