备考2023年广东省梅州市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

备考2023年广东省梅州市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.

A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings

B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings

C.beregardedasnewwords

D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings

2.Fromthearticle,thereaderlearnsthatLeeWildeslives______.

A.inAfrica

B.inasmallapartment

C.inalargehouse

D.inahospital

3.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.A.hadnevermetthisbaby

B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness

C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon

D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone

4.Generallyspeaking,amancantell_____differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

5.38.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.A.gainingalotofexperienceB.makingalotofmoneyC.havingalotoftroubleD.learningalotofknowledge

6.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.

A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear

B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear

C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear

D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns

7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.Vegetablesneedtohaveasmuchshadingaspossible.

B.Asmallgardenismuchbetterthanalargeone.

C.Homeownerscanfreelychoosethesoilfortheirvegetablegarden.

D.Wheneverpossible,thevegetablegardenshouldbeclosetoyourhome.

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ManypeoplewhowentWestweredoctors.

B.Medicineandthepeoplewhosolditwerenotreliable.

C.Manypioneerwomendiedfrombitesinflictedbysnakesandmosquitoes.

D.PioneerwomenhadtoinventtheirownremedieswhentheymovedWest.

9.TheexampleofHenryFord’sattitudestowardscompetitionwasusedtoillustrate

A.anotherpartofhispersonality

B.whyhewasleftbehindthemodemcompetition

C.thecausesforhissuccesses

D.someofhisfailures

10.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtags,people______.

A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothers

B.willhavemoreenergyforconversation

C.willhavemoretimetomakefriends

D.won'tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

12.(42)

A.intoB.formC.outofD.beneath

13.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

14.(78)

A.inregardtoB.inresponsetoC.incaseD.inspiteof

15.(50)A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

16.(54)

A.demandingB.includingC.expectingD.informing

17.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

18.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

19.(53)

A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is

20.【B10】

A.onB.inC.atD.of

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.About85percentofthestudents______good,andpartofthem______interestedinbiology.

A.is;areB.are;areC.are;isD.is;is

22.It______halfayearsincewe______tostudyinthisuniversity.

A.is;come

B.is;havecome

C.hasbeen;came

D.hasbeen;havecome

23.Ifyoudon'tmind,I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

24.IfIdidn't______them______Ishouldprobablyforgetallaboutthem.

A.wrote;downB.write;downC.write;forD.written;about

25.17.Itisnecessarythatanyone______exerciseseverydayifhewishestokeephealthy.A.doB.woulddoC.didD.willdo

26.Don'tcometomorrow.I'dratherthatyou______(come)thedayaftertomorrow.

27.Muchtothestudent's______,theexamwaspostponed.

A.burdenB.concernC.reliefD.requirement

28.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.

A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside

29.It'stimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.

A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo

30.Anumberisanabstraction______nophysicalexistence.

A.hasB.tohaveC.thathasD.whohas

四、日常会话(2题)31.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbywritedownthecorrespondingletter.

A.Ihopeshe'llbeallrightsoon.B.Youmusttakesomemedicine.

C.What'swrong?D.You'dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.

E.Perhapsshe'scaughtacold.F.Really?

G.Iagree.H.Nothingserious.

A:Mum,Idon'tfeelverywell.

B:Ohdear!【56】.

A:Idon'tknow.I'vegotaheadacheandacough.

B:【57】.Ifyou'renotbetterbythen,I'lltakeyoutoseethedoctor.

(Atbreakfast)

B:There'ssomethingwrongwithKate.

C:【58】.What'sthetrouble?

B:She'snotfeelingwell.Itoldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.

C:【59】.

B:Ihopenot.Shesaysshe'sgotaheadacheandacough.【60】.

(57)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座；(2)讲座主题；(3)讲座的时间、地点；(4)讲座对象

参考答案

1.D

2.B解析：见原文第二段。LeeWildes住在旧金山的一个小公寓里。

3.A本题是对细节信息推理的考查。题中关键词是AgathaChristie。经查找原文发现有两处提到这位作家(第1、3段)。第3段Ireadastory．．．byAgathaChristie．．．symptoms．．．written．．．arethesameas．．，说明护士是从AgathaChristie写的小说中知道这一症状的。因此可以推断AgathaChristie从未见过那女婴。所以A项是正确的。

4.B解析：参见句子：Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10，000differentodors．

5.B38．第一段。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。选项B是正确的。

6.D

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.A解析：根据第一段“Thechipssendbackname,job,hobbies,andthetimeavailableformeetingwhatever.”可以判断出获得别人的信息将更加容易。

11.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义。valuable意为“有价值的”；essential意为“必要的”；unnecessary意为“不必要的”，而useful意为“有用的”。根据上下文，应该选B。

12.C

13.C解析：就在2001年1月6日那一天。

14.B解析：inresponseto回应，反应。埃及人根据尼罗河每年的泛滥创造了365天的日历。

15.B解析：这里讲电视的具体变化。声音逼真(realistic)。选项B是正确的。

16.A解析：该题所在句Pleasesendnomorebooks，sendnomorebills(账单)，sendnomoreangryletters…payment可以确定letters的内容是催要书款，因此选择A选项demanding，在这里意思是“索要”，最合题意。

17.B

18.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。选项D是正确的。

19.C

20.B解析：介词辨析题。inthedevelopedworld…表示“在发达国家中……”。

21.B解析：20percent,therest,twothirds,half,all等词修饰的名词如果为单数，则动词用单数，如果名词为复数，则动词也与其保持一致，用复数。

22.C解析：现在完成时的用法。

23.C

24.B

25.A17．答案为A

参考译文；某人如若希望保持健康，他必须每天锻炼身体。本题是虚拟语气。在“hisnecessarythat...”后边，主语从句中谓语动词一般由“should+动词原形”构成。注：在表示建议、命令、要求以及重要性和紧迫性等含义的名词从句中，谓语动词都要用虚拟语气；谓语动词一律是由“should+动词原形”构成，但在现代英语中，should通常可以省略。

26.came

27.C解析：relief表“解除，减轻”。

28.D

29.C解析：在“Itis(was)+time+that从句”的句型中，要使用虚拟语气，即that从句中的谓语动词要用一般过去时态。

30.C解析：这句话要求补全定语从句，排除选项A和B。修饰语是物不是人应用that引导，选项C是正确的。句子大意：数字是没有物理存在的抽象概念。

31.C

32.intouch

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.LECTURENOTICEMarch122012DearNeighborhoodsNowadaysthecrimeamongteenagersseemsincreasingsoweinviteafamousprofessorDr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversitytogivealectureonthetopic"Teenagers"EducationatHome".Thislecturecouldbeveryhelpfultouswhoaredoubtfulinhowtocommunicatewithourownchildrenwhofeeldifficulttocontrolourchildrenwhodon"tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsourchildrenfaceandsoon.Wewillhavepersonaldiscussionwiththeprofessorafterthelectureifyouneedanyhelpfromhim.Thelecturewillbeginat8:00p.m.FridayintheMeetingRoomBuilding4.Onememberatleastfromeachfamilyisrequiredtoattend.Pleasebethereontime