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2022-2023学年黑龙江省双鸭山市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.
第50题Weknowfromthepassagethat__________
A.Frenchkingsandqueensorderedpeopletobuildanotherbuildingsastheirpalacehomein1350
B.manytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvrein1190
C.FrancisIcameintopowerinl515anddamagedsomebuidings
D.someworksofartinthemuseumhavebeencollectedfrommanYcountries
2.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
3.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplecanpaylessfortheirstayinthehostelif______.
A.theysharetheirfoodwitheachother
B.theycanprovetheyhavejoinedthehostelorganization
C.theyhavebroughtenoughequipmentwiththem
D.theycanprovethattheyarefromaforeigncountry
4.
Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?
A.Amedicalemergency.
B.Policeaction.
C.Traveling.
D.Alloftheabove.
5.Nowscientistsknow______.
A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer
B.everythingabouttheocean
C.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty
D.whathappenstothesaltintheocean
6.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.
A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket
B.buyingandsellingdirectly
C.theprocessofproductionandexchange
D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer
7.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?
A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.
B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.
C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.
D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.
8.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.
B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.
C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.
D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.
9.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby_________.
A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate
B.thefactthatacancer.immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity
C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor
D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses
10.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?
A.ThesmallNumberofnewbornbabies.
B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.
C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.
D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.
二、完型填空(10题)11.(45)
A.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method
12.(46)
A.goodB.badC.betterD.well
13.(39)
A.doneB.didC.doesD.do
14.
第30题请将正确答案填在第30处。
A.changeB.readC.recordD.tell
15.(47)
A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny
16.(44)
A.asB.likeC.ofD.against
17.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
【C1】
A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock
18.【C4】
A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means
19.(49)
A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular
20.(50)
A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.18.Ipreferwritingatermpaper________takinganexamination.A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan
22.You______helpmeifyoudon'thavetime.Icandothejobmyself.
A.aren'tabletoB.don'thavetoC.mustn'tD.shouldn't
23.Myauntlives______1105BeijingRoad.
A.atB.onC.inD.behind
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Thefactorswhichwouldinfluencethelearningwill______witheachother.
A.interactB.installC.innovateD.intend
26.—Ididn'thearyoucomeinlastnight.—That'sgood.Wetriednoisy.
A.notbeB.nottobeC.tobenotD.tonotbe
27.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.
A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore
28.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustbemining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
29.19.How______ofyoutoremembermybirthday!A.thoughtful
B.thoughtfully
C.careful
D.carefully
30.7.The______professorfoundthematter______.A.surprising,surprisedB.surprised,surprisedC.surprised,surprisingD.surprising,surprising
四、日常会话(2题)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Showmeyourpassport,please.
C.I'mhereonbusiness.
E.Youarewelcome.
G.Haveapleasanttimehere.
B.Haveyougotanythingtodeclare?
D.MayIhaveyourname?
F.Whereareyoufrom?
H.MyGod!Whatwasthat?
Alan:Welcometomycountry,miss.【56】
Lucy:I'mfromCanada.
Alan:【57】
Lucy:OK.Hereyouare.
Alan:【58】
Lucy:No,Ihaven'tgotanydutiable(应纳关税的)thingswithme.
Alan:Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?
Lucy:Aboutamonth.
Alan:【59】
Lucy:Thankyouverymuch.
Alan:【60】
(57)
32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.WhattimeB.MayIhaveyourname
C.ItseemslikeyouD.I’mglad
E.HowaboutF.MayIhelpyou
G.ThanksforcallingH.Wouldyouliketo
Ronmakesaphonecalltotherestauranttoreserveatableforhimandhisfriendsfordinner.
Hostess:Pompas.【56】?
Ron:Yes.I’dliketoreserveatablefordinner.
Hostess:Howlargeagroupareyouexpecting?
Ron:Sixcouples.
Hostess:【57】reserveaprivatedinningroom?
Ron:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Hostess:Allright.【58】,sir?
Ron:MynameisRonKollitz.K-O-L-L-I-T-Z.
Hostess:【59】willyoubearriving?
Ron:Around7:30pm.
Hostess:Allright,Mr.Kollitz.Wehavereservedaprivatedinningroomforyouat7:30pm.【60】Pompas.
Ron:Thankyouverymuch.
(57)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:BirthControl.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.每个人都对人口问题很关注。
2.为什么会有巨大的人口增长呢?
3.要改变环境,人们应采取措施。
参考答案
1.D根据文章第二段第一句可知卢浮宫中的很多艺术品来自世界各地。由此可知D项正确。
2.A文中第二段第一句话“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent...”给出了答案。
3.B
4.A参见倒数第四段。
5.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一段就是解释人靠近湖边或海边时,为什么感到凉爽。
6.D解析:文章开头讲marketing与flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有关,文章第5行也明确提到,故选D。
7.C解析:见原文最后一段。作者的感受是:在沙漠中狩猎不应独自一人,也不要一辆车。
8.B
9.A
10.A解析:主旨大意题。通过文章的第—句就可以判断A项是正确的,其他选项只是文章讨论的一个细节。
11.A解析:根据上下文的意思可知,目的不同,掌握语言的程度不同,学习英语的目的不尽相同。
12.D解析:以及1437把手枪,还有230万把小刀。aswellas意为“也;还”。
13.B
14.B根据上下文,可以判断此处应选read。…thestoryyoureadtogether的意思:你们一起读的故事中的(事情和人物)。A项“改变”;C项“记录”;D项“告诉”,虽然可以与story连用,但均不符合本文的意思,故选B。
15.C解析:见上一条。
16.A
17.B天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手来触摸一下。只有B项正确。get“得到”;hit“击,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
18.Bway后搭配定语从句,其他三个名词无此用法。
19.C解析:本题属分析、推理题。上一段说的是teamsports团体性运动,这一段讲的是individualsports个人体育运动。在文章中,teamsports是第一种,所以individualsports是第二种(second)。
20.A解析:shortcoming意为“缺点,不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。
21.B18.PreferAtoB宁愿A而不是B。选项B是正确的。
22.B解析:aren'tabletodosth.不能够做某事。don'thavetodosth.不一定非要做某事。mustn'tdosth.一定不要做某事。shouldn'tdosth.不应做某事。如果你忙就不一定非要帮我,我能自己做。
23.A解析:该题测试介词用法:at+门牌号;in+街道名称。
24.A
25.A解析:本题测试动词词义。interact意为“相互作用”'install意为“安装”;innovate意为“革新”;intend意为“试图”。本句大意为;影响学习的因素相互作用。
26.B解析:本题考查同定搭配:try(not)todosomething。只有B选项语序正确。
27.B解析:当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时,名词只能置于比较级结构中间。
28.C解析:对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时,用musthavedone。
29.A
30.C
31.FF解析:这个对话是海关关员Alan和过境人员Lucy之间的对话。首先Alan说:小姐,欢迎您到我们国家来。而下面Lucy的回答是:I'mfromCanada.(我来自加拿大),因此56句应该选F.Whereareyoufrom?(你是哪里人?)。
32.F
33.61.本文要点:伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,设备facilities,登记register,申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.BirthControlAlmosteveryoneexpressesconcernabouttheproblemofpopulation.Itisestimatedthatattheendofthiscenturythepopulationoftheworldwillreach7billion.Whyhasthishugeincreaseinpopulationtakenplace?Firstlyinmanydevelopingcountriesfamilyplanninghasn'tbeenpaidspecialattentiontountilrecently.Theproblemistooserioustobesolvedinashorttime?Secondlytheprogressinscienceandimprovementoflivingconditionshasledtotherapidgrowthoftheworldpopulation?Forexamplemodernmedicineandimprovedlivingconditionsmakeitpossibleforbabiestogrow
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