新概念英语第二册46课课件

Lesson46ExpensiveanduncomfortableLesson46TravelDoyouliketravelling?How?TravelDoyouliketravelling?HWhatisthe

slowestwaytotravel?mostexpensivewaytotravel?leastexpensivewaytotravel?safestwaytotravel?mostdangerouswaytotravel?mostcomfortablewaytotravel?leastcomfortablewaytotravel?A:Whatdoyouthinkisthefastestwaytotravel?byplane.DiscussionB:IthinkthefastestwaytotravelisWhatistheslowestwaytotraEnjoythestoryWhatdidthemaninthestorydo?ThemanhidhimselfinawoodenboxbeforetheplaneleftLondontoavoidpayingthefaretoSydney.EnjoythestoryWhatdidthema★unloadHisjobistounloadthegoodsfromthetruck.load装货★unloadHisjobistounloadth★woodenThedeskisawoodenone.★woodenThedeskisawoodenon★extremelyadv.非常,极其

extremelybeautifulIamtired.我累了。Iamextremelytired.我累极了。★extremelyadv.非常,极其

★occurv.发生Itoccurredtome我想起了一件事Itoccurredtosb.thatItoccurredtomethatIdidn'tfinishmyhomework.我想起我还没完成作业sth.occurtosb.某人突然想起某件事(从后面往前面翻)★occurv.发生Itoccurredtome★occurv.发生happenvi.发生(不及物)Ithappenedtome...这件事发生在我身上Whathappenedtoyou?什么事发生在你身上?★occurv.发生happenvi.发生(不及★astonishv.使惊讶astonishingastonished★astonishv.使惊讶astonishing★pilen.堆Wecanseepilesofharvestinthefieldinautumn.★pilen.堆Wecanseepiles★woollenadj.羊毛的Ihaveawoollensweater.★woollenadj.羊毛的Ihaveawoo★goods（常用复数）n货物，商品Goodsareimportantforthedevelopment.★goods（常用复数）n货物，商品Goodsarei★discoverv.发现Theyhavediscoveredthesecretofthem.★discoverv.发现Theyhavedisc★admitv.承认Hehadadmittedhisrudeaction.denysth./denydoingsth.admitsth./admitdoingsth.Iadmithavinglunch.★admitv.承认Hehadadmittedhi★confine关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里)sb.wasconfinedto(一定会加“to”)sb.wasconfinedtotheroom★confine关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里)★normalThenormalpriceis$8.Todayitisonsaleforonly$5.$8sale$5★normalThenormalpriceis$Questionsonthetext:WheredidtheplanefromLondonarrive?Whatdidworkersunloadfromit?Wasoneoftheboxesextremelyheavyornot?Whatdidaworkerdo?Whatdidhefindontopofapileofwoollengoods?Wasthemanarrestedornot?Howmuchdidhehavetopay?Howmuchdoesanordinaryticketcost?Questionsonthetext:课文讲解课文讲解1.WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairport,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenboxeswhichcontainedclothing.

unload卸载un+loadload装载前面加个un－表示“相反的动作”——卸载。

1.WhenaplanefromLondonarcloth,clothes和clothing比较：cloth做衣服用的“布、布料”。clothes“衣服”你的衣服真漂亮。Yourclothesareverybeautiful.clothes是复数形式名词，谓语动词用复数形式。clothing是“衣服的总的称呼”，“服装”。十分正式。比如“童装”－children’sclothing；cloth,clothes和clothing比较：2.Noonecouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavy.accountfor说明原因that后面的从句用来进一步说明这个“事实”本身，在语法上称作同位语从句。2.Noonecouldaccountforth3.Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.（1）sth.occurredtosb.某人想到某事（2）it在句中为先行主语，代替不定式toopenupthebox。（3）openup的含义之一是“打开”：openupboxes／gifts打开箱子／礼物

Whenhereceivedthegifts,heopenedthemupatonce.他收到礼物后立刻就打开了。

3.Itsuddenlyoccurredtoone4.Hewasastonishedat

whathefound.Amanwaslyingintheboxontopofapileofwoollengoods.在这句话中what引导的名词性从句作介词at的宾语，其中what相当于thethingwhich。表示某事使／让某人吃惊通常用sb.is/are/was/were…astonishedatsth.：Samwasastonishedatthenews/thesound.这消息／声音似乎使萨姆吃了一惊。4.Hewasastonishedatwhath再次来复习lie和lay的区别：①lie躺，卧、处于（位置）laylain②lie撒谎liedlied③lay放，摆，搁；产卵laidlaidontopof,在……上层

Sheputthebreadontopofapileofothergoods.atthetopof在…顶部、在…头部Writeyournameatthetopofthepage.

再次来复习lie和lay的区别：5.Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.

so…that…动名词短语beingdiscovered是介词at的宾语，由于是被动语态，因此要用动词be加上-ing的形式。

5.Hewassosurprisedatbein6.Afterhewasarrested,themanadmittedhidingintheboxbeforetheplaneleftLondon.

admitdoingsth.承认做某事

Headmittedstealingthemoney.新概念英语第二册46课ppt课件7.Hehadhadalonganduncomfortabletrip,forhehadbeenconfinedtothewoodenboxforovereighteenhours.

confine把……限制起来,通常与介词to连用

Lastweekend,Tom'smotherconfinedhimtohisroom.上个周末，汤姆的妈妈把汤姆关在了房间里。7.Hehadhadalonganduncom许多木箱子说明原因某人想起，想到某事打开对…感到吃惊在…之上一堆逃跑为…付钱正常价格anumberofwoodenboxaccountforsth.occurtosb.openupbeastonishedatontopofapileofrunawaypayfornormalprice许多anumberof【Keystructures】

与to,at,for和with连用的动词与to连用的动词：accustom(ed)to（习惯于）；amountto（达到）；appealto（呼吁）；applyto/for（适用于）；attach(ed)to（附属于）；attendto（参加）；belongto（属于）；challengeto（向……提出挑战）；compareto/with（比较）；condemn(ed)to（判刑）；confessto（承认）；confineto（限制）；consentto（同意）；convertto（改信(某宗教)）；entitle(d)to（享有权利）；listento（听）；mentionto（提到）；objectto（反对）；occurto（想到）；

preferto（更喜欢）；reactto/against（对……反应）；replyto（回答）；respondto（响应）；seeto（注意）；submitto（服从于）；surrenderto（向……投降）；turnto（转向）；yieldto（屈服）。Ipreferlisteningtomusictoreadingnewspapers.WillyouseetothisflowerwhileI’maway?我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗？Ishallseetothedinnertonight.今晚我做晚饭。【Keystructures】与at连用的动词：amusedat/by（对……感到有趣）；arriveat/in（到达）；astonish(ed)at/by（感到惊愕）；exclaimat（惊叫）；glanceat（对……看一眼）；guessat（猜测）；knockat（敲）；lookat（看）；pointat/to（指向）；shock(ed)at/by（感到震惊）;stareat（盯着……看）；surprise(d)at/by（感到惊讶）；wonderat/about（感到惊异）；workat/on（钻研）at通常用于表达感情的一些词之后，并且这些词往往用被动语态，at用于其它动词之后一般为主动语态。

Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.Danwasbothsurprisedandamusedatthenews.与at连用的动词：与for连用的动词：accountfor（说明(原因)）；askfor/of（请求）；actfor/on（代表）；apologizefor（因……而道歉）；blamefor（责备）；begfor（乞求）；callfor（需要）；chargefor（收费）；exchangefor（交换）；hopefor（希望）；lookfor（寻找）；mistakefor（误认为）；mournfor（哀悼）；payfor（为……付款）；preparefor（准备）；providefor（提供）；searchfor（寻求）；thankfor（感谢）；votefor/on投票支持；waitfor/on（等候）Hewassearchedforthestolenmoney.Canyoua