2022-2023学年四川省凉山市西昌第五中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年四川省凉山市西昌第五中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Oneimportantfactorofsuccessistosetagoalandhavethe______toachieveit.A.tribute

B.determination

C.ceremony

D.procession参考答案：B2.Toquicklyfindthemoutinyourbookcase,you’dbetter

yourbooksaccordingtosubjects． A．settle B．plan

C．classify

D．indicate参考答案：C29.Heisaveryhumorousandtalentedteacher,______whomthestudentsshowgreatrepect.A.as

B.for

C.on

D.in参考答案：B略4.Makesurethegasisturnedoffaftercooking,whichwould

causedangertoourlife.A．somehow

B．meanwhile

C．otherwise

D．furthermore参考答案：C考查副词。依句意可知：做完饭后务必要将气关掉，否则就会导致我们的生命危险的发生。Somehow“以某方式”；meanwhile“与此同时”；furthermore“而且”，均不符合句意。5.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A6.Petersatonthetrainseat,withhiseyes_____onthefieldsoutsidethewindow.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.werefixed

D.fixed参考答案：D7.Withahugeamountoffood________，allofthestaffarebusypreparingforthedinnertonight.A．wouldserve

B．served

C．toserve

D．serving参考答案：C8.Ifweknowaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakesmeasures______itistoolate.A.until

B.unless

C.when

D.before参考答案：D9.Thiscompanywasthefirst___________portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.

A.producing

B.toproduce

C.havingproduced

D.produced参考答案：B略10.Withanurgentproblem________,themanagerdecidedtohaveameetingatonce.A.solving

B.tosolve

C.solved

D.beingsolved参考答案：B略11.

_____developmentofnuclearweaponis_____threatto_____mankind.A.The;/;the

B.The;a;/

C.A;/;the

D.A;a;/参考答案：B12.Itnever______herthatherfamilywasindebttopayforherschooling.A.happenedto

B.adjustedto

C.belongedto

D.occurredto参考答案：D13.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them B.that C.which D.what参考答案：C14.____theletter,hewentouttopostit,

A.Finished

B.Beingfinished

C.Havingfinished

D.Afterfinished参考答案：C15.Ifyousleeplessthan7hoursaday,youaremore

tocatchacold.A.possible

B.certainly

C.probable

D.likely参考答案：D16.Ahappymanissomeonewhohasa___aiminlifeandadvancestowardsitslowlybutsteadily.

A.special

B.specific

C.permanent

D.potential参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Therearesomanyinterestingandcreativehobbiesthatcanimproveyourlifeandmakeyousmarter.___46___Asthesayinggoes,readinggivesussomewheretogowhenwehavetostaywhereweare.Itenrichesyourknowledgeandmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Learninganewlanguageisamostuniqueandchallenginghobby.Itenablesyourbraintoperformbetter,improvesyourmemoryandreducestheriskofbraindecline.___47___Playingchessmakesyousmarterbyexercisingbothsidesofyourbrain.______48______Andithelpsimproveyourmemoryandbuildsyourself-confidence.Writingmakesyourbrainwork.______49______Writingthingsdowncanimproveyouremotionsandyourabilitytocommunicatewithothersanditwillmakeyouamoreinterestingperson.Exercisingregularlykeepsbothyourbodyandyourbrainfunctioning.Agoodbloodcirculationinyourbodymeansagoodbloodcirculationofyourbrain,whichmeansanincreasedbrainfunction.___50___Learningtoplaythepianooranyothermusicalinstrumentteachesyoupatienceandperseverancebecauseittakesalotofeffortandalotoftime.A.Itteachesyoutothink.B.Smilingwillmakeyouhealthierandlookcooler.C.Moreover,anewlanguagemeansnewopportunities.D.Positivethinkingcanhelpyoutodoyourbesteachday.E.Besides,exercisingreducesstressandhelpsyousleepbetter.F.PlayingthegameraisesyourIQandencouragesyourcreativity.G.Readingteachesyounewthingsaboutnewplacesandnewpeople.参考答案：46.G

47.C

48.F

49.A

50.E【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些有趣和有创意的爱好，这些爱好可以改善你的生活，让你更聪明。【46题详解】下文提到：俗话说，当我们不得不呆在原地时，阅读给了我们一个可去的地方。它丰富了你的知识，让你对自己感觉更好。很明显，该段提到的应该是“Reading”这项爱好的作用。结合选项，只有G（阅读教会你关于新地方、新人物的新知识。）与之相应。故选G。【47题详解】前文提到：学习一门新的语言是一种非常独特和具有挑战性的爱好。它能让你的大脑表现得更好，改善你的记忆力，降低大脑衰退的风险。该空承接上文，仍然需要介绍“learninganewlanguage”的好处或意义。结合选项，C（此外，一门新的语言意味着新的机遇。）与之衔接紧密。故选C。48题详解】前文提到：下国际象棋可以让你的大脑两边都得到锻炼，从而变得更聪明。该空承接上文，应该介绍“下国际象棋”的好处或作用。结合选项，F（玩这个游戏可以提高你的智商，激发你的创造力。）与之联系最密切。故选F。【49题详解】前文提到：写作让你的大脑工作。该空承接上文，A（它教给你思考）与之衔接密切。故选A。【50题详解】前文提到：经常锻炼能让你的身体和大脑都能正常工作。身体血液循环良好意味着大脑血液循环良好，这意味着大脑功能增强。该空承接上文，需要介绍锻炼的作用。结合选项，E（此外，锻炼可以减少压力，帮助你睡得更好。）与之联系最密切。故选E。【点睛】词语重现是指词语的重复出现，但这里不是指词语的简单重现，而是指某词语可能以不同词类、词性、数、格、时态、语态等形式出现。还可能是以同义词、近义词甚至反义词等形式出现。例如第1题，选项G中的reading和该段前半部分提到的reading就属于词语重现。三、阅读理解18.ConnectingwithPatientsDr.Parisoftentreatsseveralgenerationsofafamilyovermanyyears.“He’sseenusthroughtwobirths,oneoperation,multipleearaches,abrokenwristandarecoveryfromaserioustrafficcrash,”saysJillFarrow,a43-year-oldlawyerwhosefirstvisittoDr.Pariswasasateenager.Duringthebirthofheryoungerson,Farrowbeganbleedingbadly.Dr.Parismanagedtosolvetheprobleminadelicateprocedure.“Twentyyearsago,sheprobablywouldhavedied,”hesays.Today,whenheperformsschoolsportsphysicalexaminationsfortheFarrowboys,10and11,heisalwaysremindedthatlivesarechangedforeverbydoctorsjustdoingtheirjobs.Tobeamixofcountrydocandsomewhatadventurer,the55-year-oldfamilyphysicianmovedtoHaileyaftercompletinghisresidency（医生实习期）.HehopedtopracticemedicinethereandskiatnearbySunValley.Unfortunately,theonlyjobopeningwasforanemergency-roomdoctorinMissoula,Montana,300milesaway.Dr.Paristookit."I'dskialldayandthendriveallnighttobeinMissoulafora48-hourshift,"herecalls."I'mluckytobealive."Knowinghecouldn'tkeepupwithhiseight-hourcommute（通勤）,hebegantakingflyinglessons.In1981,Dr.ParisjoinedasmallmedicalpracticeinHailey,aformerminingtownwithapopulationatthetimeof2,109.AsHaileygrewintheshadowofSunValley'sboomingpopularity,Dr.Paris'sownpracticeexpandedtosevenphysicians,includinghiswife,KathrynWoods,whoisalsoafamilydoctor.Theymetin1986atacertificationexaminDenverwhen,inaroomfullofmeninstodgysuits,WoodsarrivedwearingaLycrabikingoutfitandcarryingthefrontwheelofherbicycle(whichshecouldn'tlockupoutside).Dr.Parisaskedheroutonthespot.In1989,theymarried.61．WhatJillFarrowsaysistoindicate________.A.howweakthebodiesofherfamily B.howharditistobeadoctorC.howbrilliantthephysician’sskillis D.howeasyitistodealwithsuchproblems62．Dr.Pa