广东省深圳市南头成人中学高一英语期末试题含解析

广东省深圳市南头成人中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Generallyspeaking,thecostofrentingahousenearakeyschoolinChongqingismuchhigherthan

inanyotherplaceofthecity.A.theone B.it C.one D.that参考答案：D2.–Doesyourfatherlikebaseball?–Yes,but_____watchingbaseballgamesalone.A.rarelyisheseen

B.rarelyheisseen

C.heisrareseen

D.rareisheseen参考答案：A3.---Thewindowisdirty.---Iknow.It______forweeks.A.hasn’tcleaned

B.didn’tclean

C.wasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D4.---Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?

---Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody参考答案：D略5.Afterthecake______20equalparts,thehosttookthembeforetheguests.

A．dividedinto

B．hadbeendividedinto

C．separatedinto

D．hadbeenseparatedfrom参考答案：B6.—HowcleverElizais!—Oh！Sherememberseverypoeminthebook_______shewroteit.A．inorderthat

B．asif

C．evenif

D．sothat参考答案：B7.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.

A.would

B.can

C.should

D.must参考答案：B略8.Praiseislikesunlighttothehumanspirit,without_______wecannotflowerandgrow.

A．them

B．it

C．which

D．that参考答案：C9.Theboyinsistedthathe___theglass.Hesaidthathewasnottherethen.A

hadn’t

broken

B

didn'tbreak

C

haven’tbroken

D

not

break参考答案：A10._________anaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanittellsyouthecompletetruth.

A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Onlyif

D.asif参考答案：A略11.----Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?

-----No,itwasaweek________hegavemeasecondcall.Asince

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C12.

Hewentbackhome__andneverfailedtodothat.A.everyanotherday

B.everytwoday

C.everyotherday

Deachsecondday参考答案：C略13.

Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleave,___somethingoccurredwhichattractedmyattention.

A.unless

B.until

C.when

D.where参考答案：C14.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.A.rose;set

B.rises;sets

C.raises;sets

D.raised;set参考答案：B

15.―Ifailedthedrivingtest.―Nevermind.________A.Betterlucknexttime.

B.Betterlatethannever.C.Nopains,nogains.

D.Wellbegunishalfdone.参考答案：A16.MyEnglishnameisMary.Eachofthestudentsinourclass_______givenanEnglishname.A.were

B.was

C.has

D.have参考答案：B17.Schoolshavebeenlengtheningtheschooldaytoraisetestmarks,which________becostlyifschoolsneedairconditioningonhotdays.A.might B.can C.dare D.need参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：学校延长教学时间来提高学生的成绩，要是在天热的时候，需要开空调这样的做法可能会花费更多的钱。A.might或许，大概；B.can很可能；C.dare敢；D.need需要。此处can是情态动词，表示“一时的可能性”，故选B。18.Itwasthesecondtimewe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B19.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis________.A.twiceaslargeasthatisland B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwicelargeasthatone

D.twiceaslargeislandasthat参考答案：A二、完型填空20.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,andhishairwas__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasy（不自在的）abouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!1.A.stole

B.bought

C.sold

D.wrote2.A.went

B.sat

C.seated

D.looked3.A.sit

B.seat

C.lie

D.laugh4.A.pushed

B.took

C.put

D.pulled5.A.jumping

B.playing

C.sitting

D.sleeping6.A.He

B.It

C.Who

D.What7.A.cut

B.washed

C.covered

D.color1ed8.A.coffee

B.trouble

C.chocolate

D.matter9.A.carelessnessB.anger

C.surprise

D.happiness10.A.first

B.second

C.very

D.last11.A.stood

B.took

C.cried

D.looked12.A.strange

B.wrong

C.OK

D.funny13.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.while14.A.spelt

B.corrected

C.made

D.found15.A.finish

B.leave

C.jump

D.shop参考答案：1-5BAACC

6-10ADBCB

11-15ABBCB21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Allthebirdscametothemagpie（喜鹊）toaskhowtobuildnests(巢).Themagpieisthe36ofallatbuildingnests.37sheputthemroundherandbeganto38howtodoit.First,shetooksomemud(泥)and39aroundcakewithit.“Oh,that’showit’sdone!”saidthethrush（画眉鸟）,andit40away.Thenthemagpietooksometwigs(树枝)andputthemroundinthe41.Theblackbird（山鸟）said,“NowI42allaboutit!”andflewoff.Laterthemagpieputanotherlayer(层)ofmudoverthetwigs.“That’squiteobvious!”theowl（猫头鹰）saidandflewaway.43this,themagpietooksometwigsandputthemroundtheoutside.“Theverything!”saidthesparrow（麻雀）anditwentofftoo.Thenthemagpietooksomefeatures(羽毛)andcoveredtheinsideofthenestvery44withthem.“Thatsuitsme!”criedthestarling（燕八哥）,andoff

itflew.Soit45,everybirdtakingawaysome46ofhowtobuildnests,butnoneofthemwaitingtothe47.Themagpiewentonworkingwithoutnoticinguntiltheonlybirdthat48wastheturtledove（斑鸠）.Hehadn’tpaidany49allalong,butonlykeptonsayingitssillycry,“Taketwo,taketwo-o-o-o!”Themagpiesaid,“Oneis50.”Buttheturtledovekeptonsaying,“Taketwo,taketwo-o-o-o!”Themagpiegot51andsaid,“Youjustneedone,Itellyou!”Stilltheturtledovecried,“Taketwo,taketwo-o-o-o!”Atlast,themagpie52upbutshesaw53nearherexceptthesillyturtledove,andthensheflewawayand54totellthebirdshowtobuildnestsagain.Thatiswhydifferentbirdsbuildtheirnests55.36.A.busiest

B.fattest

C.cleverest

D.smallest37.A.But

B.However

C.So

D.Because38.A.remember

B.show

C.watch

D.hear39.A.made

B.got

C.bought

D.gave40.A.drove

B.swam

C.climbed

D.flew41.A.hole

B.mud

C.tree

D.ground42.A.receive

B.explain

C.tell

D.know43.A.On

B.By

C.After

D.Before44.A.strangely

B.comfortably

C.luckily

D.incorrectly45.A.wentonB.gaveupC.felldown

D.gotup46.A.system

B.story

C.knowledge

D.news47.A.survey

B.source

C.start

D.end48.A.left

B.remained

C.died

D.ran49.A.attention

B.money

C.visit

D.price50.A.safe

B.necessary

C.enough

D.possible51.A.ill

B.beautiful

C.hungry

D.angry52.A.handed

B.looked

C.grew

D.turned53.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.Anybody

D.everybody54.A.hoped

B.continued

C.refused

D.stopped55.A.happily

B.slowly

C.carefully

D.differently参考答案：36-55CCBAD

BDCBA

CDBAC

DBACD三、阅读理解25.TalesFromAnimalHospitalDavidGrantDavidGranthasbecomeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchess,thedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamond.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery（外科手术）.TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogramandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnakeI!$14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchusterISBN0751304417IsaacNewton:TheLastSorcererMichaelWhiteFromtheauthorofStephenHawking:ALifeinScience,comesthiscolor1fuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld’sfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhite’slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompletelydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagic(魔术)endedandsciencebegan.￡8.99Hardback320ppFourthEstateISBN1857024168Fermat’sLastTheoremSimonSinghIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblem:Fermat’sLastTheorem(定理).FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheorem(法则)hadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,Fermat’sLastTheoremwilldelightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.￡12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstateISBInMichaelWhite’sbook,Newtonisdescribedas

.A．apersonwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypicturesB．apersonwholivedacolor1fulandmeaningfullifeC．agreatbutnotperfectmanD．anold-timemagician2．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheword“baffle”asitisusedinthetext?A．Toencouragepeopletoraisequestions.

B．Tocausedifficultyinunderstanding.C．toprovideapersonwithanexplanation.

D．Tolimitpeople’simagination.3．Ifastudentwantstoreadabookaboutafamousscientistandhedoesn’twantittooserioustoread,whichofthethreebooksintheaboveissuitable?A.Thefirst.

B.Thesecond.

C.Thethird.

D.Boththefirstandthesecond.参考答案：25.【答案】CBB

23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists