河南省三门峡市灵宝实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省三门峡市灵宝实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereason_______hegaveforhisabsenceis_______hewasdrunken.A.why;that

B.because;that

C.that;because

D.that;that参考答案：D2.

youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.What

B.That

C.Whoever

D.Whether参考答案：B3.Mr.Smith，

ofthe

speech,startedtoreadanovel．A．tired；tiring

B．tiring；tired

C．tired；tired

D．tiring；tiring参考答案：A略4.Janeisjunior______me______twoyears.

A.than;by

B.to;by

C.than;with

D.to;from参考答案：B略5.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A略6.Tomfeltthathehimself,ratherthanthegirls,

forthefailureofthefootballmatch.A.weretoblame

B.wastoblame

C.weretoblamed

D.wastobeblamed参考答案：B7.Theengineofthebuswas_________，andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.A.invain

B.ingoodcondition

C.outofwork

D.outoforder参考答案：D略8.Potatoesturngreenwhen________tolight.A.exposed

B.areexposed

C.beingexposed

D.tobeexposed参考答案：A9.32．

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．

A．attain

B．allocate

C．adapt

D．adopt参考答案：C略10.Ican’tbuy________thatone.

A.asgoodabookas B.asagoodbookas

C.suchgoodbook

D.sogoodbookas参考答案：A11.Multi-mediaarewidelyusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly____,butstudentsbecomemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedisteachers’energyB.issavedteachers’energyC.teachers’energyissavedD.isteachers’energysaved参考答案：D12.Haveyounoticedthatpeoplehere______quite_____fromtherestofChina?A.speak;different

B.tell;differentC.speak;differently

D.say;differently参考答案：C13.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit.

A.hasrepaired B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired D.willberepaired参考答案：C提示:根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是桥正在被修,所以用现在进行时的被动形式。

14.Atthebackofthegarden______,whichgivesusmuchshade.A.atalltreestanding

B.doesatalltreestandC.standsatalltree

D.standingatalltree参考答案：C15.HowIwishI

torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.A．hadtried

B．hadn'ttriedC．havetried

D．didn'ttry参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：我多么希望我没有去修理那块表！我只让事情变得更糟了。动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时。根据句意以及“made”可知，B选项正确。【点睛】wish后宾语从句用虚拟语气动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。1.若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时；2.若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时；3.若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would(could)＋动词原形。本句符合第2点用法，故B选项正确。

16.—Can'tyouseethe________？—NoSmoking？Yououghtnottohavesmokedhere.A．mark B．symbolC．sign

D．card参考答案：答案：Cmark“标记”；symbol“象征，符号”；sign“标记，招牌”；card“纸牌，卡片”。句意：难道你没看到那个标志？17.Thepolicearesuspectingthathemightbethecriminalbuthavefoundno________evidence.A.visual

B.controversial

C.concrete

D.flexible参考答案：C18.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-yearoldboy，_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed

B.saying;toblame

C.tosay;tobeblamed

D.saying;blaming参考答案：B19.I’mlivingintheapartmentnearby.Comeandseemewhenever________.A.itisconvenienttoyou

B.youareconvenientC.youhaveconvenience

D.thereisconvenience参考答案：A二、完型填空20.IwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentwhenIcametoaverybusycrossroad.Thetrafficlighthadjustturnedred.Suddenly,anunforgettable___36___caughtmyeye.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,were___37___arm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadwithcarsracingbyineverydirection.Eachofthemhadawalkingstickextended,searchingforcluesto___38___them.AtfirstIwasmoved.Theyweretryingto___39___whatIfeltwasoneofthemostscarydisability---blindness.It___40___beterribletobeblind.Mythoughtwasquicklyinterruptedby___41___whenIsawthatthecoupleweredirectlywalkingtowardthemiddleofthecrossroad.Without___42___thedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.IwasconcernedbecauseIdidn’tknow___43___theotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)___44___sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoa(n)___45___.Nosharpsoundsofbrakesornoisyhornwereheard,___46___didanyoneyell,“Getoutoftheway!”Everything___47___.Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.Amazed,I___48___thecarsaroundme.Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwasfixedonthecouple.___49___thedrivertomyrightyelled,“Toyourright!Toyourright!”Otherpeople___50___inunion,shouting,“Toyourright!”Thecouple___51___theirowncourseandtheymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.___52___theyarrivedattheroadside,onethingimpressedme--theywere___53___arm-in-arm.Iwastakenabackbythe

___54___expressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally___55___aroundthem.AsIdroveaway,Ididsowithmoreawarenessoflifeandcareforothersthaneverbefore.36.A.scene

B.car

C.accident

D.driver37.A.wandering

B.walking

C.rushing

D.marching38.A.inspect

B.guide

C.preserve

D.approach39.A.overcome

B.achieve

C.suffer

D.recover40.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.need41.A.sorrow

B.regret

C.terror

D.frustration42.A.realizing

B.recognizing

C.removing

D.preventing43.A.if

B.until

C.when

D.unless44.A.painful

B.sorrowful

C.wonderful

D.joyful45.A.agreement

B.conclusion

C.end

D.stop46.A.nor

B.none

C.either

D.or47.A.developed

B.calmed

C.froze

D.changed48.A.lookedfor

B.lookedaround

C.lookedup

D.lookedat49.A.Strangely

B.Obviously

C.Suddenly

D.Hopefully50.A.responded

B.followed

C.replied

D.reacted51.A.adopted

B.adapted

C.accepted

D.adjusted52.A.Though

B.Because

C.Before

D.As53.A.still

B.even

C.yet

D.already54.A.astonished

B.relieved

C.emotionless

D.hopeless55.A.goingby

B.goingon

C.breakingdown

D.breakingout参考答案：36.A

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.B

41.C

42.A

43.A

44.C

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.D

49.C

50.B

51.D

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.B本文为记叙文。文章讲述作者开车上班的路上看见一对盲人夫妇走到了机动车道上的。令人惊讶的是所有的司机都停下来等他们走过。等盲人夫妇过马路了，人们都松了一口气。经历了这件事，作者比以往任何时候都更了解生活、更关心他人了。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.scene场景；B.car汽车；C.accident事故；D.driver司机。根据下文Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)___9___sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.可知，突然，一个难忘的场景吸引了作者的目光。故A选项正确。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.wandering徘徊；B.walking行走；C.rushing猛冲；D.marching前进。句意：一对双目失明的年轻夫妇手挽手走过繁忙的十字路口，汽车从四面八方疾驰而过。故B选项正确。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。A.inspect检查；B.guide指引；C.preserve保护；D.approach接近。句意：他们每个人都伸出一根拐杖，寻找指引他们的线索。故B选项正确。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。A.overcome克服；B.achieve获得；C.suffer遭受；D.recover康复。句意：他们试图克服我觉得最可怕的残疾之一——失明。故A选项正确。【40题详解】考查情态动词辨析。A.can可能；B.must一定；C.may也许；D.need需要。句意：失明一定是很可怕的。故B选项正确。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A.sorrow悲伤；B.regret后悔；C.terror恐怖；D.frustration挫折。句意：当我看到这对夫妇正朝十字路口的中央走去时，我的想法很快被恐惧打断了。故C选项正确。【42题详解】考查动词辨析。A.realizing意识到；B.recognizing认出；C.removing移除；D.preventing避免。根据下文theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.可知，他们没有意识到危险。故A选项正确。【43题详解】考查连词辨析。A.if是否；B.until直到；C.when当……的时候；D.unless除非。句意：我很担心，因为我不知道其他司机是否明白发生了什么。故A选项正确。【44题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.painful疼痛的；B.sorrowful悲伤的；C.wonderful极好的；D.joyful快乐的。句意：令我惊讶的是,我看到一个极好的场景展现在我的眼前。故C选项正确。【45题详解】考查名词辨析。A.agreement协议；B.conclusion结论；C.end结果；D.stop停止。根据下文Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.可知，每个方向的车都停了下来。故D选项正确。【46题详解】考查倒装句式。A.nor也不；B.none决不；C.either也；D.or或者。固定结构：Neither/Nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面的否定情况也适合于后者。句意：没有听到尖锐的刹车声或嘈杂的喇叭声，也没有人大喊“让开!”故A选项正确。【47题详解】考查动词辨析。A.developed发展；B.calmed镇定；C.froze冻结；D.changed改变。根据下文Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.可知，一切都被冻结。故C选项正确。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A.lookedfor寻找；B.lookedaround环顾；C.lookedup查找；D.lookedat看着。根据下文Inoticedthateveryone'sattentionwasfixedonthecouple.可知，作者惊奇地看着周围的汽车。故D选项正确。【49题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Strangely奇怪地；B.Obviously明显地；C.Suddenly突然地；D.Hopefully有希望地。句意：突然，我右边的司机喊道：“向右！向右！”故C选项正确。【50题详解】考查动词辨析。A.responded回应；B.followed跟随；C.replied答复；D.reacted反应。句意：其他人齐声跟在后面喊：“向右!”故B选项正确。【51题详解】考查动词辨析。A.adopted收养；B.adapted使适应；C.accepted接受；D.adjusted调整。根据下文theymadeittotheothersideoftheroad可知，这对夫妻调整了他们的路线。故D选项正确。【52题详解】考查连词辨析。A.Though尽管；B.Because因为；C.Before在……之前；D.As当……的时候。句意：当他们到达路边时，有一件事给我留下了深刻的印象。故D选项正确。【53题详解】考查副词辨析。A.still仍然；B.even甚至；C.yet但是；D.already已经。句意：他们仍然手挽着手。故A选项正确。【54题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.astonished惊讶的；B.relieved如释重负的；C.emotionless无表情的；D.hopeless绝望的。根据下文judgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally___20___aroundthem.可知，他们脸上没有任何表情使作者大吃一惊。故C选项正确。【55题详解】考查动词辨析。A.goingby经过；B.goingon发生；C.breakingdown分解；D.breakingout爆发。句意：他们不知道他们周围发生了什么。故B选项正确。21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatwasthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould

36

thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought

37

wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears,Mommy."Shesaid,"No.Manypeopleare

38

.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon."Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Since

39

myfirstattempt,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthecorrectanswer.SothistimeItoldher,"Mommy,sightisveryimportanttoeverybody,soit

40_

beoureyes."Shelookedatmeandtoldme,"Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnot

41

becausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind."

42

theyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysherresponsetomyanswerwas,"No,butyouaregetting

43

everyyear,mychild."Thenlastyear,myGrandpa

44

.Everybodywascrying.MyMommylookedatmewhenitwasour

45

tosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?"Iwas

46

whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa

47

betweenherandme.Shesawthe

48

onmyfaceandtoldme,"Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally

49

yourlife."Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour

50

."Iasked,"Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?"Shereplied,"No,itisbecauseacryingfriendor--

51

onecanresttheirheadonit.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionly

52

thatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocryon53

youneedit."ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota

54

one.Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainof

55

.36.

A.doubtabout

B.lookfor

C.believein

D.guessat37.

A.sight

B.health

C.sound

D.love38.

A.blind

B.deaf

C.abnormal

D.delicate(娇嫩的)39.

A.doing

B.did

C.making

D.made40.

A.must

B.shall

C.can

D.need41.

A.natural

B.available

C.wrong

D.correct42.

A.Before

B.Till

C.Beyond

D.Over43.

A.stronger

B.taller

C.smarter

D.nicer44.

A.passedby

B.passedout

C.passedaway

D.passedover45.

A.duty

B.turn

C.pity

D.change46.

A.shocked

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.excited47.

A.game

B.test

C.match

D.secret48.

A.worry

B.puzzlement

C.regret

D.pain49.

A.made

B.cared

C.disliked

D.lived50.

A.shoulder

B.foot

C.hand

D.hair51.

A.love

B.loved

C.loving

D.loves52.

A.know

B.want

C.hope

D.wish53.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.unless54.

A.valuable

B.useful

C.selfish

D.precious55.

A.others

B.theothers

C.other

D.theother参考答案：36-40DCBCA

41-45DDCCB

46-50AABDA

51-55BCBCA三、阅读理解22.Thereisnodoubte-commerceisgrowing,anditwillcontinuetogrow.However,physicalstoreswouldnotdieasaresultoftheriseofe-commerce,atleastnotinthenearfuture.Theideathate-commerceistakingoverphysicalstoreshasalreadymisguidedmanypeople.Physicalstoresarefarfromvanishing(消逝),andtherearesomesolidreasonsforit.Theprojectionsforonlinespendingisoptimisticwith150billionexpectedtobespentinthecomingthreeyears,yetwearealsoexpecting300billioninspendingatphysicalstoresinthesameduration.Doyoustillthinkthatphysical-storeshoppingistoosmalltosustain(支撑)thee-commerceblow?Eventhoughconsumersarestayingawayfromphysicalstoresthatfollowolderconcepts,yetweareseeingtheriseoffreshconceptstoresallaroundtheUS.Weareseeinginnovativeandattractivesuccessstoriesofphysicalstores,rangingfromclothesstorestorestaurantstohealthspas.Itwouldbeeasytoassumethatthistrendwillcontinue.Indeed,manyshoppingmallsaredying,yettherearestillsomeshoppingcentersthatareperformingwell.Youcanseethisforyourselfbyvisitingshoppingmallsnearyou.WhatIwanttoemphasizehereisthatnotallshoppingcentersaremadeequal,justlikenotalle-commerceretailers(零售商)aremadeequal.Bothshoppingmallsande-commercesitescanlosebusinessiftheyfailtomaintainproductivitythroughimprovementsandinnovations.Whenyouvisitshoppingcentersthatareseriousabouttheirbusiness,youwouldseetheirshopsandparkinglotspacked.Ontheotherhand,evene-tailerslikeAmazonhaveexperimentedwithpop-upshoppingconcepts.Itisimportanttobearinmindthatconsumerspreferface-to-faceinteractionsinsteadofonlineinteractionsduringshopping,meaningthatphysicalstoresaregoingtostaythere.Still,e-commerceretailersareseeingalloftheirexcitementdisappearastheysettlethesalestaxproblemassociatedwithe-tailing.Asofnow,fivestatesofAmericahavealreadyimposedsalestaxonpurchasesthroughe-commercesites,ande-tailersinthosestateshavealreadywitnessed6to12percentdecreaseinsales.Thisreinforcesthefactthatphysicalstoresareheretostay,andifyouarestillundervaluingtheirgrowth,youareomitting(省略)ahugechunkoftheretailrepresentation.8.Theunderlinedword“projections”inParagraph2probablymeans“

”.A.predictions

B.assessmentsC.performances

D.intentions9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.E-tailer