2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Usuallyyouwillnotgetashockbytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlybecause______.

A.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock

B.thefish'selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance

C.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoplaces

D.atorpedo'selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricplates

2.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.

A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen

B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons

C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold

D.bothBandC

3.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

4.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

5.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

6.Accordingtothispassage,alleducatedEuropeansoftheseventhcenturywereexpectedtostudy______.

A.physicalscienceandchemistry

B.GreekandLatin

C.democracyandcommunism

D.FrenchandSpanish

7.Peoplewithoutpatiencewilltreatthechallengeas______.

A.aminorthing

B.amatteroflifeordeath

C.thesmallstuff

D.agreatchance

8.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.查看材料

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

9.52.WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?A.Toshowfriendship.B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.

10.WemayconcludethatNotreDameislocated______.

A.ontheleftBank

B.ontheRightBank

C.inthemiddleoftheSeineRiver

D.onneitherbank

二、完型填空(10题)11.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

12.(38)

A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

13.【B14】

A.stayawayB.stayoutC.stayatD.stayup

14.22.A.replyB.answerC.joinD.interrupt

15.(45)

A.tallB.shortC.longD.length

16.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

17.(43)

A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

18.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

19.(47)

A.correlateB.relateC.compareD.contrast

20.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Sofarthereisnoproof______peoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

22.Oneofmy______sayingsis"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."

A.likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite

23.8.Thecomputeroftheairportshavehelpedpeoplegreatly.

______,morepeopletravelbyplaneinChina.A.InfactB.AtleastC.AtonetimeD.Asaresult

24.—Haveyoubeenherelong?—______.

A.No,notvery

B.Notmuch

C.Yes,onlylittle

D.No,onlyyesterday

25.Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo______it'sraining.

A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because

26.______Icouldexplainanything,Lilycriedoutandranaway.

A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.As

27.Hawthornedifferedfromotherwriters_______hesawthepotentialconsequencesofalldecisionsresultingineitherregenerationorpunishment．

A.inwhatB.inthatC.inwhichD.inhow

28.It'snaturalthatshe_____doso.

A.shouldB.willC.couldD.must

29.Ifthisbookiswrittenbyhimselfandabouthimself,thisisa(n)______(biography).

30.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

四、日常会话(2题)31.Judge:Andwherehaveyoustolenthesethings?Thief:Oh,

(57)

.

32.57.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假设你是MattHand，在报上看到一则招聘广告，正符合你的情况，于是写信求职。广告要点：(1)招聘对象：有计算机工程(engineering)学历的工程师；(2)条件：有两年以上计算机工程工作经验；年龄在22～30岁之间；身体健康。注意：地址和招聘单位名称可自编。

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析：参见第三段。

3.D根据文中第二段的提示，可知D项不是做梦的特征。

4.B

5.D解析：参见第二段最后一句。

6.B解析：第三段。7世纪的时候，受过教育的欧洲人都既学希腊语又学拉丁语。选项B是正确的。

7.B解析：由第三段最后一句“Withoutpatience,thesamescenariocanbecomeamajoremergencycompletewithyelling,frustration,hurtfeelings,andhighbloodpressure.”可知B为正确答案。

8.B参考文章第二段第一句。

9.A52．答案为A

根据第二段清教徒刚到新大陆时的经历，可知是印地安人帮助了他们，因此丰收的时候，清教徒邀请印地安人做客以表示友好和感谢。

10.D解析：本题属推理分析题。文章最后一段第三句已提示：DotreDame是坐落在小岛上。

11.A解析：你认为哪些人的话更有道理?

12.A

13.D解析：stayuplate表示“熬夜”。

14.B22．答案为B

本题为词汇题，要求正确选择词义。A回答，答复，B回应，C加入，D打扰，干扰。美国官方政府认为他们应当对德国广播作出反应(answertheGermanbroadcast)，与德国广播针锋相对，

15.A解析：指树的高低用tall。根据上下文，35英尺不能算矮了。

16.A从前面所提内容及avoidance：可知，所讲内容应为影响睡眠的因素。故选worry“担忧”。

17.C解析：候选人不得不花费大量的时间和精力去筹集资金。

18.D听听那些在政府办公室的候选人怎么说吧。

19.D

20.A解析：众议院将选举总统，而参议院将选出副总统。我们可以真正从一党选出正总统，而另一党选出副总统。

21.D本题为语法结构题。本句中that引导一个同位语从句修饰proof，补充说明proof的内容。本句大意为：迄今为止还没有证据表明外星人的存在。

22.D

23.D参考译文：机场的电脑给了人们很大的帮助。由此带来的结果是更多的中国人选择乘飞机出行。句意理解题。整个题干的意思是“机场的电脑给了人们很大的帮助……更多的中国人选择乘飞机出行。”前后是因果关系，故选D(结果是)。

24.A解析：该题测试简答语的用法。选项A=No,Ihavenotbeenhereverylong.选项B和C回答的是量的多少。D选项要加上since，成为onlysinceyesterday。

25.A解析：根据题意判断，后句为条件状语从句，而四个选项中只有if引导条件状语从句。根据题意选A。

26.Bafter在……之后；before在……之前；as和when均为“当……的时候”。句意为：在我能解释什么之前，Lily大喊着跑了出去。

27.B

28.A解析：这是一个使用虚拟语气的主语从句。

29.autobiography

30.C解析：polluting意为“污染”。

31.F法官：你在哪儿偷的这些东西?小偷；到处。

32.D

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I"msureIcandoyour