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(备考2023年)山西省晋城市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thenewstreet

D.thebicycleitself

2.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

3.Whichanimalsinthispassagearebredbyscientificmethods?

A.Poultry.B.Geese.C.Birds.D.Chickens.

4.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.

A.howtodesignaWebpage

B.howtodoRedCrossswimming

C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects

D.howtoplaytennis

5.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance

D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow

6.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.

7.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?

A.Itwillbebroken.

B.Itwillbemadestronger.

C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.

8.()InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

9.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

10.Thewords"tookoff"underlinedinParagraph2mean"______".

A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup

二、完型填空(10题)11.(51)

A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

12.(43)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

13.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

14.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

15.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

16.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

17.【B18】

A.sothatB.untilC.lestD.although

18.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

19.(47)

A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its

20.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Itwasfoolishofhimto______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest;now,hegotpunished.

A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto

22.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays,______?—No,Idontthinkso!

A.hasheB.doesn"theC.doesheD.hasn"the

23.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.A.A.everythingbut

B.somethingbut

C.nothingbut

D.anythingbut

24.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

25.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment.

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

26.Thecomposition______anymore.

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn"tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn"tneedtobecorrected

27.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

28.Astheysearchedtheroom,theylookedfor______tothecrime.

A.labelsB.scenesC.cluesD.tags

29.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

30.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

写一一篇有关压力的文章。内容包括:

(1)压力是什么?

(2)减压的办法。

参考答案

1.B根据文章第二段的内容,当时汽车刚刚兴起,人们对它还不太熟悉。

2.C由文章第一段可知答案选C项。

3.D解析:倒数第二段,最后两句话。养鸡专业户科学喂养。选项D是正确的。

4.A

5.B参见最后一段。

6.D解析:她为了看望Dagmar假装成一名清洁工。

7.A解析:第二段提到Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.即可判断,通过宽气加压使飞机爆炸来检测出飞机的薄弱部分,这是tanktest的目的,因而A选项表明了tanktest的结果,最合题意。B选项Itwillbemadestronger是测试之后所要做的事。题干中的underthe“tanktest”是指在测试进行当中,因此不可选B。

8.A

9.B解析:第一段中有相关交待。

10.B解析:原文提到buthadgoneonlyafewmiles,but是个转折连词,从后面可以推断正确答案应为B。

11.C解析:挪威诺贝尔委员会还希望能强调在这一和平进程中,北爱尔兰政府的其他领袖、英国政府、爱尔兰政府,以及美国政府所取得的积极成果的重要作用。

12.C解析:交通安全局的官员说……

13.A

14.B解析:获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold,他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位,最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。

15.B解析:这个成绩也破了纪录。

16.A让孩子听着音乐做作业,这是一种“新的”方式。

17.A解析:本句为连接词选择题。sothat可引导表示目的的状语从句;until引导时间状语从句,意为“到……为止”;lest引导目的状语从句,意为“以免……”;although引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管……还是”。

18.C

19.A

20.D连词or(或者)表示选择关系,用touch表示“摸一摸或者试穿一下她们想买的衣服”。

21.B解析:referto“参考”;stickto“坚持,遵循”;pointto“指向”。

22.C主句中的hardly是带有否定意义的词,因此主句为否定句,反意疑问部分是肯定的,因此选C项。注意句中的has是实义动词“有”。

23.Danythingbut意为“绝对不”;nothingbut意为“仅仅;只”;but一般不与something、everything连用。

24.D解析:本句句意是:她变化如此大,我几乎认不出她了。

25.C

26.Dneed具有双重身份,既是实义动词又是情态动词,一般来说,在否定句和疑问句中,need不借助于助动词时为情态动词,肯定句中need为实义动词。

27.B解析:表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是:主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+as+名词或代词。

28.C解析:本题属词意辨别题。label标签,scene景色,clue线索,tag标签。

29.C解析:根据题意,空格处应为句子的日的状语,而动词不定式短语常常用作目的状语。此外需要注意的是,其中动词的搭配必须完整。

30.C此题考查以一ed结尾和以一ing结尾的形容词的用法。以一ed结尾的形容词意为“(人)感到……的”,而以-ing结尾的形容词意为“(物)令人……的”。

31.G

32.H

33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.Stressisaforcepressureortensionthatmakespeoplefeeldepressedorworried.Itcanmakepeoplephysicallyormentallyill.Buthowdowegetridofit?Thereareseveralways:Travellingisaneffectivewaytoreduceanykindofstress.Planningthetripgivespeopleanexcitingmoodthatinspiresthemtobeactive.Byescapingfrompressuretheirmindwillberefreshedandpositive.Gardeningisanotherfavorablewayoftreatingstr

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