广东省肇庆市容山中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省肇庆市容山中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________hisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.A.Assoonashefinishes

B.AfterhefinishingC.Uponfinishing

D.When

finished参考答案：C2.Manynewspapersclaimtobepoliticallyneutral,butfew________are.A.seriously

B.actually

C.immediately

D.anxiously参考答案：B3.---Hello,Tom,wherewereyoulastnight? ---______.

A.ToBrown’s B.TotheBrowns’ C.IntheBrowns’ D.InBrown’s参考答案：C略4.—Tony,itseemsthatyouhavebeenverybusyallthetime,whatdoyouthinkofyouroccupationnow?—Justso-so.I’vedecidedtoquitmyjobinthecompanynextmonth,whereI_______forfiveyears.A.work

B.isworking

C.willbeworking

D.willhaveworked参考答案：D5.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout B.giveup

C.givein

D.giveover参考答案：A6.--Howmuchisyoursweater______?

--$25.A.cost

B.paid

C.worth

D.worthy参考答案：C7.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput____hethinksisenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualitiesinthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.A.thosewho

B.anyone

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：

D解析：考查名词性从句。本句句意：总经理决定将他认为精力充沛、机敏能干且具有许多优良品质的人放入公司领导层的位置。首先要清楚hethinks是插入语，动词put后缺宾语，inthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.为宾语补足语。A项thosewho与后面的is主谓不一致；B项缺少关系代词who，都应排除；C项whomever只可用作句子的宾语，不符句子结构；只有D项whoever可引导名词性从句，作从句的主语，与isenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualities构成宾语从句，相当于anyonewho引导的定语从句。8.

AnneFrankwantedafriend_______shecouldshareherupsanddowns.

A.which

B.whom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich参考答案：C9.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcoursePresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included参考答案：A10.Theexperementturnedouttobe_____________,

whichwasunexpected.A.acompletefailure

B.acompletelyfailure

C.completefailure

D.completefailed参考答案：A11.

productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through参考答案：C12.Mygrandmawillstretchherarmsouttohugme________Iturnuptoseeher.A．until

B．while

C．themoment

D．bythetime参考答案：C考查连词。句意：去看祖母的时候我一出现，她都会伸出胳膊想要拥抱我。themoment一……就……；until直到……；bythetime到……为止(常与完成时态连用)。根据句意选C。13.AsfarasIamconcerned,wecanlearnbyexperienceandthemoreweexperience,

A．themoreforlifeareyouequippd

B．themorelifeyouareequippedforC．youareequippedthemoreforlife D．themoreequippedforlifeyouare参考答案：D14.—Myfamilyusuallygoesskatingforvacation.Ilikeskating,butIwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear.

—

A．Let’sgo.

B．Cheerup.

C．Likewhat

D．Takecare参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了交际用语中几个短句的用法。Let’sgo表示赞同，响应Cheerup表示鼓劲，加油Takecare表示提醒。只有C项可以将话题合理的继续下去。15.—Wow!Itsnowedlastnight.Whataniceworld!—You'reright.Butit'smoredifficulttofindmymissingkeyswithsnow________theground.A．covered

B．cover

C．tocover

D．covering参考答案：D16.Asisoften

case,watchingfilmsin

English

canbeboth

funandusefulforlanguagelearning.A.the,a

B.the,/

C.a,/

D.a,a参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Livingwitharoommatecanbeagreatexperienceasmanyroommatesbecomelifelongfriends.However,roommateslivingtogetherunderthesameroofforalongtimeunavoidablyconflictwitheachother.16Topreventthisfromhappeningtoyou,eachconflictshouldbeaddressedinaproductive,healthyway.1.Setatimefordiscussion.Onceconflictsoccur,youneedtosetupatimetodiscusstheconflict.17

Theymaythinkaboutanyproblemstheywanttodiscuss.Italsoallowsforabetterdiscussionasthebothroommateswillmostlikelyenterthediscussionfairlycalm.2.MakerulesfordiscussionBeforediscussingtheactualconflicts,setupsomerulestoguidethediscussion.Forexample,eachroommateisallowedtoaironeproblematatimeandtheotherroommatehasachancetorespondtoitbeforeanotheroneisbroughtup.Makingrulesbeforehandcanpreventascreamingmatchfrombreakingout.183.

19

Youcanuseyourdiscussiontopointouttoyourroommatestheirgreattraitsandspecificthingsyoulikeaboutthem.Whilethiswon’tsolvetheconflict,itcanhelpyourroommatesbemoreunderstandingofyourpointofviewandmorewillingtocompromise.4.ComeupwithawrittenroommateagreementOncegrievances（不满）havebeenairedbybothpartiesyoushoulddeveloparoommateagreementthatiswrittendown.Thisagreementshoulddiscusswhattherulesareaswellaswhatconsequencesexistforbreakingthem.Forexample,roommateshavingaconflictaboutovernightguestsmaycompromisetoallowovernightguestsonlyonweekendswithguestsonweekdaysbeinggoneby11p.m.20

A.TalkaboutyourproblemsopenlyB.PointoutgoodthingsaboutroommatesC.BeinghonestcanavoidunfriendlydiscussionD.ThisprovidesbothpartiesachanceforpreparationE.AnddisastercanstrikewhenaconflictnevergetssettledF.Aconsequencemaybethattheviolator(违反者)pays$5forbreakingtherulesG.Thisisbecausebothsidesknowtheywillhaveanopportunitytospeak.参考答案：16.E17.D18.G19.B20.F17.D根据上句：一旦冲突发生，你需要安排一个讨论冲突的时间。再根据空格下句：他们可能会考虑他们想讨论的任何问题。可知空格出的意思是：这为双方提供了一个准备的机会。故选D。18.G根据上句：事先制定规则可以防止尖叫比赛的爆发。可知此空要表达的是：这是因为双方都知道他们将有机会发言。故选G。19.B此题是小标题。根据此段第一句：你可以用你的讨论，指出你的室友他们的伟大的特点和你喜欢他们的具体的事情。可知B.Pointoutgoodthingsaboutroommates指出室友好的方面。符合题意。【名师点睛】1.在做七选五时一定要注意空格前后句子的暗示词，可以准确确定空格上的选项。However,roommateslivingtogetherunderthesameroofforalongtimeunavoidablyconflictwitheachother.36Topreventthisfromhappeningtoyou,eachconflictshouldbeaddressedinaproductive,healthyway.句中unavoidablyconflict和Topreventthisfromhappening是暗示词，和E.Anddisastercan

strike

when

aconflict

never

gets

settled中关键词disaster相匹配。2.关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，多数都是祈使句。比如第19.B此题是小标题。根据此段第一句：你可以用你的讨论，指出你的室友他们的伟大的特点和你喜欢他们的具体的事情。可知B.Pointoutgoodthingsaboutroommates指出室友好的方面。符合题意。关键词是文中great和选项中的good.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。TwograduatesfromCambridgeUniversityintheUnitedKingdomfoundthemselvesabouttograduate,yetwithloans(贷款)topayoff.Thepairdecidedtobeginastrange,year-longprojecttobattletheirdebt.Themen,RossHarperandEdMoyse,setupthesiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.lastOctoberasawaytogetridofthe$80,000theysharedasstudentloans.

Theideabehindtheprojectwastoearnmoneybysellingtheirfacesasadvertisingspaceeverydayforayear.Eachday,theyadvertiseadifferentbusinessontheirsitebypaintingthebrand'slogo(商标)ornameontheirfacesandincludingalinktothecompany’ssite.Aftertheypainttheirfacesandpublishthemonthesite,HarperandMoysegoouttohighlypopulatedareassuchasmusicfestivalsandthemeparkstomaximizetheirfaces’exposure.Atthistime,HarperandMoysehaveadvertisedtheirfacesforoverfourmonthswithoutskippingadayandthey'remorethanhalfwaytotheirgoal.ThoughtheyfirststartedchargingaminimumofaboutUSD$1.60

percompany,thepriceshaverisenastheirpopularityincreased.Foradvertising

spaceduringtheremainderofApril,theyrangebetweenUSD$250and$750.

TerriL.Rittenburg,associateprofessorofmarketingattheUniversityofWyoming,saidshehadheardofpeopletattooing(纹身)logosonthemselvesbefore,butthisideaismuchbetter.Accordingtoher,atfirsttheideawouldbenewandnovelandattractattention,butsheisunsurehowlongitwouldlast.Atleastfornow,companiesthathaveboughtHarperandMoyse’sfaceshavewrittenpositivecommentsonthepair’swebsite.“Wehadathreepercentincreaseinwebsitetraffic(流量)ontheverydayandfortwodaysmoreafterwards,”saidanalcoholicbeveragecompany.71.WhichofthefollowingwasmostpossiblytakenfromthewebsiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.?72.AtBuyMyFace.co.uk,youcan_____ofthecompanybeingadv