浙江省绍兴市诸暨草塔中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市诸暨草塔中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepioneerswhosettledthewestinthe1860shadtohandle____livingcondition,andsevereweather．

A．primitive

B．sensitive

C．unique

D．fundamental参考答案：A2.Theysetoffonajourneyyesterday,＿toaccomplishitinfivedays.

A.hoped

B．tohopeC.hopingD.havinghoped参考答案：C略3.Thetechnologyofelectronicproductsis________changing,soyouneedn’tfollowthefashion.A.rarely

B.approximately

C.automatically

D.constantly参考答案：D4.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg．

A．farfrom

B．awayfrom

C．apartfrom

D．freefrom参考答案：D28.________welearnwell,butwealsopayattentiontoourcharacterbuilding.A.Notonlydid

B.Nosoonerdid

C.Notonlydo

D.Nosoonerdo参考答案：C略6.Themanroaredtohisex-wife,“YoumustkeepinmindthatI______mysoneveryweek.”A.haveaccessto

B.lookupto

C.drawattentionto D.belongto参考答案：A解析：有所有权之意

7.Helenlookedat

finishedreportwith

satisfaction．

A．a;/

B．the;/

C．a;the

D．the;an参考答案：略8.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould

causedanger.

A．somehow

B．meanwhile

C．otherwise

D．furthermore参考答案：C略9.WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready______bytwostrangersinuniforms.A.conquered

B.occupied

C.possessed

D.owned参考答案：B考查动词辨析。这里表示这个地方已经被别人占领了。conquer征服；occupy占据，占有，占领；possess拥有；own拥有。10.USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.A.delicate B.dynamic C.diverse D.desperate参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：由于在美国定居了许多不同的民族，美国俚语非常多样化。A.delicate微妙的；B.dynamic有活力的；C.diverse不同的；D.desperate不顾一切的，根据题意，故选C。11.Incaseoffire,staylowtothegroundinasmokyroom,________smokealwaysrisestowardstheceiling.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.once参考答案：A12.Lisawouldn’t________thejobanymore.Shehadabigargumentwithherbossandresigned.A.comeupwith B.keepupwithC.makeupwith D.putupwith参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：丽莎不会再忍受那份工作了。她和老板大吵了一架，然后辞职了。A.comeupwith提出；B.keepupwith赶上；C.makeupwith与……和解；D.putupwith忍受，容忍。根据下文她和老板吵架并辞职可推测出上文是指她不会再忍受这份工作，故选D。13.I’mafraidwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation_________.A.otherwise

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.therefore参考答案：C14.Icouldhavebeenontimeforthemeeting,butI_____inatrafficjamforoverhalfanhour.A．havecaught

B．havebeencaught

C．wascaught

D．caught参考答案：C15.一HasTomfinishedhisjobyet?－Ihavenoideaofit；he

itthismorning．

A．did

B．wasdoing

C．hasbeendoing

D．hadbeendoing参考答案：B16.

isoftenthecasewithelderpeople，mygrandmatalkedaboutmynewhairstyleforatleast50minutesnonstop．

A．That

B．Which

C．As

D．It参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Chengdu,capitalcityofsouthwesternChina'sSichuanprovince,___48___（name）oneofthetop10ancientcapitalsinChinaataconference___49___(hold)onOct.25th.2016.AlongwithChengdu,nineothercities,includingBeijing,Xi'an,NanjingandLuoyang,___50___(be)alsoonthelist.Asoneofthecradles(摇篮）ofChinesecivilization,Chengduhasahistoryofmorethan4,500years.Itisoneofthe___51___（old）citiesinChina,evenintheworld,havingbeenthecapitaloffivemajorstates.___52___addition,Chengduhasdoneagoodjobpreserving___53___(it)history.Thelocation,nameandcenterofthecityhaveneverbeenchanged,whichreflects___54___(clear)thecity'svitality(活力）andculturalidentity."Chengduhasitsuniquespirit,relatedtoinclusivenessandindependence,"saidthepresidentofan___55___（associate）ofancientChinesecapitalstudies."Chengduis___56___openandinfluentialcityinChinesehistory.

Sothereisnodoubt___57___itisanimportantandfamouscapital."参考答案：48.wasnamed

49.held

50.were

51.oldest

52.In

53.its

54.clearly

55.association

56.an

57.that50.考查时态和主谓一致。该句描述的是过去的情况，故该空应用一般过去时态。且主语为名词复数nineothercities，根据主谓一致原则，该空应填were。51.考查形容词最高级。句意：成都市中国甚至是全世界最古老的城市之一。oldest是old的最高级，修饰cities。52.考查介词。inaddition意为“此外，另外”，是固定短语。故该空应填介词In。53.考查代词。its指“Chengdu's”，是形容词性物主代词，修饰history。54.考查副词。clearly是副词，修饰动词reflect。55.考查名词。an是不定冠词，后面接名词。56.考查冠词。city是可数名词，该处指成都在中国历史上是一个开放的，有影响力的城市。且open发音开头是元音因素，故该空应填不定冠词an。57.考查固定句型。Thereisnodoubtthat...意为“毫无疑问……”，是固定句型。三、阅读理解18.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（ABCDE和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.

TherearefewstatuesintheMiddleEast.B.

Artisagoodmeansforpeopletoknowaboutreligions.C.

Artistsexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsintheirwork.D.

Peopleknowmoreaboutourculturethroughlearningarthistory.E.

Artismoreobjectivethanhistoryitself.F.

Arthistoryprovidesinformationofdifferentplacesandpeople.61.__________

Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclassed.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwar.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology.62.__________

Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestors---orofpeopleverydifferentfromourown---canbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.63.__________

Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented;thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective:Itreflectsemotionsandopinions.ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttruly“political”artist.Inhiswell-knownpaintingTheThirdofMay1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsmisuseofpoweroverpeople.Overahundredyearslater,symbolicimageswereusedinPabloPicasso’sGuernicatoexpressthehorrorofwar.Meanwhile,onanothercontinent,thepowerfulpaintingsofDiegoRivera,JoseClementsOrozcoandDavidAlfaroSiqueiros-----aswellastheworksofAlfre