2021年内蒙古自治区赤峰市交通职业技术学院附属中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年内蒙古自治区赤峰市交通职业技术学院附属中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Fameisoften_______amatterofbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.A.particularly

B.rather

C.simply

D.anyway参考答案：C2.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis____one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known参考答案：C3.Insummermilkwillquicklyturnsour______itisputintoarefrigerator．

A．though

B．unless

C．because

D．once参考答案：B4.—TheApplestoreishavingasalethisweek.Shallwegoandhavealook?—_______.AndIwanttopickupacellphoneformymother.A.Youareright

B.Ihopeso

C.Letmesee

D.I’dloveto参考答案：D5.Hewasaskedtobuy______onhiswayhome.A.threebreads

B.threeloafsofbread

C.threeloafsofbreads

D.threeloavesofbread参考答案：D6.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if

properly,mayleadtospreadingdiseases.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled

D.nothavinghandled参考答案：A7.“We’veneversoldanyone’sdata,”Zuckerberg，FacebookCEO，said____BritishlawmakerDamianCollins,whoreleasedsomeemailsbetweenFacebookandothertechcompanies.A.inresponseto

B.incontrastto

C.inproportionto

D.inadditionto参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：“我们从未售卖任何人的数据”，脸书CEO扎克伯格回复英国立法者DamianCollins说，其公开了在脸谱网和其他科技公司之间一些电子邮件的。A.inresponseto回复；B.incontrastto与相反；C.inproportionto与成比例；D.inadditionto除之外(还)。故选A。8.

Therestlessnessofanimals_____apossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.A．expressed

B．impressed

C．indicated

D．announced参考答案：C9.—Canyouexplain________China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat

B.whyitisthat

C.howitisthat

D.howisitthat参考答案：B考查宾语从句和强调句。句意：“你能解释为什么中国足球队进人世界杯的尝试再次失败吗?”“对不起，但这是最后一次。我们会好好表现的。”分析句子成分可知，谓语动词explain的后面为宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少状语，结合句意可知why正确。同时宾语从句为强调句，其句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他成分。此外，宾语从句部分要用陈述句语序，故whyitisthat符合题意。10.Itisforthisreason_______youcan'twearablackjacketattheparty.A.why

B.that

C.which D.how参考答案：B11.There

beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool.

A．mustn’t

B．shan’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：

C解析：本题考查情态动词。12.Theschool’smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwo

ontheweekend.

A.more

B.other

C.else

D.another参考答案：A解析：考查形容词more/another表“又、再”的用法辨析。注意词序：基数词+more+名词/another+基数词+名词。故选择A项。13.Eric,amiddle-agedfashiondesigner,isveryhappybecausetheclothesbedesignedhaveneverbeen________.A.mostpopular

B.themostpopular

C.lesspopular

D.morepopular参考答案：D略14.__________,thedancerspracticehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Beingdisabledasthey

B.AstheyaredisabledC.Disabledastheyare

D.Disabledsotheyare参考答案：C考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他们是残疾，但这些舞蹈演员努力训练实现了他们的梦想。15.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets

B.hasgot

C.willget

D.isgetting参考答案：C略16.Everyyear,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.havehad

C.

have

D.hadhad参考答案：c略二、新的题型17.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。【1】“TheotherdayIwastakingmydaughtertoschoolwhenayoungwomansuddenly

walkedstraightoffthepavementinfrontofmycar，eyesgluedtoherphoneasshewastexting．Ihitthebrakesandslidtoastop，justintimenottorunintoher．Whatanearmiss!Lady，Ibegyoutolookwhereyou’regoing!”Amancomplainedtoajournalistyesterday．【2】Infact，ofmorethan1，000peoplecrossing20differentroadsinSeattle，10％were

listeningtomusic，7％weretextingmad6％werehavingconversationsonphone，thejournal

InjuryPreventionreportsanditestimatestherewasa5％riseinthenumbersofpedestrian

deathsandinjuriesfromJune2012．【3】Thetexterswerefourtimesmorelikelytoignoreredlightsorfailtolookbothways

beforecrossing．Andittookalmosttwosecondslongertocrosstheroad．Listeningtomusic

seemstoshortenthetimetakentocrosstheroad，butwhentheyweredoingittheywereless

likelytolookbothwaysbeforecrossing．【4】KevinClinton，fromtheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofAccidents．said,“Lookingproperlywhenyouarewalkingisasimportantaswhenyouaredriving，sotakecarenottobedangerouslydistracted，whetherbymobilephones，listeningtomusicorbeingcaughtupinconversationswithotherpeople．Roadusersneedtobetunedintowhat’shappeningaroundthemandshouldn’tdothewrongthingatthewrongtime．Wehavealwaystoldmotoriststolookoutforpedestrians．Nowweareincreasinglytellingpedestriansto_________.Achangeinattitudes，similartoeffortsarounddrunk-driving，willbeimportanttolimittheriskofpedestrianmisbehavior．”66.Whydoesthewriterintroducetheman’sexperienceinParagraph1?(nomorethan5

words)

67.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivesomanyfiguresinParagraph2?(nomorethan12words)

68．Whyisitnotsafetolistentomusicwhilecrossingroad?(nomorethan10words)

69．FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords．(nomorethan5words)

70．Listthreekindsofpedestrianmisbehavioraccordingtothetext．(nomorethan10words)

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中的选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。

ApologizeTakeresponsibilityListenandrespondAcknowledgethemistakedirectlyGivetheotherpersontimetothinkandrespondOfferapracticalwaytomakeupforthemistake

Fixingmistakes:5stepsforanysituation61._________________

Don’tignorethemistakealreadymadeinthehopesthatitwillgoaway.Whetheryou’vemesseduponacustomerorderorforgottenyourwife’sbirthday,ignoringthefailurewon’tmakeitseemlessimportant;itwilljustmakeyouseemlikemoreofafool.Bestraightforward.Directlyandbriefly,buthonestly,admitthatyoumessedup.Statespecificallywhatyoudidandhowmuchyouregretit.62._________________

Theautomaticresponseofhumannatureistojumpintotheself-defensemode.Resisttheurgetofindsomewhereorsomeonetoputtheblame,evenifit’sjustified.Don’tpointfingersorusecircumstancestomakeanexcuse;doingsoonlymakesyousoundlikeyoucaremoreaboutgettingoutoftroublethanreallydealingwiththeproblemyou’vecaused,howeverunintentionally.63.__________________

Thosetwolittlewords—I’msorry—needtobeheardbythepersonwho’sbearingthebrunt(冲击)ofyourmistake.“Pleaseforgiveme.”isnice,too.Itshowsthatyouunderstandthispersonhasachoiceofwhetherornottoforgivethemistake.Anditputstheresponsibilityontheoffendedperson,forcingthemtoeitheraccepttheapology,orchoosetoignoreorrefuseyourapol