江西省赣州市振威中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

江西省赣州市振威中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wehavetowriteadescriptionofthestreet________welive.A．where

B．inwhichC．which

D．AandB参考答案：D考查定语从句。先行词street在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where或inwhich2.Wefirmly______thefundamentalprinciplesofMarxism--Leninism.

A.standup

B.standabout

C.standby

D.standback参考答案：C解析：本题考察动词词组。standup站起来；起立，standabout闲立着，standby支持；保卫；坚持，standback退后，不参与做出决定3.Thelabisequipped____________alotofmodernequipmentformedicalexperiments.A．by B．withC．from D．to参考答案：B解析：考查固定搭配。beequippedwith...配备。4._______haswatchedtheSteveJob’skeynotes,willtellyouheisoneofthemostextraordinaryspeakersinAmerica.

A.Who

B.Anyonewho

C.Peoplewho

D.Anyone参考答案：B略5.—Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhenthetrainingcenter_____?—Sometimenextmonth.A.willbesetup

B.wouldbesetup

C.hasbeensetup

D.wassetup参考答案：A试题分析：句意：——请告诉我训练中心什么时候开业？——下个月的某个时间。根据句意和时间可知用将来时，thetrainingcenter和动词setup是被动关系，要用将来时的被动，故选A.6.Pleasehaveallthefigures________toseehowmuchthey__________.A.addup,addupto

B.addedto,adduptoC.add,addup

D.addedup,addupto参考答案：D7.Pleaseexcusemefor_____inwithout______．A．coming,asking

B．coming,beingasked

C．tocome,asking

D．tocome,beingasked参考答案：B略8.

However,evenonTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesintheway______peoplespeak.A.that

B.which

C.inthat

D.bywhich参考答案：A9.Lookatthetimetable(时刻表).Hurryup!Flight4026_______offat18:20.A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken参考答案：A10.Itis___________classroomthatcanhold100students.

A.alarge

B.suchalarge

C.solargea

D.toolargea参考答案：A

3._________openthedoorforyou?A.wouldyoulikethatI

B.DoyouwantthatIC.WillI

D.ShallI参考答案：D略12.Whatgreattroublewehad_______wherehishousewas.A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find

D.found参考答案：A13.Idon’tlikegoingcamping;_______,itissocloudy.A.besides

B.however

C.especially

D.instead参考答案：B14.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,

wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：D15.Myfatherinsistedthateveryminute_______madefulluseof______theworkwell.

A.be;doing

B.hasbeen;doing

C.be;todo

D.hasbeen;todo参考答案：C略16. thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.____16____Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.____17____Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.___18___Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.____19____Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.____20____First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.F

19.A

20.B试题分析：本文属于说明文，鱼是健康的食物。本文介绍了购买和烹饪鱼肉的方法。【16题详解】G根据横线前句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.可知大家都知道鱼对人的健康有益。本句对这一说法进行解释。G项“Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease”鱼肉里的脂肪可以预防心脏病，这一说法和第一句相搭配。【17题详解】D横线前句“Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.”告诉我们购买存储和烹饪鱼肉并不难，需要我们了解相关的知识即可。且与横线后句“Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.”相一致。【18题详解】F根据横线后句Freshfishshouldsmellsweet新鲜的鱼闻起来很甜。说明本段告诉我们买鱼的时候要先闻闻味道。故F项正确。【19题详解】A横线前句“Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.”味道过浓的鱼都是不新鲜的鱼。这样的鱼是不能购买的。故A项正确。【20题详解】B根据横线后两句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介绍蒸鱼的方法。所以B项“Theeasiestistosteamit.最容易的方法是蒸鱼。”符合上下文串联。考点：考查说明文阅读

三、阅读理解18.

Formanyyears,Hawaiihasbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketotravel.PeopleonbothsidesofthePacificOcean,inJapanandinAmerica,dreamofseeingthesebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.Theirdreamsalwaysincludeatleastonesceneofasunsetovertheocean.Inthetropical(热带的)lands,thesundrops,likeaballofgoldenfire,intothesea,anditdroopssoquicklythatyoucanalmostseeitmove.Thesunleavesbehindaglowthatlightstheskiesandshinesinthequietwater.

Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,peacefultime---perfectforaleisurely(悠闲的)walkalongthewater.Thissceneisnottoodifferentfromthedramatic(令人神往的)beautythatgreetedthefirststrangerstotheseislandscenturiesago.TheywerePolynesianpeoplewhocamefromTahitiincanoesnotmuchbiggerthansmallboats.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees,buttherewerenogianthotelsliketheonesweseenowadays.ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaiinearlytwothousandyearsago,butskyscraperhotelswereonlybuiltinthelast25years.NowjetplanesmakeitpossibletoflytoforaweekendfromTokyo.Whereverthepeoplecomefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheoriginalbeautyofHawaii.TheywanttoseethelovelybeachesandthemountaincalledDiamondHeadwhichisalmosthiddenbythetallhotels.66.Hawaiiisaname_____one.

A.givenbypeoplewholiketotravel

B.attractingalotoftravelers

C.withamagicstorybehindit

D.likedbyboththeJapaneseandAmericans67.Onthesebeautifulislands,onethingthateverytravelerwon'tmissis_____.

A.toswiminthequietwater

B.toseethetropicalplants

C.toseethesunset

D.aleisurelywalkalongthebeach68.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongto"theoriginal