广东省佛山市执信中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省佛山市执信中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题23.Onaverage,thefootprintsdiscoveredare14to18incheslong,5-9incheswideandmuchlargerthan_____ofahuman.A.that

B.ones

C.those

D.one参考答案：C略2.Thecomputersystem____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein参考答案：A3.IrememberwhenIwasachild________withhowmanytoysmycousinhad.A.impressing

B.toimpress

C.beingimpressed

D.impressed参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我记得在我小时候我印象最深的是我表哥有很多的玩具。remember动词的-ing形式，意思是记得做过某事，impresssomebodywithsomething给人留下深刻印象的东西，所以这里用被动形式表示和主语是被动关系，故选C。4.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheneighboringcountries,theJapanesegovernmentrefusestoadmit________crimetheycommittedin________WorldWarII.

A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：D5.27．Theboywentswimminginthedeeplake，

hismother'sfearforhissafety．

A．butfor

B．apartfrom

C．regardlessof

D．insteadof参考答案：C略6.Theyoungmanageriswellknownforhisproblem-solvingskills,_____isimportantforasuccessfulleader. A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D7.Somenewlaws______therightsofcitizenswillcomeintoforcethisyear.A.protected

B.havingprotected

C.protecting

D.tobeprotected参考答案：C8.Withsuchanecologicalvariety,amazingnaturalbeauty,andsomuchtodo,it's_______thatthefallsareawonder.A.nodoubt

B.noway

C.nowonder

D.noproblem参考答案：C9.Onceyou've________theitemsyouordered,putthisrecordinyourfile.

A.

checkedin

B.

checkedoff

C.

checkedout

D.

checkedwith参考答案：B

【分析】句意：你清点完订购的每一件东西后，将这份记录存档。A.checkedin“办理登记手续”；B.checkedoff“清点”；C.checkedout“办理退房手续”；D.checkedwith“与……相符合”。故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分checkin；checkoff；checkout和checkwith的含义。10.—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou．

—You___somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK．

A．havesaid

B．hadsaid

C．weresaying

D．didsay参考答案：D11.FrommyMum’sloveandpatience，Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility

wastoraiseachild．A．this

B．that

C．it

D．one参考答案：C12.Tourism,____________itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.A.because

B.as

C.while

D.since参考答案：C13.Sofarmanypossiblemeanshavebeentried,butnone_____tobepractical． A．wasproved

B．havebeenproved C．proves

D．proved．参考答案：C14.

Nosingleword_____overthetalk.Hewastooshy,Ithink.

A.saidhe

B.hesaid

C.didhesay

D.hedidsay参考答案：C15.Youwillfind_______greatbenefitacomputerwillbeofeachtimeyouuseittohelpyouwork..

A.

that

B.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：D略16.—Oh,mustyou?Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuch

funhavingyou.—Thanks,anyway.I’vegot

earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A．不填;the

B．a;an

C．不填;an D．the;an参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Basketballisagreatsportthatisnotonlyfun,butalsobringschildrenmanybenefitsindifferentways.___16___.Playingbasketballhasphysicalbenefits.Childrenarefullofenergy—theyneedtomove,jumpandrunconstantly.Basketballwillallowthemtocontrolthatenergyinapositiveway.It’safull-bodysport.___17___Sinceit’safastanddynamicsport,childrenneedtofollowthegameandthecontinuousmovementoftheball.Theballmovesquicklyfromonesideofthecourttotheotherandthekidsmoveatthesamepacewhichhelpsimprovebothresistanceandspeed.Playingbasketballhascognitive（认知的）benefits.Childrenwhopracticeplayingbasketballdevelopskillsthathelpthemfightagainstopponentsandmovearoundthecourt.Thissporthelpsthemincreasetheirabilitytoconcentrate.___18___Childrenwilllearntoassesssurroundingsituationsandproblemsthatmayarise,andthenfindthebestandfastestsolution.Thefastpaceofthegameencouragesquickdecision-makingandstimulatestheirconcreteandabstractthinking.___19___Sinceit’sateamsport,basketballpromotessociability,coexistenceandrespectamongpeers.It’sidealforshychildrenbecausetheywillhavetolearntointeractwithotherplayers.Thisisimportantbothtogetbetteratthesportandtohavemorefun.Theywillalsolearnimportantvalueslikecooperation,teamworkandcompetitiveness.___20___Infact,therearemanyotherbenefits.Themostimportantthingisthatit’saveryfastandfunsport.Thistendstomakethevastmajorityofchildrenenjoyit.A.Playingbasketballjusthasentertainingbenefits.BPlayingbasketballhassocialandemotionaladvantages.C.Thesearenotalloftheadvantagesofplayingbasketball.D.Thismeansthatitstrengthensmusclesintheirwholebody.E.Italsomakesthemmoreawareoftheenvironmentaroundthem.F.Thissportpromoteshealthydevelopmentinchildrenforanumberofreasons.G.However,therearesomedisadvantageswhenchildrenkeeprunningonthecourt.参考答案：16.F

17.D

18.E

19.B

20.C【分析】本文为说明文。篮球是一项极好的运动，不仅有趣，而且以不同的方式给孩子们带来很多好处。【16题详解】根据上文Basketballisagreatsportthatisnotonlyfun,butalsobringschildrenmanybenefitsindifferentways.（篮球是一项极好的运动，不仅有趣，而且以不同的方式给孩子们带来很多好处）可知，F项“由于许多原因，这项运动促进儿童的健康发展”符合此处语境。原文bringschildrenmanybenefits与F项中的promoteshealthydevelopmentinchildren相对应。故F选项正确。【17题详解】根据上文It’safull-bodysport.（这是一项全身运动）可知，D项“这意味着它能增强全身的肌肉”符合此处语境。原文full-body与D项中的wholebody相对应。故D选项正确。【18题详解】根据下文Childrenwilllearntoassesssurroundingsituationsandproblemsthatmayarise,andthenfindthebestandfastestsolution.（孩子们将学会评估周围可能出现的情况和问题，然后找到最好和最快的解决方案）可知，E项“这也让他们更加了解周围的环境”符合此处语境。原文assesssurroundingsituationsandproblems与E项中的awareoftheenvironmentaround相对应。故E选项正确。【19题详解】根据下文Sinceit’sateamsport,basketballpromotessociability,coexistenceandrespectamongpeers.（由于篮球是一项团队运动，它促进了同伴之间的社交、共存和尊重）可知，B项“打篮球有社交和情感上的优势”符合此处语境。原文promotessociability,coexistenceandrespect与B项中的socialandemotionaladvantages相对应。故B选项正确。【20题详解】根据下文Infact,therearemanyotherbenefits.（事实上，还有许多其他好处）可知，C项“这些并不是打篮球的全部好处”符合此处语境。原文otherbenefits与C项中的notalloftheadvantages相对应。故C选项正确。【点睛】七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断，虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解，但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个，比四个选项中选一个，感觉干扰性更大，很大同学在做这个题目时，总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉，致使往往正确率不高。在这里提醒同学们，首先要克服心理障碍，同时要注意方式方法。其次，注意设空前后的句子，因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的，所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境。例如第1小题，根据上文Basketballisagreatsportthatisnotonlyfun,butalsobringschildrenmanybenefitsindifferentways.（篮球是一项极好的运动，不仅有趣，而且以不同的方式给孩子们带来很多好处）可知，F项“由于许多原因，这项运动促进儿童的健康发展”符合此处语境。原文bringschildrenmanybenefits与F项中的promoteshealthydevelopmentinchildren相对应。故F选项正确。三、阅读理解18.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrand（品牌）ofproductontheshelf．

Coloring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell．Healthfoodsarepackaged（包装）ingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolor1s．Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver．

Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecolor1sturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective．Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm．

Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper．Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto．Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70%ofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!

Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct．ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote（推销）theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesagenius（天才）tosellit．”36Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?

A．Thecostofitspackage．

B．Thepriceoftheproduct．

C．Thecolor1ofitspackage．

D．Thebrandnameoftheproduct．37．Theunderlinedpart“thecolor1sturnedthecustomersoff”（inPara．3）means