外研版高中英语新教材必修第二册课件：UNIT-2-Let′s-celebrate

UNIT2Let′scelebrateSectionA

Startingout&UnderstandingideasSectionBUsinglanguageSectionCDevelopingideas,Presentingideas&Reflection词汇一honour(1)v.向……表示敬意；尊重(2)n.荣幸，光荣；尊敬，敬重；荣誉，名誉◆教材原句______istohonouranevent.______是为了纪念一个事件。◆要点必记be/feelhonouredtodosth.做某事感到荣幸inhonourof=inone’shonour为向……表示敬意；为纪念……havethehonourofdoingsth.有幸做某事It’sanhonourtodosth.很荣幸做某事。题组练·领悟方法核心词汇单句语法填空(1)［词汇复现］Ifeelgreatly_________(honour)tobeinvitedtotheweddingceremony.＝______isagreathonourformetobeinvitedtotheweddingceremony.(2)Idothink______isagreathonourtotakepartintheactivity.(3)Theynamedtheschoolafterthehero______honourofhim.honouredItitin词汇二takeplace发生，进行◆教材原句DragonBoatFestivalcelebrationstakeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.中国端午节的庆祝活动在农历五月初五举行。◆词语辨析

takeplace,happen,occur与breakout·takeplace尤指根据安排或计划发生。·happen/occur尤指偶然发生，occur较正式。·breakout指战争、火灾等突然发生、爆发。◆误区警示

以上表示“发生”的动词(词组)，均为不及物动词(词组)，不能用于被动语态。◆归纳拓展

taketheplaceof=takeone’splace代替inplaceof=inone’splace代替inplace在正确位置；准备就绪outofplace不在适当的位置；不适当单句写作(1)Majorchangesare___________(发生)insociety.(2)Hewasunabletocometotheceremony,

buthesenthissontoaccepttheaward_________________(代替他).(3)Shecouldn’tattendthemeetingsoherassistant_________________(代替她).(4)Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafire___________(发生)?单句语法填空(5)Greatchanges__________(take)placeinourhometownsofarthisyear.(6)Thecrash__________(occur)whenthecrewshutdownthewrongengine.takingplaceinhisplacetookherplacebreaksouthavetakenoccurred词汇三inmemoryof为了纪念……◆教材原句TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,

apoetandstatesmaninAncientChina.举办庆典活动是为了纪念中国古代诗人和政治家屈原。◆要点必记“in+n.+of”

型短语：inhonourof为了向……表示敬意incelebrationof为庆祝……inpraiseof赞美，歌颂insearchof寻找inchargeof负责，掌管insupportof支持infavourof支持，赞同inpossessionof拥有inneedof需要inplaceof代替单句写作(1)Thelibrarywasbuilt__________________(为了纪念)thescientistwhohadmadesignificantcontributionstosociety.(2)Therearespeciallessonsandothereventsattheschoolthisweek__________________(为了向……表示敬意)theirspecialguest.(3)Mostofuswere__________________(赞同)thesuggestionthatwegooutforapicnic.(4)ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents__________________(需要)

financialaid.(5)Ifyoucompareourlifetoapie，whatwouldyouputinifyouwere__________________

(主管)makingthepie?

inmemoryofinhonourofinfavourofinneedof

inchargeof词汇四freedomn.自由，自由权利

◆教材原句FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica’sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994...自由日在每年4月27日举行，庆祝南非1994年第一次全面参加选举……◆要点必记havethefreedomtodosth.有做某事的自由freedomofmovement行动自由freedomofspeech/expression言论自由freedomfromfear/pain/hunger免于恐惧/痛苦/饥饿 单句语法填空(1)Tracksuitsaredesignedtogiveyou__________(free)ofmovement.(2)Wehavethefreedom________(travel)nearlyanywhereintheworld.(3)Thewheelchairgiveshimthefreedom________(go)outonhisown.(4)Theyarenotcampaigningforfreedom_______hungerorpoverty.freedomtogofromtotravel词汇五participatev.参加，参与◆要点必记participatein=takepartin参加，参与◆用法比较

·participateindiscussions/classroomactivities参与讨论/参加课堂活动·takepartinacompetition/asportsmeeting参加一场比赛/运动会·jointhearmy/Party/club参军/入党/加入俱乐部·joinintheconversation参与交谈·joinsb.indoingsth.=joinsb.todosth.加入某人一起做某事·attendameeting/wedding/lecture参加会议/参加婚礼/听讲座◆单词积累

participantn.参与者，参加者单句语法填空(1)Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateactively____thesediscussions.(2)Fortyofthecourse____________(participate)areofferedemploymentwiththecompany.辨析填空(participatein/takepartin/join/attend)(3)Womenwerenotallowedto________________________theOlympicsinancienttimes.(4)ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI______________sinceIcametothisschool.(5)［2016·天津卷］Weinviteyouto______usonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.(6)She_______thecompanythreemonthsago.inparticipantstakepartin/participatein

haveattendedjoinjoined词汇六vote(1)v.投票，表决(2)n.投票；票数；选举权◆教材原句...inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolour.……在选举中，所有人都可以不分肤色地投票。◆要点必记(1)votefor=voteinfavourof投票赞成voteagainst投票反对voteon投票表决……votetodosth.投票决定做某事(2)take/haveavoteonsth.就某事进行表决havethevote有选举权单句语法填空(1)Toourdelight,over60%ofthemembersvoted______theplanwhichwasbeneficialtoairquality.(2)Thesuggestionwasapproved,with25votesinfavour,

and7_________.(3)Wewilllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvote______it.(4)Ourfamilyvoted_______(turn)tothelawyerforhelp.foragainstontoturn词汇七regardlessadv.不管，不顾◆要点必记regardlessof不管，不顾despite=inspiteof尽管，虽然◆误区警示

regardlessof,

inspitepf,

despite均是(短语)介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能引导从句。单句写作(1)Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,

______________(不管)race，religion，orsex.(2)Wewentout_______________(尽管)therain.单句语法填空(3)Despite__________(apply)forhundredsofjobs,

heisstilloutofwork. regardlessofinspiteofapplying词汇八limitlessadj.无限的◆教材原句Withhislimitlessimagination,hecreatednewworldsforhisreaderstoexplore.他以无限的想象力为读者创造了探索的新世界。◆要点必记(1)limitlesspossibilities无限的可能(2)withinlimits在合理限度内setalimiton设定……的限度Thereisa/nolimitto...……是有限/无限的。limit...to...把……限制在……内belimitedto...局限于……◆单词积累

limitn.限度，极限；(常作复数)界限，边界vt.限制，限定limitedadj.有限的单句语法填空(1)One’slifeis_______(limit)butservingthepeopleis________(limit).(2)WeshouldsurftheInternet________limitsasagoodformofrecreation.(3)Inordertosavetime,he____limitedhislecturethirtyminutes.(4)Wearedoingourbestwiththe_______(limit)resourcesavailable.单句写作(5)Theteachingofhistoryshouldnot____________(局限于)datesandfigures.(6)MywifeandI________________(设定……的限度)howmuchwespendonclothes.limitedlimitlesswithintolimitedbelimitedtosetalimiton词汇九keep...alive使……活着，维持……的生命◆教材原句Asparents,

theytrytokeepthatmagicalivefortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.作为父母，他们设法尽可能长时间地为孩子们保留着这种魔力。◆要点必记bringsth.alive使某事物变得有生气bestillalive仍然活着feelalive感觉充满活力bealivewith充满，到处都是comealive生动起来；(人)精神起来；(地方)热闹起来单句写作(1)Thepatientwithlungcancer____________(维持生命)onalife-supportmachine.(2)Thecitycentrereally____________(热闹起来)attheweekend.(3)Thewayhedescribeshischaractersreally__________________(使他们栩栩如生).(4)Hopefully,

wecanmakehistory____________(生动起来)forthechildren.iskeptalivecomesalivebringsthemalivecomealive词汇十regardv.认为，看作

regard...as...把……视作……◆教材原句ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。◆要点必记bewidelyregardedas...被广泛认为是……behighlyregarded得到高度评价◆归纳拓展“把……视作……”的多种表达：regard...as...view...as...see...as...consider...as...lookon...as...thinkof...as..单句写作(1)She_____________________(被广泛认为是)thecurrentleader’snaturalsuccessor.(2)Hiswork______________________(得到……的高度评价)artexperts.单句语法填空(3)Herparentsalwaysregardedher____thesmartestoftheirchildren.(4)Thelawshouldbeviewed____awayofmeetingcertainsocialgoals.(5)I’velivedtheresolongthatIlookonthetown____myhome.iswidelyregardedasishighlyregardedbyasasas词汇十一regularadj.频繁的，经常的；定期的，有规律的◆教材原句AregularcharacterintheletterswasPolarBear...信中经常出现的人物是北极熊……◆要点必记ourregularcustomers我们的老主顾aregularvisitor常客takeregularexercise经常锻炼onaregularbasis定期地regularmeetings例行会议aregularjob固定的工作◆单词积累regularlyadv.经常；定期地单句写作(1)________________________(经常锻炼)isthebestwaytoimproveyouroverallhealth.(2)We’regoingtobemeetingthere__________________(定期).(3)MrsWilsonisoneofour____________________(老主顾).单句语法填空(4)Weusedtoseeeachother__________(regular),

butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.Takingregularexerciseonaregularbasisregularcustomersregularly词汇十二complainv.抱怨，不满，发牢骚◆教材原句Inanotherletter,

FatherChristmascomplainedabouthowhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.在另一封信中，圣诞老人抱怨说，他无法阻止他的助手用玩具做游戏而不是把它们包起来。◆要点必记(1)complain(tosb.)aboutsth.(向某人)抱怨某事complain(tosb.)that...(向某人)抱怨……(2)makeacomplaint提出投诉haveacomplaint有不满意见◆误区警示

complain后不能直接跟sb.作宾语，要加介词to。类似的词还有explain(解释)，mention(提及)，announce(宣布)等。◆单词积累

complaintn.投诉；投诉的事，不满的事单句语法填空(1)Sheoftencomplains______notfeelingappreciatedatwork.(2)Neighbourscomplained______thepoliceaboutthedogsbarking.(3)Shecomplained______noonehadbeenattheairporttomeether.(4)Wereceivedanumberof__________(complain)fromcustomersaboutthelackofparkingfacilities.(5)Itwasdifficulttoexplaintheproblem________beginners.单句写作(5)Heisalways________________________(向我抱怨……)thestressfullife.(6)I’dliketo_______________(提出投诉)aboutthenoise.parkingfacilities.abouttothatcomplaintstocomplainingtomeaboutmakeacomplaint词汇十三stop...(from)doingsth.阻止……做某事◆要点必记“阻止……做某事”的多种表达：stop...(from)doingsth.prevent...(from)doingsth.keep...fromdoingsth.protect...from/against...保护……不受……(危害)◆误区警示

keep...fromdoingsth.中的from不能省略，因为省略后keep...doingsth.表示“让……一直做某事”。用于被动语态时，stop/prevent/keep...fromdoingsth.结构中的from都不能省略。单句语法填空(1)Youcan’tstoppeople_______sayingwhattheythink.(2)They’veputbarriersuptostoppeople________(get)through.(3)Thecaptain’surgentactionpreventedtheplanefrom________(crash).(4)Theysetupawildlifereservetoprotectanimalsfrom____________(hunt).单句写作(5)Unlesswegetmoremoney,we’ll____________________________________(被阻止完成)

thisprojectfromgettingcrashingbeinghuntedbeprevented/stopped/keptfromfinishing词汇十四warningn.警告，警示，告诫◆教材原句Interestingly,

thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarningstochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.有趣的是，这些信并没有包含通常对孩子们的警告：如果他们表现不好，就可能收不到礼物。◆要点必记(1)give(sb.)awarning(向某人)发出警告without(any)warning没有(任何)先兆(2)warnsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事warnsb.(not)todosth.提醒某人(不)要做某事warnsb.againstdoingsth.提醒某人不要做某事warnsb.that...提醒某人……单句语法填空(1)There’sa__________(warn)onthecigarettepacketthatsays“Cigarettescausecancer”.(2)We_______________(warn)thattherecouldbedelaysonthemotorway,sowetookanotherroute.(3)Iwarnedhimnot__________(walk)besidetheriver,

buthewouldn’tlisten.(4)Myfatherwarnedme__________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.单句写作(5)Suddenly,

________________(毫无征兆),

MitchturnedandhitJacobintheface.(6)He___________________(提醒我们)thevolcanowaserupting.warningwerewarnedtowalkagainstwithoutwarningwarnedusthat词汇十五starvingadj.挨饿的，即将饿死的◆教材原句...rememberthatthisChristmasallovertheworldthereareaterriblenumberofpoorandstarvingpeople.……请记住，这个圣诞节世界上还有许多穷人和挨饿的人。◆要点必记(1)bestarving饿极了(2)starvetodeath饿死starvefor...渴望……bestarvedof...缺乏……(3)dieof/fromstarvation饿死◆单词积累

starvev.(使)挨饿；(使)饿死starvationn.饿死；挨饿单句语法填空(1)Thisorganisationwillholdaneventtohelpthe___________(starve)childreninAfrica.(2)Weallstarve_______ajourneytotheseaside.(3)Millionsofpeoplewillface____________(starve)asaresultofthedrought.单句写作(4)Hewouldrather__________________(饿死)thanbegforfood.(5)People__________________(缺乏睡眠的)starttolosetheirconcentration.starvingforstarvationstarvetodeathstarvedofsleep词汇十六aswellas除……之外；也，还，不但……而且……◆教材原句...aswellasenjoyingtheadventuresofFatherChristmas,PolarBearandothercharactersattheNorthPole,

wecanallsharethetruespiritofgivingatChristmastime.……除了领略圣诞老人、北极熊和其他角色在北极的冒险经历，我们还可以分享圣诞期间给予的真谛。◆要点必记(1)aswellas意为“除……之外”，相当于inadditionto，后常接名词或动名词，尤其是当其位于句首时。(2)aswellas意为“和，也，不但……而且……”，连接并列成分。◆用法辨析

AaswellasB强调A，作主语时，谓语动词的数与A保持一致。notonlyAbutalsoB强调B，作主语时，谓语动词的数与B保持一致。单句语法填空(1)Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,

aswellas_________(raise)moneyforlocalcharities.(2)Aswellas__________(know)someRussian,

shespeaksEnglishverywell.(3)DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,______(be)goingtovisitBeijingthissummer.(4)Thefamousmusician,

aswellashisstudents,

_____________(invite)toperformattheopeningceremony.(5)NotonlyyoubutalsoJudy______(be)toblameforthisaccident.raisingknowingiswasinvitedis一句多译不仅学生，老师也喜欢这幅画。(6)____________aswellas____________likesthispainting.(7)Notonly______________butalso___________likesthispainting.Theteacher

thestudentsthestudents

theteacher句式一with复合结构◆教材原句MayDayisafestivaltocelebratethestartofsummer,withcelebrationsheldacrossEuropeandinpartsofNorthAmerica.五朔节是一个庆祝夏季开始的节日，在欧洲和北美部分地区都有庆祝活动。◆要点必记构成：with+宾语+宾补，常在句中作状语，表示时间、原因、方式、条件或伴随等。具体形式主要有：(1)with+宾语+现在分词(主动或正在进行)(2)with+宾语+过去分词(被动或已经完成)(3)with+宾语+动词不定式(尚未发生)(4)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词重点句式◆学法点拨with复合结构在句中还可作定语。Doyouknowtheladywithababyinherarms?你认识那个抱着婴儿的女士吗？单句语法填空(1)Withtheaudience__________(scream),Jacksteppedontothestage.(2)Witheverythingwell__________(arrange),

helefttheoffice.(3)It’snotconvenientformetogocyclingwithsomuchwork________(do).(4)________theweathersoextreme，I’mnotgoingout.单句写作(5)__________________________(有那么多工作要做)，Ihavenotimeforanadventureholiday.(6)_________________________________(有这么多人帮助你)，youhavenodifficultyfinishingthetaskontime.(7)__________________________(所有的工作都完成了)，theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.(8)Hewasexhaustedandslept__________________________(穿着他的衣服).screamingarrangedtodoWithWithsomuchworktodoWithsomanypeoplehelpingyouWithalltheworkfinishedwithhisclotheson句式二That/This/Itiswhy+结果那/这就是为什么……◆教材原句ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。◆要点必记That/This/Itiswhy+结果那/这就是为什么……(why引导表语从句)That/This/Itisbecause+原因那/这是因为……(because引导表语从句)Thereason(why...)isthat...(……的)原因是……(why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句)

单句语法填空(1)［2015·湖南卷］That’s______Ihelpbrightenpeople’sdays.Ifyoudon’t，who’stosaythatanotherpersonwill?(2)［2013·安徽卷］Fromspace,

theearthlooksblue.Thisis________aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.(3)Hebelievedthatthereason_______manisdifferentfromanimalsis_____manisgood.同义句转换(4)Thereasonwhyhemissedthebuswasthathegotuplate.=Hemissedthebus.Thatwas________hegotuplate.=Hegotuplate.Thatwas________hemissedthebus.=Hemissedthebus.Thereasonwas________hegotuplate.whybecausewhythatbecausewhythat句式三musthavedone一定做了某事◆教材原句Thechildrenmusthavebeenveryexcitedastheyopenedit.孩子们打开它的时候一定很兴奋。◆要点必记musthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定推测，仅用于肯定句中，否定句中要用can’t/couldn’thavedone，意为“不可能做了某事”。◆归纳拓展“情态动词+havedone”结构：couldhavedone本能够做某事而未做may/mighthavedone可能做过某事shouldhavedone本该做某事而未做shouldn’thavedone本不该做某事却做了needn’thavedone本没有必要做某事却做了单句语法填空(1)Somethingterriblemust_______________(happen)ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.(2)［2016·浙江卷］Georgecan’t____________(go)toofar.Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.(3)Youshouldn’t____________(go)withouttellingus.Wewerereallyconcernedaboutyou.单句写作(4)Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________________________(一定喝了太多)atthepartylastnight.(5)［2015·天津卷］I______________________(本没有必要担心)beforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.(6)Itwasaneasytestandhe__________________(本应该可以通过的),buthedidn’t.havehappenedhavegonehavegonemusthavedrunktoomuchneedn'thaveworriedshouldhavepassed句式四“do/does/did+动词原形”结构◆教材原句Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien’schildrengotolder...然而，随着托尔金的孩子们年龄的增长，这些信确实发生了变化……◆要点必记“do/does/did+动词原形”结构用来强调谓语动词，其中的do/does/did在句中要重读。该结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时，且只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调，没有否定式和疑问式。◆学法点拨在祈使句中使用“do+动词原形”形式往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加客气的语气。如：Docomeontime.务必准时来。单句写作(1)I_____________(的确认为)she’sbehavedbadly.(2)—Youshouldhavewarnedme.—ButI_________________(我的确提醒过你).(3)He__________________(的确喜欢旅行)andbelievesweshouldgrabopportunitiestoliveindifferentcountries.(4)We_______________(确实卖邮票)here,

butwedon’thaveanyatthemoment.(5)He____________________(确实去了机场)yesterday,buthedidn’tfindyou.(6)_________________(一定要让我知道)howyou’regettingon.dothinkdidwarnyoudoesliketotraveldosellstampsdidgototheairportDoletmeknowUNIT2Let′scelebrate

SectionBUsinglanguage词汇一indicatev.表明，显示；象征，暗示◆教材原句Whatdothewordsinboldindicate：anorder，arequest，abilityorpossibility?粗体的单词表明什么：命令、请求、能力还是可能性？◆要点必记(1)indicateone’sintention表明某人的意图indicatefineweather预示好天气indicatethat...预示/显示……(2)givesb.indication向某人表明题组练·领悟方法核心词汇Thereareclearindicationsthat...有明显的迹象显示……◆单词积累indicationn.迹象；标示单句语法填空(1)Research__________(indicate)thateatinghabitsarechangingfast.(2)［词汇复现］Theblackcloudsaregathering,which__________(indicate)thatitwillrainsoon.(3)Thereisagreatdealofevidence__________(indicate)thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.单句写作(4)［词汇复现］Accordingtoanoldproverb，aredskyatnightoften_____________________(预示着好天气)thenextday.(5)___________________________________(有明显的迹象显示)theeconomyisimprovingindicatesindicatesindicatingindicatesfineweatherThereareclearindicationsthat词汇二requestn.&v.请求，要求◆要点必记(1)makearequestfor...要求得到……atone’srequest应某人的要求byrequest按照要求(2)requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事requeststh.fromsb.要求某人提供某物requestthat...(should)do...要求……(应该)做……◆误区警示在request后的名词性从句中要用虚拟语气，从句谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。◆归纳拓展后接名词性从句，从句谓语用“(should+)动词原形”的动词：一个“坚持”：insist两道“命令”：order,command四条“建议”：suggest,propose,advise,recommend四点“要求”：demand,desire,

request,require单句语法填空(1)LiMingmadearequest____acomputerfromhisparents.(2)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumake___requestintheformofaquestion.(3)Theroadworkswerefinishedaheadoftime___thecompany’srequest.(4)Visitorsarerequestednot___________(touch)theexhibits.(5)Don’trespondtoanye-mails__________(request)personalinformation,

nomatterhowofficialtheylook.单句写作(6)Thestudywascarriedout________________________(应……的要求)thechairman.(7)Werequestedthatthenextmeeting___________________________(星期五举行).(8)Theyinsistedthateveryone____________________________(都来参加聚会).foraattotouchrequestingattherequestof(should)beheldonFriday(should)cometotheparty词汇三wave(1)v.挥手，招手

(2)n.波浪；(行为、活动或感情的)一阵；风潮◆教材原句Oh,they’rewavingatus!哦，他们在向我们招手！◆要点必记waveto/atsb.向某人挥手wavesb.goodbye/wavegoodbyetosb.向某人挥手道别wavesth.about/around挥动……awaveof一阵……，一波……单句语法填空(1)Wewaved______ourteacherandhewavedback.(2)Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbye____herdaughteruntilthetraindisappearedfromview.(3)Thestrangerspokerapidly,__________(wave)hisarmsabout.单句写作(4)_____________(一阵)panicspreadthroughthecrowd.to/attowavingAwaveof词汇四attractv.吸引，引起……的兴趣

◆教材原句Thelanternfairattractsalotofpeople,soit’soneofthebusiesttimesofyearforthetrafficpolice.灯会吸引了很多人，所以这是一年中交警最忙的时候之一。◆要点必记(1)attractsb.tosth.把某人吸引到某事上来beattractedtosb.爱慕某人，为某人所吸引attractone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意/兴趣(2)beattractivetosb.对某人有吸引力(3)atouristattraction旅游景点◆单词积累attractiveadj.有吸引力的attractionn.吸引；有吸引力的事单句语法填空(1)［2016·四川卷］Eventheyoungestchildrenintheclass__________________(attract)bythestory.(2)Whatattractedmemost____thejobwasthechancetotravel.(3)［2018·天津卷］Thenaturalbeautyisn’t____________(attract)tothem.(4)TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest_____________(attract)allovertheworld.单句写作(5)InUnderwaterWorld,nothing________________________(吸引我的注意力)morethanthepenguins.wereattractedattractiveattractionstoattractedmyattention词汇五decoratev.装饰，布置，美化；装修，装潢◆教材原句TocelebratetheLanternFestival,wedecorateourwindowswithballoonsandposters.为了庆祝元宵节，我们用气球和海报装饰窗户。◆要点必记decorate...with...用……装饰……bedecoratedwith装饰着……decoratetheChristmastrees装饰圣诞树decoratethehouse装修房屋◆单词积累decorationn.装饰，装潢；(常用复数)装饰物单句语法填空(1)Hedecoratedhisroom______picturesofallhisfavouritesportsfigures.(2)［词汇复现］Alotofplacesweredecorated_______lanterns.(3)Beforemovingintothenewflat，hehadit____________(decorate)completely.(4)Atmybirthdayparty，Ireceivedapencilbox_____________(decorate)withsomecartoonpicturesonthetop.(5)Withitssimple_____________(decorate),

themainbedroomisapeacefulPlace.withwithdecorated

decorateddecoration词汇六competitionn.比赛，竞赛；竞争◆教材原句We’llholdalanternriddlescompetition,too.我们还将举行猜灯谜比赛。◆要点必记(1)enter/win/loseacompetition参加/赢得/输掉比赛

incompetitionwith与……竞争(2)competein参加……比赛competewith/against与……竞争competefor为……而竞争◆单词积累competev.参加比赛；竞争competitorn.参赛者；竞争者competitiveadj.竞争的；有竞争力的单句语法填空(1)We’regoingtohavea______________(compete)toseewhocanswimthefarthest.(2)［词语复现］Thereisnowfierce____________(compete)betweenschoolstoattractstudents.(3)Howmanyrunnerswillbecompeting_____themarathon?(4)Lifeislikealongracewherewecompete_______________otherstogobeyondourselves.单句写作(5)Weare____________________(与……竞争)fourothercompaniesforthecontract.competitioncompetitioninwith/againstincompetitionwith词汇七occasionn.场合，时刻◆要点必记special/formaloccasions特殊/正式场合onthis/thatoccasion这次/那次ononeoccasion有一次onoccasion有时，偶尔ontheoccasionof在……之际◆误区警示occasion作先行词且定语从句中缺少状语时，定语从句的关系词要根据occasion的含义来定：表示“(特定的)时刻”时，关系词用when；表示“(仪式、庆典等)重大场合”时，关系词用where。◆单词积累occasionaladj.偶尔的，偶然的occasionallyadv.有时，偶尔单句语法填空(1)____oneoccasion,shecalledmeinthemiddleofthenight.(2)Hehasbeenknown____occasiontolosehistemper.(3)HespentfiveyearsinParis,

with___________(occasion)viststoItaly.(4)I’vebeenwritingthisreport______________(occasional)forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.(5)Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.单句写作(6)IhaveasuitbutIonlywearit__________________(在特殊场合).(7)Hewaspresentedwiththewatch_________________(在……之际)hisretirement.Ononoccasionaloccasionallywhenonspecialoccasionsontheoccasionof词汇八payattentionto注意，专心，留心◆教材原句Whenyouareextendingoracceptinganinvitation,

payspecialattentiontothefollowinginformation...当你发出或接受邀请时，要特别注意以下信息……◆要点必记attract/catchone’sattention吸引/引起某人的注意bringsth.toone’sattention使某事引起某人的注意hold/keepone’sattention保持某人的注意力turnone’sattentionto将注意力转向……drawattentionto使人们关注……◆学法点拨(1)payattentionto中的to是介词，后接名词、代词、动名词或名词性从句。(2)attention可用much,

more,

little,no等修饰。(3)attention可被提前作主语，此时句子要用被动语态。attention也可被提前作定语从句的先行词。单句语法填空(1)Weshouldpayattentionto____________(protect)theanimalswhichhavenearlydiedout.(2)Theteachersuggestedthatmuchattentionshould________(pay)toEnglishreading.(3)Greatattentionmustbepaidto___________(develop)education，especiallyinthecountryside.(4)Itriednottodrawattention___theweakpointsinmyargument.单句写作(5)Whenyougetthepaperback,______________________(要特别注意)whathasbeenmarked.(6)ThisapplicationformwritteninproperEnglish______________________________(引起了他们的注意).(7)Scottsatdownathisdeskand______________