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新概念一lesson-129---130Aticketforspeeding.Aticketfordrink-driving.Aticketforparkinginthewrongplace.Aticketformakingawrongturn.Todaywe’lllearnastoryaboutamanwhodrivestoofast.

Didhegettheticket?ListeningWatchthevideo,andthenanswerthequestions.

--WhatdoesAnnadviseherhusbandtodonexttime?

--Totakeheradvice,anddriveslowly.Newwordsandexpressions.wavev.trackn.milen.

overtake-overtook-overtakenv.

speedlimit

dreamv.

signn.

drivinglicence

chargev.

darlingn.招手

wavetosb.跑道

racetrack英里从后面超越,超车限速做梦,思想不集中标记,牌子驾驶执照罚款亲爱的(用作表示称呼)

seventymiles

haveadream

trafficsign

chargesb.★wave

(1)v.招手,挥手Iwavedagoodbye.(2)v.起伏,飘动

Theflagiswavinginthewind.(3)n.挥动,挥手的示意

Shegavemeawave.(4)n.(毛发的)卷曲

Shehaslovelywavesinherhair.(5)n.波,波浪

Thewavesarehightoday.

★track

(1)n.跑道motor-racingtrack

(2)n.铁轨,轨道asingletrack/adoubletrack赛车跑道

speedlimit限速

(1)n.速度,速率

runatfullspeed

ataspeedoffortymilesanhour

以…(2)v.急行,疾驰

speedup加快速度Thetraingraduallyspeededup.★

overtake(1)v.从后面超越,超车overtakeacar(2)v.突然侵袭beovertakenbyastorm★

dream

(1)v.做梦,梦见

Ididn’tdreamlastnight.

(2)v.梦想,幻想

dreamofdoingsth.Shedreamsofbecomingapilot.

(3)n.梦Isawherinadream.Sweetdreams!

(4)n.梦想,假想,理想

dreamer

dreamland

梦想家梦乡★

sign

(1)n.招牌,告示,标记

atrafficsign(2)n.姿态,手势,信号

talkbysigns

(3)n.迹象,征兆,前兆Therewerenosignsoflifeontheisland.(4)v.签署,签名

Pleasesignhere.用手势交谈★

charge

(1)v.罚款

charge+sb.+money…

(2)v.要价

charge+sb.+moneyforsth.

Thehotelchargedthem¥900foronenight.

(3)n.费用,价钱

freeofcharge免费地

Yougetservicefreeofcharge.(4)n.管理

inchargeof

Sheisinchargeofourclass.★

darling

(1)表称呼(夫妇,父母子女等)

Maryisherfather’sdarling.(2)adj.心爱的,喜爱的

one’sdarlingdaughter★

drivinglicence

=driver‘slicence

ListeningandreadingWatchthevideo,payattentiontothepronunciationsandintonations.Readthedialogueandtranslate.A—ANNP—POLICEMAN

G--GARYA:

Look,Gary!Thatpoliceman'swavingtoyou.

Hewantsyoutostop.

P:Wheredoyouthinkyouare?

Onaracetrack?

Youmusthavebeendrivingatseventymilesanhour.

G:

Ican'thavebeen.

P:Iwasdoingeighty[whenIovertookyou]

P:Didn'tyouseethespeedlimit?

G:

I'mafraidIdidn't,officer.

Imusthavebeendreaming.

A:

Hewasn'tdreaming,officer.

Iwastellinghimtodriveslowly.

G:

That'swhyIdidn'tseethesign.

P:Letmeseeyourdriving

licence.

P:Iwon'tchargeyouthistime.

Butyou'dbetternotdoit

again!

G:

Thankyou.

I'llcertainlybemorecareful.

A:

Itoldyoutodriveslowly,

Gary.

G:

Youalwaystellmetodriveslowly,darling.

A:

Well,nexttime

you'dbettertakemyadvice!Wheredoyouthinkyouare?你认为你现在是在哪儿?doyouthink

是用在特殊疑问句中的插入语.因为句中插入语已经是疑问式,所以youare的位置不能再对调了。插入语用在疑问词后加强语气。你认为他是谁?Whodoyouthinkheis?你以为你在做什么?Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?musthavebeendoingsth.一定/准是在做某事。这种结构用来表示对过去正进行的事情的推测。下文中的can'thavebeen是can'thavebeendriving的省略式,在意思上与musthavebeendriving正相反。IwasdoingeightywhenIovertookyou.Iwasdoingeighty.=Iwasdrivingateightymilesanhour.overtake超过Didn’tyouseethespeedlimit?I’mafraidIdidn’t,officer.Ididn’t=Ididn’tseethespeedlimit.That'swhyIdidn'tseethesign.所以我才没看见那牌子。whyIdidn‘tseethesign作is的表语从句,以why引导的从句用来解释事情的原因。这就是我迟到的原因That’swhyIwaslate.这就是我生气的原因。That’swhyIamangry.…you'dbettertakemyadvice!……你最好还是听从我的劝告吧!takeone‘sadvice“听从劝告”take=accept=follow

1).WhoiswavingtoAnnandGary?Thepolicemanis.2).Whyisthepolicemanwaving?BecausehewantsGarytostop.3).HowfastmustGaryhavebeendriving?Hemusthavebeendrivingatseventymilesanhour.4).Whydidn’tGaryseethespeedlimit?Hemusthavebeendreaming.5).WhatwasAnndoing?ShewastellingGarytodriveslowly.6).WillthepolicemanchargeGarythistime?No,hewon’t.7).WhatdoesAnnalwaystellGary?

ShealwaystellsGarytodriveslowly.Askandanswer.pointsLanguagemusthavebeen…can’thavebeen…hadbetter(not)dosth.takeone’sadviceWatchandpractise.Completethesesentencesusing“hadto”or“musthavebeen”.1.Hedidn’tcometoworkyesterday.He_____________ill.2.Hedidn’tcometotheofficethismorning.He_____________stayathome.3.Idon‘tthinkshewasAustrian.She______________German.4.IlostmypensoI__________buyanewone.5.Heforgothiscasesohe_________returnhome.6.Shedidn’thearthephone.She_______________sleeping.

musthavebeenhadtomusthavebeenhadtohadtomusthavebeen好好学习天天向上Grammarmustbe

+adj./n./num./v-ingcan’tbe

表示对现在或将来的推测。mustbe是肯定推测can’tbe是否定推测Makesomesentences.1)他不可能在打电脑游戏,他一定在做作业。Hecan’tbeplayingcomputergames,hemustbedoinghomework.2)你现在一定饿了吧。Youmustbehungrynow.3)月亮不能总是圆的。Themooncan’tbealwaysfull.1.sincetheroadiswet,itmusthave

rainedlastnight.2.Youmusthavegonetobedlatelastnight.Youreyesarered.

musthavebeen

adj./n./num./v-ingcan’thavebeen表示对过去发生的行为的推测。musthavebeen是肯定推测,“那时一定是”。can’thavebeen是否定推测,“那时不可能是”。musthavebeen+doing表示对过去正在进行的事情的肯定推测Musthavebeen+adj/num/n表示对过去状态或情况的肯定推测。Musthavedone表示对过去动作的肯定推测Eg:他不可能正在看书,他一定正在睡觉Hecan'thavebeenreading,hemusthavebeensleeping.他一定50岁了Hemusthavebeen50yearsold.昨晚你一定喝多了。Youmusthavedrunklastnight.can'thavebeen+doing表示对过去正在进行的事情的否定推测can'thavebeen+adj/num/n表示对过去状态或情况的否定推测。can'thavedone表示对过去动作的否定推测他们不可能正在做作业,因为有太多的噪音。Theycan'thavebeendoingtheirhomeworkbecausetherewastoomuchnoise.她发生了事故,她不可能开的非常认真。Shehadanaccident,shecan'thavedrivenverycarefully.他不可能离开学校,他的书包还在。eg:Hecan'thaveleftschool,hisschoolbagisstillhere.他一定偷走了我的钱包。Hemusthavestolenmywallet.Star不可能是20岁,她一定是30岁Starcan'thavebeen20yearsold,shemusthavebeen30yearsold.他不可能是个医生他一定是个教师。Hecan'thavebeenadoctor,hemusthavebeenateacher.1.他不可能是生病了,他一定是非常累。Hecan'thavebeenill,hemusthavebeentired.2.她不可能是最年轻的,她一定是最老的。Hecan'thavebeentheyoungest,hemusthavebeentheoldest3.他不可能正在学习,他一定正在看电视。

Hecan'thavebeenstudying,hemusthavebeenwatchingTV.4.看看他的样子,他一定是打架来。Lookathim,hemusthavefought.5.因为地面湿了,昨晚一定是下雨了、1.sincetheroadiswet,itmusthave

rainedlastnight.

1She___haveleftschool.Forherbikeisstillhere.Acan’tBwouldn’tCshouldn’tDneedn’t3Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he___better.AneedhavedoneBmusthavedoneCcanhavedoneDmighthavedonePracticeWatchthevideoanddoexercises.

P264-BMakesomesentences.1)他们昨晚不可能在听收音

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