2021年广西壮族自治区河池市水源中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021年广西壮族自治区河池市水源中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iftherebeaglobalnuclearwar，lifeontheearthasweknowitendforever.A.will；will

B.should；would

C.wereto；will

D.isto；would参考答案：B2.Don’t

pretend_____.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.Atoread

Btohaveread

Ctobereading

Dreading参考答案：C3.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C4.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.A.came

B.grew

C.got

D.went参考答案：D5.Studentsareburdenedwithtoomuchexercises,_______theirschoolgrade.A.aimingtoimprove

B.aimingatimproving

C.aimedtoimproveD.aimedtoimproving

参考答案：C6.Throughjointefforts,thecomputerexpertandthenetworkdesignerdevelopedanewbrowserthatcould___thenetworkmuchmoreeasily.A.adapt

B.stick

C.refer

D.access参考答案：D7.Pleasestoptohavearest.You______thewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.haverepaired

B.wererepairingC.havebeenrepaired

D.havebeenrepairing参考答案：D8.Lisaenjoyedsomuch____shewasonholidayinJapanlastyear.A.that

B.when

C.for

D.though参考答案：B9.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate参考答案：C10.Thearticle______robotsisverypopularwithstudents.

A.talking B.referring C.covering D.saying参考答案：C11.Whydoesteachingasacareer_____somanypeople?A．applyfor

B．attracttoC．appealto

D．agreewith参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.applyfor申请；B.attractto把……引向；C.appealto吸引；D.agreewith同意。句意：为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人？根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”，故C项正确。12.Modernscienceandtechnologyhas__________communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenient

B.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientfor

D.madeitconvenientto参考答案：A13.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized

B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize参考答案：C试题分析：考查倒装结构。.Notuntil放在句首要部分倒装，根据前面动词时态为过去式，所以选C.句意：直到他摘下眼镜我才认出了他。考点：考查倒装结构]【解析】14.___thefactthathefoundmathboring,hewasstillgoodatit.

A.Despite

B.Though

C.While

D.As

参考答案：A略15.Thebookbroughtthedaysbacktome

Iwastakengoodcareofinthatvillage.A.where B.that C.when D.which参考答案：C16.Isthisthereason__________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained参考答案：A二、新的题型17.WhenyoutakeawalkinanyofthecitiesintheWest,youcanseealotofpeople61._________(walk)withdogs.Itisstilltruethatadogisthemostusefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld,butthereasonswhypeoplekeepadog62._________(change).Intheolddayspeopleusedtotraindogstoprotectthemselvesagainstattacksbyotherbeasts.And63.________(late)theycame64.___________(realize)thatadogwasnotonlyusefulforprotection,65.__________willingtoobeyhismaster.Forexample,whenpeopleuseddogsforhunting,thedogswouldnoteatwhatwascaughtwithout66________(permit).Butnowpeopleinthecityneednotprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.Whydotheykeepdogs,then?Somepeoplekeepdogstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbery.Butthe67_____________(important)reasonisforcompanionship.Forachild,68.____________dogishisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith.Foryoungcouples,adogis69.___________childwhentheyhavenochildren.Foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.Sothemainreasonwhypeoplekeepdogshaschangedfromprotection70._________friendship.参考答案：61.

walking62.

havechanged63.

later64.

torealize65.

but66.

permission67.mostimportant68.

a69.their

70.

to试题分析：狗一直都是人类最好的朋友，文章介绍了人们养狗的许多原因。69.their

考查代词。此处用their指代前面的年轻的夫妻的，故用their。70.

to考查代词。此处是固定搭配，from……to……：从……到……，故用to.【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解18.

Feelingtiredlately?Hasthedoctorsaidhecannotfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentsthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrong.Thenconsiderthis,youmightbeinastateofsub-health(亚健康).Sub-health,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,isexplainedasaborderline(不明确的)statebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtoaninvestigationbytheNationalHealthorganization,over45percentofsub-healthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.Symptoms(症状)includealackofenergy,depression,slowreactions,insomnia(失眠),agitation(忧虑),andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsub-health,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternateworkwithrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,fishbecausetheyarerichinnutritional(营养的)elements—vitaminsandtraceelements(微量元素)—thatareimportanttothebody.Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract(消化道).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsub-health.1.