2021-2022学年云南省昆明市西双版纳州第一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年云南省昆明市西双版纳州第一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B2.Wehadbetterleavethings______theyareuntilthepolicearrive.A.if

B.when

C.since

D.as参考答案：D3.．Ididn’tliketheway________helookedatme.A．inwhich

B．that

C．/

D．alltheabove参考答案：D4.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.

--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.

A.nomatterwhat;much

B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more

D.whatever;much参考答案：C略5.Thewriterfor________lifeusedtobepoordoesnotcareaboutmakingmoneyevenwhenheisquitefamousnow.A.whose

B.whom

C.who

D.That参考答案：B【考点】考察定语从句本题定语从句的先行词是thewriter，在定语从句中，whom指代先行词作为介词for的宾语，定语从句的真正主语是抽象名词life。句意：那位过去生活很困难的作家现在不在乎挣钱了，因为他现在已经很有名了。本题特别容易错选A项，考生会认为whose修饰life，那么本句句没有主语了。故B正确。【举一反三】〖10浙江〗Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof

lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whom B.which C.them D.those〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查定语从句引导词。〖解析〗由many之后的逗号和选项特征,此处是主从句关系,排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000people”,表示人,故用whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000人,他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。6.I

basketballalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestedinfootball.A．usedtoplay

B．usedtoplaying

C．wasusedtoplay

D．wasusedtoplaying参考答案：A7.Inmyopinion,nosearchenginecan____Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed(搜索速度和范围）.A.compete

B.equal

C.win

D.suit参考答案：B8.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto参考答案：C9.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplay?—Oh,excellent!It’sworth

asecondtime.A.seeing

B．tosee

C.tobeseen

D.beingseen参考答案：A10._______peopleintheworldenjoyfootball.A.Severalmillion

B.Manymillions

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion参考答案：A11.________thatmistakeonce,Ishallnotmakethesamemistakeagain.A.Made

B.Tomake

C.Making

D.Havingmade参考答案：D12.Frank，withhistwosisters，

Londonbytrainwhich

at8：30nextmorning.A．isleavingfor；willleave

B．areleavingfor；leavesC．isleavingfor；leaves

D．willleavefor；willleave参考答案：C13.Whenhewasthere,he_____wanderandmurmureveryday.A.would

B.should

C.hadto

D.might参考答案：A解析：would表示过去的一种习惯,又如：Whenhewasyoung,hewouldsitherereading.他年轻的时候，总是坐在这儿读书。14.—Doyouknowwherethemanagerlives?

—Yeah,butIhaveto_____thetelephonebookforhisaddress.

A.search

B.consult

C.request

D.examine参考答案：B略15.Snowfallandlowtemperatureshaven'tmadetheanimalsmovehurriedlyforshelter._______,theygreetthesnowwithexcitement,eitherenjoyingthesnowylandscapeortastingsnowflakes.A.Onthecontrary

B.Inconclusion

C.Asawhole

D.Asidefrom参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定词组。A.Onthecontrary正相反；B.Inconclusion得出结论；C.Asawhole从整体来看；D.Asidefrom除---之外。句意：降雪和气温低并没有使动物们匆忙的躲避。正相反，他们兴奋地享受这雪景或品尝这雪花。故选A。16.Thecitygovernmentwillstartits24-hourhotline,whichwillreplacetheonethatisopenonly______9a.m.and5p.m.A.from B.since C.between D.through参考答案：C17.Thepossibilityofpeacetalksbetweenthetwosides______whetherthedemandsofvariousaspectscanbemet.A.dependson

B.isdependingon

C.isdependedon

D.dependedon参考答案：A略18.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedoutB.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup

参考答案：D略19.—It’lltakeatleast30minutestocleantheyard!

—_____Icandoitin5minutes.

A.Oh,comeon!B.Icouldn’tagreemore.

C.Thatalldepends.

D.It’shardtosay.参考答案：A二、完型填空20.

Onesummermorning,IwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIranintoastrangerpassingby．“I'm

36

!”wasmyreply．Thenhesaid，”Excuseme，too，Ievendidn'tnoticeyou．”wewerevery

37

，thisstrangerandI．Thenwewentonourway

38

sayinggood-bye．

Butathome，adifferentstoryistold．

39

dowetreatourlovedones，youngandold?Laterinthekitchen，asIcookedourmeal，mydaughterwalkedupto

40

，verystill．WhenIturnedround，Inearlyknockedherdown．“

41

outoftheway!”Ishoutedwithafrown．Shesteppedaway

42

，withherlittleheartbroken．Ididn'trealizehowrudelyI

43

．

Thatnight，whenIlayawakeinbed，God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid，“While

44

withastranger，youarecalmandpolite，45

withthoseyoulove，youarequicktogetangry．一Goandlookaroundthekitchenfloor,andyouwillfindsomeflowersshebroughtforyou．She

46

themherself——pink，yellow，andyourfavouriteblue．Shestoodtherequietly，andyouneversawthetearsinhereyes．”

Bythistimemy

47

hadbeguntofall．Iquietlywentandknelt

48

herbed，“Wakeup，mydear，”Isaid，”Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled，“Iwrappedtheminanapkinjustforyou．Iknewyou’dlikethem，especiallythe

49

．”Isaid，”I'msosorrythatImissedthemtoday——AndI

50

haveshoutedatyouthatway．”

36．A．angryB．sorryC．excitedD．surprised37．A．politeB．happyC．calmD．careful38．A．besideB．behindC．beforeD．after39．A．WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Why40．A．weB．usC．meD．I41．A．GetB．TogetC．GettingD．Gets42．A．hurriedlyB．excitedlyC．angrilyD．silently43．A．speakB．spokeC．hadspokenD．havespoken44．A．goingB．meetingC．sayingD．fighting45．A．orB．butC．soD．though46．A．boughtB．madeC．pickedD．took47．A．hairB．flowersC．sweatD．tears48．A．inB．byC．onD．under49．A．redB．pinkC．blueD．yellow50．A．shouldn'tB．couldn’tC．mustn'tD．needn't参考答案：36～40

BADBC41～45

ADCBB46～50

CDBCA21.Thereisafinelinebetweenaparentwhoisactiveandopen-mindedandonethatdoesn’tknowwhentoletgo(放手).Asmydaughter,Nicole,

36

toleavehomeforcollege,I’mdiscoveringhowharditistostayontherightsideofthisline.WhenIhold

37

theapronstrings(围裙带)connectingus,Nicole,eagerto

38

independence,triestoloosenmygrasp.What

39

isanawkwardmother-daughter,push-me,pull-youkindoftango.Forthepasttwoyears,it’sgonelikethis:Mother’squestion:“Haveyouthoughtoftakinganadvancedplacementclass(高阶课程)sothatyoucan

40

collegecredit?”Daughter’sresponse:“No,I’mnotinterestedinthat.”……IbitmylipafewtimesandNicoleshotmeafewglares.Twomonthsago,shewas

41

toagreatuniversity.However,Iwasstillthemotherhavinga

42

timelettinggo.Thenightbeforetheintroductorymeetingoftheuniversity,Ihadreadthecoursecatalogcarefullyand

43

courseswhichIthoughtlookedgood.Wemetonthecampusthenextafternoon,andNicole’sface

44

withexcitement,“Ihavehadmyentireschedulefiguredout,”shesaid.“Already?”Iwasastonished,

45

sheshouldhavediscusseditwithme.Iexaminedtheschedule.Nicolehadn’ttakena(an)

46

oneofthecoursesIhadsuggested.Everycourseshehadchosen

47

suitedherinterests.JustthenIsawamature,capableyoungwomanwitha

48

mindandtheabilitytoshapeherfuture.Shenolongerneededhermothertoevaluateevery

49

shemade.Ifeltproud,thoughstillabit

50

.I

51

thelessonscarefully.Nicolehas

52

tolearnoverthepast18years:responsibility,sympathy,andhardwork.Therehavebeenafewholesalongtheway.

53

,sheiswell-equippedandeagerto

54

thefuture.Thenextstep,Irecognized,wasminetotake:givingmydaughterandmyselfthe

55

webothneeded.36.A.devotes

B.prepares C.supposes D.graduates37.A.onto B.up C.back D.out38.A.keep B.refuse C.taste D.bear39.A.results B.causes C.leaves D.takes40.A.succeed B.need C.approve D.earn41.A.received B.invited C.treated

D.accepted42.A.good B.great C.hard D.easy43.A.taken B.selected C.offered D.emphasized44.A.litup B.builtup C.turnedup D.madeup45.A.imagining B.thinking C.hoping D.adding46.A.only B.just C.even D.single47.A.mostly B.hardly C.exactly D.slightly48.A.sharp B.normal

C.different D.typical49.A.care B.decision C.friend D.effect50.A.anxious B.excited C.sad D.tense51.A.reviewed B.observed C.checked D.studied52.A.determined

B.fail C.struggled D.forced53.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Still D.Besides54.A.greet B.discover C.determine D.control55.A.character B.strength C.relief D.independence

参考答案：36-40BACAD

41-45DCBAB

46-50DCABC

51-55ACCAD三、阅读理解22.Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown,butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingontheground.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakinghisbaskets.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir.”Thefarmeransweredtimidly（胆怯地）.“Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”Thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsenthimintoprison.Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying.Pointingtotheknife,heaskedagain,“Haveyouseenityet?”“yes,sir.”Theofficerwashappyandasked,“Whenandwhere?”“Isawitherethisafternoon,sir.”21.Whydidthefarmerdecidetosellthevegetables?A.Togotothemarket.

B.Togotoseethedoctor.C.Tobuysomefoodforhisfamily.

D.Tobuysomemedicineforhiswife.22.Thefarmerdidn’tsellouthisvegetablesuntiltheeveningbecause________.A.theyweretoobad

B.theywereveryexpensiveC.itrainedhardthatmorning

D.peoplewouldn’tgooutonsuchabadday23.Whydidthefarmerrunquickly?A.Hewasafraidtoseeadeadman.B.Hiswifewaswaitingforhimathome.C.Thepolicemenwerecomingtowardshim.D.Itwassolateandhehadtobuysomemedicine.24.Theofficertried（审讯）thefarmerto_______.A.askifhehadseentheknife

B.knowwhohadkilledthemanC.askwhenhesawthedeadman

D.knowifhehadseenthedeadman参考答案：21．D22．D23．A24．B试题分析：本文属于记叙文，一位农民去卖菜给生病的妻子买药，路上发现了一个死人，他很害怕于是跑走了。但被怀疑为杀人凶手，在警官调查他的时候有了一次有趣的对话。【名师点睛】本文属于细节题中的间接细节题。要把第一段第二句和最后一句结合在一起考虑。做这类题目时，考生需要对原文信息进行加工处理，然后再进行进一步的推理或鉴别，这是介于事实细节题和推理判断题之间的一种题型，对考生来说有一定难度。属于直接细节题。对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征：

1、对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词，成为正确选项。

2、词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子的语态，给考生制造障碍。

3、语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化，成为正确答案。

4、正话反说。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项(适用于寻找错误选项的题目)。23.Whyisafullmoon,yellowerandbiggerwhenitiscomingupthanwhenitishigherinthesky?That'sagoodquestionaboutsomethingthatweallcansee.Let'stalkaboutthemoon'scolor1first.Weseethemoononlybecauseofthesunlightthatfallsonitandisreflected.Actually,themoonisnotaverygoodreflector,becauseitssurfaceisallrocksanddirt.Weseeitinalmostitstruecolor1whenitishighinthesky.Whenthemoonfirstcomesup,itslightreachesoureyesafteranextra-longpaththroughtheatmosphere(大气).Therearelotsofparticles(微粒)scattering(分散)lightinthatlongpath.Bluelightisscatteredmorethanothercolor1s,whichmeansthatitdoesn'treachyoureyes.Thelightthatisleftoverlooksyellowtoyoureye.Nowabouttheotherquestion—whythemoonseemstochangeinsize.That'smorecomplicated.It'snotaneffectoftheatmosphere,thewaycolor1is;it'snotcausedbysomethingfoolingyoureyes.Itseems,instead,tobecausedbysomethingthatfoolsyourbrain—anillusion(错觉).Here'sadrawingthatcreatesanillusion.Thetwocones(圆锥体)arereallythesamesize.Buttherestofthedrawing