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第第页2023年初升高暑期话题阅读专练:个人情况(含解析)2023年初升高暑期话题阅读专练:个人情况
(共9题)
一、阅读理解题(共9题)
LeiHaiwei,a37-year-oldfastfoodcourier(快递员)fromHunanProvince,gotfirstplaceinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition.Hebeatothercompetitors,includingamaster'sdegree(硕土学位)graduatefromPekingUniversity,inthethirdseasonofChinesePoetryConferenceonCCTVonApril4,2023.
"MyinterestinancientpoemsbeganasearlyasIwassixyearsold.MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthemountains,rivers,lakesandseasinmind,"thecouriersaid.
In2023,theyoungerLeifoundajobinShanghaiandbegantoreadbooksrelatedtoancientpoemsatbookstoresorlibrariesinhissparetime,sincehedidn'tmakemuchmoney.Theyoungmanalsodevelopedahabitofrecitingpoemshelikedandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.
(1)ThoughLeiworksasafastfoodcourierinHangzhoulater,hisloveforpoemsneverdied.Evenonhisbusiestworkdays,heusedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems,"Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.(2)Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring.Asformyfutureplan,Iwillsticktoreadingandrecitingpoems,"Leisaid.
(1)HowoldisLeiHaiwei
(2)WhathabitdidLeiHaiweidevelopwhenheworkedinShanghai
(3)WhatisLeiHaiwei'sfutureplan
(4)把(1)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
(5)把(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
Ihaveacousin.Heis13.Helikesmusicandheplaystheguitarverywell.Hewantstojointheartclub.Hewantstolearn(学习)topaint.
ButIdon'tlikemusicorart.Icanplaytennis.IcanalsoswimbutIcan'tswimwell.Iwanttojointhesportsclub.Myfriendsareinthatclub.
MycousinandIaregoodfriends.HeisgoodatmathandIamgoodatEnglish.
(1)
A.Wehelpeachotherwithourstudy.
B.HisnameisEric.
C.Iwanttoplaysportswiththem.
D.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.
E.Ilikesports.
F.Peoplecanhelpeachother.
(2)
A.Wehelpeachotherwithourstudy.
B.HisnameisEric.
C.Iwanttoplaysportswiththem.
D.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.
E.Ilikesports.
F.Peoplecanhelpeachother.
(3)
A.Wehelpeachotherwithourstudy.
B.HisnameisEric.
C.Iwanttoplaysportswiththem.
D.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.
E.Ilikesports.
F.Peoplecanhelpeachother.
(4)
A.Wehelpeachotherwithourstudy.
B.HisnameisEric.
C.Iwanttoplaysportswiththem.
D.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.
E.Ilikesports.
F.Peoplecanhelpeachother.
(5)
A.Wehelpeachotherwithourstudy.
B.HisnameisEric.
C.Iwanttoplaysportswiththem.
D.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.
E.Ilikesports.
F.Peoplecanhelpeachother.
To:GraceYang
Date:6September
Subject:
DearGrace,Thankyouforyourapplicationforthepositionofsalesmanager.Wewouldliketoinviteyouforaninterviewat10a.m.onMonday21SeptemberatourofficeatTheShard,32LondonBridgeStreet,London.Youwillmeetwithourheadofsales,SusanPark,andtheinterviewwilllastforabout45minutes.Duringthistime,youwillhavetheopportunitytofindoutmoreaboutthepositionandlearnmoreaboutourcompany.PleasebringyourCV(履历)andreferencestotheinterview.YouwillalsoneedtoshowaformofIDatreceptiontoreceiveavisitor'spass.Pleaseaskformeassoonasyouarrive.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorifyouwishtoreschedule,pleasecallmeon555-1234oremailmeby12September.Ilookforwardtomeetingyou.Bestregards,AnnaGreenHumanResourcesAssistant
(1)Thesubjectofthee-mailshouldbe"_____".
A.CongratulationstoGrace
B.Introductionofthecompany
C.Invitationtojobinterview
D.Instructionofthewaytoouroffice
(2)GraceYangappliedforthejobof_____.
A.headofsalesB.salesmanager
C.salesassistantD.humanresourceassistant
(3)Theunderlinedphrase"thistime"refersto_____.
A.12SeptemberB.21September
C.10a.m.onMondayD.the45minutes
(4)Theunderlinedword"opportunity"inthee-mailmeans"a/an_____todosomething".
A.chanceB.activityC.decisionD.habit
(5)AccordingtoAnnaGreen'se-mail,Graceneedstobring_____kindsofitemstotheinterview.
A.1B.2C.3D.4
(6)Graceshould_____assoonasshearrivesatthecompany.
A.handinherCVB.askforAnnaGreen
C.showherpassportD.meetwithSusanPark
Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somelikegrowingflowers,somelikesingingandotherslikebuildingmodelships.I'minterestedinstampsandstartedtocollectthemin2023.
Myfatherworksinabigcompany.Healwaysgoesabroad.Fiveyearsago,whenhewasworkinginAmerica,hesenthomealetterwithabeautifulstampontheenvelope(信封).Ilikedthestampverymuch.SincethenIhavealwaysaskedmyfathertosendmedifferentstampsfromdifferentcountries.LaterIjoinedaclubandIhavemademanyfriendsthere.Theyhelpedmelearnmoreaboutstampsandalwaystraded(交换)stampswithme.AndIgotsomespecialstampsfromthem.
NowIhavemorethanathousandstamps.WhenIlookthroughthesebeautifulstamps,Ifeelrelaxedandhappy.Icanenjoythebeautifuldesignsofstamps.
(1)What'sthewriter'shobby
A.Buildingmodelships.B.Collectingstamps.
C.Singing.D.Growingflowers.
(2)Whatdoesthewriter'sfatheroftendo
A.Heoftenworksathome.
B.Heoftentradesstamps.
C.Heoftengoestoforeigncountries.
D.Heoftencollectsstamps.
(3)Howdidthewritergethisfirststamp.
A.Fromtheletterhisfathersenthome.
B.Heboughtit.
C.Hisfriendgaveittohim.
D.Hepickeditupinthestreet.
(4)Whatdoesn'tthewriterdointheclub
A.Makefriends.B.Learnalotaboutstamps.
C.Tradestampswithothers.D.Trademodelships.
(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Thewriter'swaysofcollectingstamps.
B.Differentpeople'shobbies.
C.Thewriter'sexperiencesofcollectingstamps.
D.Thewriter'sideasofplayingcards.
MynameisJim,Iam14.Igetupat6:00andIhavebreakfastat7:00.Iwanttojointheartclub.Idon'tlikemathbecauseIthinkit'sboring.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.White.Igotothemovieseveryweekend.Ilikecomedies.
MynameisJane.I'm14.I'minGrade8.Myfavoritesubjectismusic.Idon'tlikemathbecauseit'sboring.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Green.
MynameisLiuMei.I'm14.I'minGrade7.Mr.Mengismyfavoriteteacher.Sheteachesusmath.Ilikemathandmusic.Icanplaythetrumpet.Iwanttojoinamusicclub.Ihopetobeasingerinthefuture.
I'mLiMing.I'm13.Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.Ihavebreakfastatseven.Itakeabustoschoolatseventhirty.Igohomeatfivep.m.Idon'tlikemath.ButIlikescience.MyfavoriteteacherisMissBlack.
(1)()LiMingisthirteenyearsold.
(2)()LiuMei'sfavoriteteacherisMr.White.
(3)()Jimwantstojointheartclub.
(4)()Janelikesmath.
(5)()LiMinggoestoschoolbytaxi.
Maryisthehostessofherschoolradiostation.ShehostsNewMoviesonceaweekfortenminutes,andTravelAroundtheWorldforfifteenminuteseachtime,onceaweektoo.Butthistime,sheistalkingtotheworldonwebradio.Herdistrict(地区)startedwebradioforkidsthismonth.Everyweekday,duringlunchtime,studentsmakea30-minuteInternetradioprogramme.Theschoolsinthedistricttaketurnstohosttheprogramme.
Marysaysherjobisimportant.“Inthepast,onlythestudentsinmyschoolcouldhearme,butwiththeweb,studentsallovertheworldcanhearmyvoice!IamsurethatIcanmakefriendswithmanypeoplethroughmywarmandeasytalk,”shesaid.
BesidesMary,otherkidsfromherschooldoalotofworktoo.Aftertheydecideonastory,somekidsbegintosurftheInternet,whiletheothersbegintothinkoftheprogrammeideasorwritethestories.Theprogrammeismadeonacomputer.Listenerscanthenhearitbyvisitingthewebsite.
TheEducationBureau(教育局)begantoprepareforwebradiolastyear.Anofficial(官员)said,“WewanttoletthekidsknowhowtomakefulluseoftheInternetinsteadofonlyplayingwebgames.”
(1)Howcanlistenershearthewebradioprogramme
A.Byvisitingthewebsite.B.Bygoingtoschool.
C.Bylisteningtotheradio.D.BywatchingTV.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makefulluseof”meaninChinese
A.完全掌握B.充分利用C.灵活使用D.正确操作
(3)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE
A.Thiswebradioprogrammeismainlyfortheoldmen.
B.Maryisinchargeof(主管)thewebradio.
C.Kidsallovertheworldtakepartinmakingtheradioprogramme.
D.Kidscanlearnlotsofstoriesfromthewebradio.
MikeandHelenarebrotherandsister.Mikelikessportsverymuch.Hecanplaybasketball,soccerandvolleyball.Hecanswim,too.Helenlikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepiano,theviolin,thedrumsandtheguitar.Theybothlikecomputersverymuch.Andtheyarefriendlytochildren.
MikeandHelenwanttofindsummerjobs.Oneday,someonetellsthemthatBeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.Theyareverygladtoknowthat.CantheyjoinBeidaiheKidsSummerCamp
(1)Mikecanplay_____.
A.ballgamesB.thedrumsC.musicD.theviolin
(2)Helencanplay_____.
A.soccerB.volleyballC.theguitarD.basketball
(3)WhatdoMikeandHelenbothlike
A.Music.B.Sports.C.Computers.D.Swimming.
(4)WhatdoesBeidaiheKidsSummerCampneedhelpwith
A.Playingthepiano.B.Sports,musicandcomputer.
C.Makingsoup.D.Drawingpictures.
(5)MikeandHelenwantto_____.
A.helpwithsports,musicandstudy
B.begoodwithchildren
C.joinBeidaiheKidsSummerCamp
D.gethelpfromBeidaiheKidsSummerCamp
Goodstudyhabitsareimportant(重要的)forallstudents.Ifyouhavegoodstudyhabits,you'lllearnfasteranddowellinstudy.
DoyouusuallystudyinthelivingroomItisnotagoodplaceforstudy.ThereyoumayfindtheTVinteresting.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,likeyourbedroomorthelibrary.Aquietplacewillhelpyoulearnwell.
Pleasecleanyourdeskbeforeyoustudy.Ithelpsyoustudywell,too.Lightisimportant,too.
Ofallthegoodstudyhabits,askingquestionsisthemostimportant.Nooneknowseverything,butwecanalwayslearnfromeachotherbyaskingquestions.Youcanaskyourclassmates,teachersorparentsforhelp.
WhatareyoustudyingforPutyourdreamgrades(分数)onthewallnexttoyourbedorcomputer,andyou'llseeandthinkaboutiteveryday.
WhendoyouworkbestAreyouanearlybird,anightowl(猫头鹰)Findyourmostproductivetime,andthentrytostudyhardatthistime.
(1)Thewritertellsusitisnotgoodtostudyin_____.
A.thelivingroomB.thebedroomC.thelibraryD.classroom
(2)Beforeyoustudy,it'shelpfulto_____.
A.cleanyourhandsB.cleanyourroom
C.tidyyourdeskD.tidyyourbed
(3)It'simportanttoaskquestionsbecause_____.
A.yourclassmatesknowseverything
B.yourparentswilltellyoueverything
C.teacherscanteachyoueverything
D.youcanlearnfromotherpeople
(4)Theunderlinedword"productive"means_____inChinese.
A.丰富的B.有成效的C.方便的D.舒适的
(5)Thebesttitle(标题)forthepassageis_____.
A.StudyTimeisImportantB.HowtoLearnFastatHome
C.StudyHabitsareImportantD.HowtoWorkBestatSchool
IamateacherinNo.50MiddleSchool.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyschool.JackandMaryaremybestfriendsandwegetonwellwitheachother.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutthemHereistheirinformation.
Name:JackGreenCountry:AmericaNativeLanguage(母语):EnglishTimeinChina:10monthsImage(形象):smart,tall,thin,friendlyJob:anartschoolstudentintheUSAbeforebutnowateacherHobby:listeningtomusic,mountainclimbing,fishingFamily:livingwithhiswifeand2-year-oldson
Name:MaryWhiteCountry:AustraliaNativeLanguage:EnglishTimeinChina:1monthImage:active,alwayssmiling,longcurlyhair,lovelyJob:anEnglishteacherinhercountrybefore,nowabusinesswomanHobby:goingtothemovies,traveling,readingFamily:Mother,threesistersandherbrotherJiminAustralia,butaloneinChina
(1)What'sJacklike
A.Friendly.B.Strict.C.Strange.D.Kind-hearted.
(2)JackGreennowworksasa_____.
A.nurseB.cookC.teacherD.businessman
(3)Thereare_____peopleinMary'sfamily.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
(4)WhohaslivedinChinaforashortertime
A.Mary.B.Mary'smother.
C.Jack.D.Wedon'tknow.
(5)IfthereisaconcertofJayChouinChina,whowillprobablygotoseeit
A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Mary.D.Allofthem.
答案
一、阅读理解题(共9题)
1.【答案】
(1)37yearsold.
(2)Recitingpoemshelikedandwritingthemdown.
(3)Hewillsticktoreadingandrecitingpoems.
(4)尽管后来雷还为在杭州做快餐快递员,但他对诗歌的热爱丝毫没有减少。
(5)背诵诗歌不但丰富了我的知识,而且还使我的生活变得不很无聊了。
2.【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)E
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】
(1)文章介绍了和表兄弟的兴趣爱好各不相同,但是他们可以相互帮助学习。
根据空前句子Ihaveacousin.我有一个表兄弟,可以推断接下来应该是介绍“他的名字叫Eric”故正确答案为:B。
(2)考查上下逻辑关系和句意理解。根据空前句子Helikesmusicandheplaystheguitarverywell.和空后句子Hewantstojointheartclub.他喜欢音乐,他的吉他弹得非常好,他想加入艺术俱乐部。可以推断出他不想加入音乐俱乐部,故正确答案为:D。
(3)考查上下逻辑关系和句意理解。根据空后句子后Icanplaytennis.可以推断出我喜欢体育运动。
(4)考查上下逻辑关系和句意理解。根据空前句子Myfriendsareinthatclub.我的朋友都在体育俱乐部。可以推断出我想和他们一起进行体育运动,故正确答案为:C。
(5)考查上下逻辑关系和句意理解。根据空前句子HeisgoodatmathandIamgoodatEnglish.他擅长于数学而我擅长于英语。可以推断出“我们”可以相互帮助学习,故正确答案为:A。
3.【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C
(6)B
4.【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)D
(5)C
5.【答案】
(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)错误
【解析】
(1)介绍了四名学生的基本情况,包括年龄、喜欢的科目和老师等。
细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句“I'mLiMing.I'm13.”可知李明13岁。与题干一致。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“Mr.Mengismyfavoriteteacher.”可知刘美最喜欢的老师是孟老师。与题干不符。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Iwanttojointheartclub.”可知Jim想加入艺术俱乐部。与题干一致。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“I
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