Computers教材复习课件

第二部分教材细盘点必修二Unit3

Computers目录第二部分教材细盘点目录1Computers教材复习课件2常考单词anyhow;signal;arise 冷点词汇常考短语inaway;dealwith(三年2考)calculate;withthehelpof;watchover常考句式so...that...如此……以至于……常考单词anyhow;signal;arise 冷点词汇3(一)基础单词(根据提示写单词)1．Themeaningsofwordsarecomplex,andyou'dbetter

them.2．Withthehelpofhisfriends,Tomfinally

theproblem.3．Cyclistswhogive

beforeturningorstoppinghelppreventaccidents.(2012·广东完形)simplifysolvedsignals(一)基础单词(根据提示写单词)simplifysolved44．Itseemedasifassoonasoneproblemwassolvedanewone

.5．Itiswell­knownthatoverpopulationisa

(世界性的)problem.6．Ihaven’t

(计算；估算)thecostthatwewillspendintravelling.(二)重点单词Ⅰ.根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式7．

n．工艺；科技；技术→

adj.科技的aroseuniversalcalculatedtechnologytechnological4．Itseemedasifassoonaso58．

n．智力；聪明；智能→

adj.智能的；聪明的9．

adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→

adv.就个人而言；亲自→

n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人10．

adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计vt.共计；总计；把……加起来→

adv.完全地；整个地personalityintelligencepersonalintelligenttotalpersonallytotally8．n．智611．

n．应用；用途；申请→

v．应用；涉及；申请→

n．申请人；求职者12．

vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→

n．探险家；勘探者→

n．探索Ⅱ.语境填词13．Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher

opinion.

speaking,Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.(personal)applicationapplicantexplorerexploreexplorationPersonallypersonalapply11．n．应用714．Any

whowouldliketo

tobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusan__________beforeDecember10,2013.(application)15．—Canyousaythatdolphinsaremuchmore_________thanotheranimals?—Well,theyareanimalsofhigh

andtheycancommunicate.(intelligence)16．Withthe

development,manythingscanbedonewithadvanced

.(technological)applyapplicantapplicationintelligentintelligencetechnologicaltechnology14．Anywho8(三)帮你记单词背单词，长“智慧”1．talentn． _____2．wisdomn. _____3．brilliantadj. _______4．foolishadj. _______5．giftedadj. _________6．intelligentadj. _______7．smartadj. _______8．talentedadj. _________机敏的愚蠢的聪明的才能智慧卓越的有天赋的有才能的(三)帮你记单词机敏的愚蠢的聪明的才能智慧卓越的有天赋的有才9(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思1．from...on ___________2．inaway _____________3．withthehelpof... _______________4．dealwith ___________5．watchover ___________6．compare...with... ___________________7．havesth.incommon ____________8．share...with... ___________从……时起在某种程度上看守，监视在……的帮助下处理，对付把……与……相比较有共同之处与……分享(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思从……时起在某种程度上看守，监视10(二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两项是多余的)1．Weallknowthat,ifnotcarefully

,thesituationwillgetworse.2．

,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.3．Ifyou

thisplan

thatone,youwillfindthefirstoneneedsimproving.dealtwithInawaywithcompare(二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两项是多余的)dealtwi114．Eventhoughthey

little

,theygetalongwellwitheachother.5．

hispartner,hemadehisbusinesssuccessful.6．Couldyou

myclotheswhileIhaveaswim？haveincommonWiththehelpofwatchover4．Eventhoughtheyl121.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.[仿写]不久公交车就来了。(2012·北京书面表达)

thebuscame.Itwasnotlongbefore1.Idevelopedveryslowlyand132．Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.[仿写]我想知道学校是否能够在周围放置更多的垃圾箱。(2011·浙江书面表达)

theschoolcouldplacemoredustbinsaround.3．AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit![仿写]这个故事如此有趣，结果我们都忘记了时间。Thestorywas

.Iwonderifsointerestingthatweallforgotthetime2．Bythe1940sIhadgrownas14[教材原句]Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.不管怎样，我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。[教材原句]Anyhow,mygoalistop15(1)somewhatadv.有点；有几分(2)somehowadv.用某种方法；不知怎么地Iwassomewhatsurprisedtoseehim.见到他我有点吃惊．Somehow,helosthiswayinthefog.不知道怎么地，他在大雾中迷路了。(1)somewhatadv.有16[层级训练]Ⅰ.[基础题]写出下列句中anyhow的含义①Iamnotfeelingquitewell,butIwillattendthemeetingtomorrowanyhow. ________②AnyhowImustgetalltheworkdonebeforeMonday. _________Ⅱ.[能力题]英汉互译③Butanyway,thisisstillagreen,beautifulcountry.(2012·湖北阅读A)__________________________________________④我想他们睡着了；不管怎样他们很安静。_______________________________________即使如此无论如何但不管怎样，这仍是一个绿色的、美丽的国家。Ithinkthey'reasleep;anyhow,they'requiet.[层级训练]即使如此无论如何但不管怎样，这仍是一个绿色的、美17Thesesignalscancomefromvariousareasoflife.(2012·浙江阅读第二节)这些信号可能来自于生活中的不同领域。(1)signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signal(sb.)that示意……(2)adanger/warningtrafficsignal

危险/警告交通信号Thesesignalscancomefromva18[教材原句]Forexample,IhavelearnedtosignaltomyteammatesincomputerlanguagetogivemetheballwhenIamopenandhaveagoodshotforagoal.例如，当我启动的时候，我可以用计算机语言向队友示意把球传给我，这样可以有一个漂亮的射门。

Hesignalledthatitwastimetoleave.他示意该走了。[教材原句]Forexample,Ihavelea19[个性比较]

symbol,signal,sign,marksymbol指符号、象征、标志等，常表示某种有深邃寓意的事物signal指为某一目的而有意识地发出的信号sign表示“记号、符号”时，同symbol。表示“告示，标志”时，侧重指用图形、文字等所表达的内容，另外还可指“征兆，迹象”mark普通用词，含义广泛。既可指为便于辨认而有意识地做的标记，又可指自然而然形成的标志或有别于其他事物的特征。也可用于指“分数，成绩”[个性比较]symbol,signal,sign,m20[层级训练]Ⅰ.[基础题]选词填空：symbol,sign,mark,signal①Itisafamoustrade

.②Thereare

ofweatherchanging.③Welivetoofarfromthecitytogetastrongtelevision

.④Whiteisthe

ofpurity.signalmarksignssymbol[层级训练]signalmarksignssymbol21Ⅱ.[能力题]英译汉⑤Thesecellssendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.(2011·山东阅读D)_______________________________________________________这些细胞通过脊髓把信号传送给让我们具有运动能力的肌肉。Ⅱ.[能力题]英译汉这些细胞通过脊髓把信号传送给让我们具有22[教材原句]Thenshepreparesreliablemovestouseifanewsituationarises.接着她准备好了可行的步骤来应对新情况的出现。(1)arise作“呈现；出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement等，多指不好的事情发生。(2)arisefrom/outof...由……而引起；由……而产生；从……中产生。[教材原句]Thenshepreparesrelia23TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.(2011·天津阅读C)出现在纽约的唯一问题是当地的读者无法选择一本书来代表其庞大的、多民族的人口。Canwebeginbydiscussingmattersarisingfromthelastmeeting?我们是不是可以从讨论上次会议所产生的问题开始？TheonlyproblemaroseinNew24[关键一点]注意识别arise的形近词，如rise“升起，起立，增长，上升”；raise“举起，提高，饲养，养育，筹集，招募”；arouse“唤醒，激起”。轻巧识记[关键一点]注意识别arise的形近词，如rise“升起，25[层级训练]Ⅰ.[基础题]写出下列句中arise的含义①Seeinghismotherreturnhome,theboyarosefromhischairimmediately. _____②Newproblemswillariseoneafteranotherinfuture. _____③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark. _____④Acurlofsmokeisarisingoutofthechimney. _____⑤Accidentsoftenarisefromcarelessness. _____起身出现起床产生上升[层级训练]起身出现起床产生上升26Ⅱ.[能力题]根据英汉提示完成小片段⑥当前经济形式产生的问题之一是价格迅速上涨，当然，部分原因是不法商贩故意提高价格；这种现象已经引起了一片反对之声。Oneoftheproblems

thepresenteconomicsituationisthattheprice

sharply,ofcourse,partlybecausesomeillegalbusinessmen

itonpurpose,whichhasarousedsomeobjection.arisingfromisrisingraiseⅡ.[能力题]根据英汉提示完成小片段arisingfro27[教材原句]Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.从某种程度上讲，我们的程序员就好比是我们的教练。bywayof经由，途经alltheway一直；一路上inthisway以这种方法innoway决不；无论如何都不(放在句首时，句子用部分倒装语序)onone'swayto...在某人去……的途中；即将成为……giveway(to)让步；屈服noway没门[教材原句]Inawayourprogrammer28It'ssurprisingthatsomanypeopleshouldgoabroadbywayofHongKong.竟然有这么多的人途经香港去国外，真让人吃惊。Ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.(2011·重庆阅读A)在旧水桶经过的路的另一边，开满了一排令人赏心悦目的野花，一直通到花园。It'ssurprisingthatsomanyp29[层级训练]Ⅰ.[基础题]完成句子①你决不应该失去信心。Youshouldloseheart

.②只有用这种方式我们才能建立一个节约型社会。Wecansuccessfullybuildaneconomizedsocietyonly

.innowayinthisway[层级训练]innowayinthisway30Ⅱ.[能力题]句式升级③

(把练习①改为倒装句)④__________________________________________________

(把练习②改为倒装句)Innowayshouldyouloseheart.Onlyinthiswaycanwesuccessfullybuildaneconomizedsociety.Ⅱ.[能力题]句式升级Innowayshouldy31[教材原句]Thismeansthatitshouldcleanthehouse,mopthefloors,cookthedinneranddealwithtelephonecalls.这就意味着它应该打扫房子、拖地、做饭以及接电话。

Dweckhasbeenstudyinghowpeopledealwithfailurefor40years.(2012·全国卷Ⅱ阅读E)40多年来，德威克一直在研究人们是如何对待失败的。[教材原句]Thismeansthatitshou32dealwith中的deal为不及物动词，常与疑问词how连用，表示“怎么处理，对待”；dowith其中的do为及物动词，表示“怎么处理、对待”时，与疑问词what连用Idon'tknowhowtheywilldealwiththeproblem.＝Idon'tknowwhattheywilldowiththeproblem.我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。dealwith中的deal为不及物动词，常与疑问词how33[层级训练]Ⅰ.[基础题]写出下列句中dealwith的含义①Thisislife,thisiswhatyouaregoingtoface,andthisishowyoudealwithit.(2011·安徽任务型读写) _____②Intheprocess,thechildrenlearntodealwithdifficulties. _____③Hisarticlesdealwithmanyissuesabouttheworld._____④Theladyishardtodealwith. _____安排对付处理涉及[层级训练]安排对付处理涉及34Ⅱ.[能力题]高考作文高级表达⑤每个人都有自己的方法来解决学习上的困难。(2011·安徽书面表达)_________________________________________________________Everyonehastheirownwaytodealwithdifficultiesinlearning.Ⅱ.[能力题]高考作文高级表达Everyonehast35Ⅲ.[三年高考单选题]⑥(2011·天津高考)She______anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A．turneddown B．dealtwithC．tookafter D．cameacross解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：昨天在商场购物的时候她偶然碰见她的一个老朋友。D项“(偶然)遇见，碰见”，符合句意。A项“拒绝”，B项“处理”，C项“与……相像”，均不符合句意。答案：DⅢ.[三年高考单选题]36Computers教材复习课件37(3)当so/such及其后成分放在句首时，主句用部分倒装Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.(2011·全国卷Ⅱ完形)常有这样的时候：人们太疲劳了，几乎在任何地方都可以入睡。ThereweresomanycarsinthestreetthatIcouldn'tgetthrough.路上的车很多以至于我过不去。(3)当so/such及其后成分放在句首时，主句用部分倒装38[层级训练]Ⅰ.[基础题]对比填空①她是一个聪明的姑娘，我们都喜欢她。①－1Sheisso

thatwealllikeher.①－2Sheissuch

thatwealllikeher.Ⅱ：[能力题]句式升级②

(把练习①改成倒装句)③

(把练习②改为倒装句)cleveragirlaclevergirlSocleveragirlisshethatwealllikeher.Suchaclevergirlisshethatwealllikeher.[层级训练]cleveragirlaclevergirlSo391．calculatevt.计算becalculatedtodosth.打算或计划做某事Ithasbeencalculatedthat... 据估算Ithasbeencalculatedthatthetripwilltaketwodays.据估计这段路程要走两天时间。1．calculatevt.计算402．withthehelpof在……的帮助下cometosb.'shelp 帮某人的忙helpsb.out 帮某人摆脱困境helponeselfto 自用；自取Therescuersarelookingforthesurvivorswiththehelpofdogs.援救人员在狗的帮助下正在寻找幸存者。3．watchover看守；监视；守护；照管watchout(for) 当心；注意keepawatchon 监视Isanyonewatchingoverthejewelswhilethey'reout?他们出门时，有人照看珠宝吗？2．withthehelpof在……的帮助下411．(2013·杭州二中模拟)Ican'ttellyoutheexacttimewhenI'llgetthere,maybeat8or9orlater.________，I'llbethereasearlyasIcan.A．Thus B．HoweverC．Anyhow D．Therefore解析：句意：我不能告诉你我到那儿的确切时间，也许八点、九点或更晚。不管怎样，我会尽早到那儿。Anyhow“无论如何，不管怎样”符合句意。thus“因此”；however“但是，然而”。答案：C1．(2013·杭州二中模拟)Ican'ttellyo422．Thespeechfromthenewgovernmentisa(n)________thatmajorchangesareontheway.A．warning B．goalC．signal D．advice解析：此处使用signal，表示“暗示；预示……”。warning“警告；告诫”；goal“目标”；advice“建议”。答案：C2．Thespeechfromthenewgove433．(2013·海口高三质检)Manydifficultieshave________asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.A．risen B．raisedC．arisen D．arrived解析：考查动词词义。句意：由于换成了一种新型燃料，许多困难出现了。arise“出现，产生”，符合句意。rise“上升，增加”；raise“提高，升高”；arrive“到达”。答案：C3．(2013·海口高三质检)Manydifficulti444．(2013·山东省实验中学高三质检)Couldyoutellmehowto________theseproblemssothatIwillbeabletoadapttothelifeinJinan?A．dowith B．comeupwithC．agreewith D．dealwith解析：考查动词短语意义。dealwith“处理，应对”，和how连用。句意：你能告诉我应该如何应对这些问题以适应济南的生活吗？dowith也有此意，但是要和what连用；comeupwith“提出”；agreewith“同意，一致”。答案：D4．(2013·山东省实验中学高三质检)Couldyou455．(2013·泰安高三质检)Whathehassaidisreasonable________.A．intheway B．onthewayC．bytheway D．inaway解析：考查介词短语意义。句意：在某种程度上他所说的是有道理的。intheway“妨碍，挡道”；ontheway“在途中”；bytheway“顺便提一下”；inaway“在某种程度上”。答案：D5．(2013·泰安高三质检)Whathehassai466．(2013·厦门高三质检)Sosoftly________thatnonebutJaneheardwhathesaid.A．hewhispers B．didhewhisperC．doeshewhisper D．hewhispered解析：考查倒装句式。句意：他如此低声地说话以至于除了简之外没有人听见他说了什么。so...that...引导结果状语从句时，如果so＋adj./adv.置于句首，主句要用部分倒装。根据nonebutJaneheardwhathesaid可知应用一般过去时。答案：B6．(2013·厦门高三质检)Sosoftly_____47Ⅰ.根据提示翻译句子1．近来，高智商(intelligent)的机器人出现(arise)了。______________________________________2．有些可以打字、发信号(signal)。_______________________3．有些能处理(dealwith)一些重要事情。______________________________________4．在某种程度上说(inaway)，电脑改变了我们的生活。______________________________________Somecantypeandsignal.Highintelligentrobotshavearisenrecently.Somecandealwithsomeimportantthings.Inaway,computershavechangedourlife.Ⅰ.根据提示翻译句子Somecantypeandsi485．许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于(so...that...)在电脑上花费了太多的时间。______________________________________________________________________________6．部分学生在考试中失败。_________________________________7．但不管怎