《医学英语》19级医普学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

《医学英语》19级医普学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年“Fluidretention”referstofluidthatisretained_______.

参考答案:

inthelocalregions

AllthefollowingworksaretheearliestinitsfieldEXCEPT________.

参考答案:

NanJing(ClassicofDifficulties)

AsZhangZhongjingsawit,therewere___kindsofthepathogenicfactors.

参考答案:

three

BencaoGangmuisrecognizedasamonumentalworkinthehistoryofChinesemateriamedicaandagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofpharmacologyintheworld.

参考答案:

《本草纲目》被公认为中药材史上的一部丰碑，为世界药理学的发展做出了巨大贡献。

Coughandasthmacanbeobservedinthedisordersof_____.

参考答案:

Lungmeridianandkidneymeridian

Howarethefivezangviscera,sixfuvisceraandextraordinaryfuvisceraclassified?

参考答案:

Bytheirfunctions

IntheSongDynasty,ChenWuzealsosummarizedthecausesofdiseasesintothreecategories,namely"internalcauses,externalcausesandcausesneitherinternalnorexternal".

参考答案:

在宋代，陈武泽还将病因归纳为三类即“内因，外因，内因外因”

Injurybysevenemotionalfactors

mayaffectqimovementofzang-fuviscera,“terror(fear)”

mayleadto

___?

参考答案:

qisinking

Lossofvitalityisthesignindicatingexhaustionofessence,qiandvitality.

参考答案:

元气的丧失是精、气、气衰竭的征兆。

Qistagnationduetopredominationofyin,phlegmstagnationandbloodstasismayindicate______.

参考答案:

knottedpulse

Slipperypulsemayindicate______.

参考答案:

retentionofphlegmandfood

Staticbloodcanbecausedeitherbydeficiencyandstagnationofqi,bloodcoldandbloodheat,orbyinternalandexternalinjuryandextravasationsofbloodduetobloodheat.

参考答案:

血瘀可以由气虚、血寒、血热引起，也可以由血热引起的内外损伤和血液外渗引起

TCMhasuniqueandintegratedtheoreticalsystem.

参考答案:

中医具有独特而完整的理论体系。

Thecontentofinquirycovers______,etc.

参考答案:

alloftheabove

TheetiologyofTCMischaracterizedby_____.

参考答案:

seekingdiseasecausefromsyndromedifferentiation

Theinspectionincludes______,etc

参考答案:

alloftheabove

Theliverdiseaseismarkedwithhypochondriacpaininvolvingthelowerabdomenbecause______?

参考答案:

Thehypochondrium,lowerabdomenaretheregionswhichthemeridiansrunalonganddistributein

Themeridianandcollateralwhichcanstrengththeconnectionbetweeneverypairofmeridiansinexteriorandinteriorrelationsis______?

参考答案:

Fifteendivergentcollaterals

Thesevenabnormalemotionsoftendirectlyimpairtheirrelatedinternalorgans,leadingtodisorderofvisceralqi,disharmonybetweenqiandblood,andconsequentlybringingondiseases.

参考答案:

七情往往直接损伤其相关联的内脏器官，导致脏器紊乱，气血失调，从而引发疾病

Thetheoreticalcoreofacupunctureandmoxibustionis_____.?

参考答案:

thetheoryofmeridiansandcollaterals

The

theory

of

visceral

manifestation

has

evolved

on

the

basis

of________.

参考答案:

all

of

the

above

Thetheoryofvisceralmanifestationisnotonlyasimpleanatomicalconcept,butalsoaconceptthatgeneralizesthephysiologyandpathologyofacertainsystem.

参考答案:

脏象学说不仅是一个简单的解剖学概念，而且是对某一系统的生理和病理进行概括的概念。

Thereareeightextraordinarymeridians,namelythegovernorvessel,conceptionvessel,thoroughfarevessel,beltvessel,yinheelvessel,yangheelvessel,yinlinkvesselandyanglinkvessel.

参考答案:

奇经八脉即督脉、任脉、冲脉、带脉、阳维脉、阴维脉、阴跷脉、阳跷脉

TraditionalChineseMedicineholdsthatthebodykeepsadynamicequilibriumbetween_____.

参考答案:

bothAandB

Variousconditionsofdeficiencyanddampnessmaypointto______.

参考答案:

soggypulse

Viscerainsidethebodymustmanifestthemselvesexternally.

参考答案:

身体内部的内脏必须显现自己的外部。

WhichofthefollowingareNOTthecharacteristicsofJin?

参考答案:

Denseandlowerinfluidity.

Whichofthefollowingdescriptionisnotbelievedtobetrue?

参考答案:

Themeridiansrunoptionallywiththebody.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheabnormalmanifestationofQimovement.

参考答案:

Weariness,dizziness,spontaneoussweatingandsusceptibilitytocatchcold.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionsofQi?

参考答案:

nourishing

Which

one

of

the

four

great

classics

in

TCM

whose

authorship

is

definitely

known?

参考答案:

Shanghan

Zabing

Lun

(Treatise

on

Cold

Damage

and

Miscellaneous

Diseases).

WhichvisceraareNOTinvolvedinbloo