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安徽省淮南市第二十四中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?
---Itwasonthefarm______weworked.
A.that
B.there
C.which
D.where参考答案:略2.Thespokesman’sremarkshelpclarifyan_______statementissuedearlierthisweek.A.ambiguous
B.ambitiousC.arbitrary
D.authentic参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱两可的;B.ambitious有野心的;C.arbitrary武断的;D.authentic真正的。句意:这位发言人的讲话有助于澄清这个星期早些时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明。根据“clarify”判断此处表示“模棱两可的”,故A项正确。3.Iwenttothehospitaltovisitafriendwith____smallflowerarrangement.ThenursetoldmeIcouldn'tbringflowersintotheICUsoIleftthemonthecounterfeelingreallydisappointed.
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./参考答案:b略4.Everythingwill____soon.Justbeoptimisticandconfident.A.pickup
B.setup
C.turnup
D.holdup参考答案:A5.Wehadplannedtofinishtheworkbeforedark,buttheheavyrain_____us_____.A.build,up
B.put,up
C.bake,up
D.hold,up参考答案:D6.---Haveyouheardofmusictreatment?
---Yeah.Itinvolvesaspecialistplayinganinstrumentorsinging_________thepatient’smood.
A.bymeansof
B.withregardto
C.inresponseto
D.onaccountof参考答案:C7.Morethan100studentshaveenteredforthecompetitionand________gainsthemostpointswillbethewinner.
A.anyone
B.theone
C.that
D.whoever参考答案:D8.Peterhaspreviousexperience,______Ithinkhe’stherightpersonforthejob.A.or
B.butC.for
D.so参考答案:D9.—I’mthinkingaboutwithdraw(退出)fromthecommittee.—Thinkitover.Onceyoudecide,youwon’tbe______tothecommitteeagain.A.adoptedB.admittedC.adaptedD.allowed参考答案:B略10.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He
todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect
B.wasexpected
C.hasexpected
D.isexpected参考答案:B11.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis_______helpwhenyoulookforacollege?
—Well,italldepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof_______chance.A.a;a
B.不填;a
C.不填;the
D.a;the参考答案:A12.---CouldIrideyourcartothemeetingnextMonday?---_______.I'mafraidtheremightbenospaceinthecar.A.Youarewelcome
B.Thatdepends
C.Takeiteasy
D.Noway参考答案:B13.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkmuchwithAndy.
----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.
A.hadleft
B.wasleaving
C.left
D.hasleft参考答案:B14.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieGravity —Yes,I_____itwithmysister.A.havewatched
B.watched
C.havebeenwatching D.watch参考答案:B15.Whowouldyourather____withyou,Georgeorme?A.going
B.togo
C.havegone
D.went参考答案:D16.Theblackhorseis___________ofthepair.
A.thestrongest
B.thestronger
C.thestrong
D.quitestrong参考答案:B17.Inwordprocessing,aneditingfeatureinwhichthesystem_________adjuststherighthandmargin1forinsertionordeletionofcopyduringplayback.A.gradually
B.electrically
C.unconsciously
D.automatically参考答案:D略18.MichelleObamatoldtheaudiencenotto“letanyoneevertellyouthatthiscountryisn’tgreat,that____weneedtomakeitgreatagain.”A.somehow
B.somewhatC.somewhere
D.otherwise参考答案:A【详解】考查副词辨析。A.somehow不知何故,设法;B.somewhat有点儿;C.somewhere某地;D.otherwise否则,要不然;句意:迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了,我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”,故A项正确。7.I________abletocatchthefirstflighthome,butmywatchbetrayedme.A.were
B.hadbeenC.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:我本来能够在黎明的时候回家的,但是我的钟不准。事实上并没有在黎明回家,用虚拟语气,故选D项。19.Itisreportedthatthereisgoingtobeaheavyrain,soIamforcedto__myvisit.A.keep
B.desert
C.slow
D.postpone参考答案:D二、完型填空20.Ihavebeenparalyzed(瘫痪)fromtheneckdownwardssinceIwasbornin1971andspentmylifewheelchair-bound.However,41._______thisIhavebeenluckyenoughtotraveltheworld,developa(an)42._______careerandestablishasupportivegroupoffamilyandfriends.Growingupinahomefulloflove,43._______andfaith,myparentsandsiblings(兄弟姐妹)helpedmetolivea44.______normallife.However,itwasthrough45.______thatIwasableto46.______normalchildhoodactivities,47.______Iwasabletofeelthe48.______bydrawingyounggirlsdancingandrunning,whichmy49.______keptmefromparticipatingin.AsayounggirlIhadanartexhibitioninmyhometownofCopenhagen50.______myartwork.Thelocalpaper51.______myexhibitionandprintedanarticleandphotosofmewithmypaintings.Uponseeingthisarticle,aninternationalorganizationtheMouthandFootPaintingArtists(MFPA)52.______andofferedmeascholarship,whichhelpeddevelopmy53.______abilitiesand54.______mycareerasapainterbyprovidingmewith55.______forartclassesandmaterials.IhavebeenwiththeMFPAfor14yearsandIpaintwithmy56.______.LikealltheartistsImakemylivingthroughthe57.______ofreproductionsofmypaintingsintheformofcardsandcalendarswhicharesolddirectlytothepublic.ThroughtheMFPA,whichhasbeenhelping802mouthandfootpainterslikemetocreatea58.______futuresince1957,Iam59.______surroundedbyfellowmouthandfootpainters,whohave60.______andassistedmewithmywork.41.A.intermsof
B.inspiteof
C.infaceof
D.inhonorof42.A.successful
B.regretful
C.painful
D.helpful43.A.hope
B.determination
C.courage
D.support44.A.ly
B.completely
C.extremely
D.especially45.A.painting
B.dancing
C.singing
D.running46.A.explain
B.experience
C.create
D.accept47.A.though
B.if
C.because
D.so48.A.strength B.stress
C.joy
D.challenge49.A.interest
B.family
C.disability
D.friends50.A.selling
B.displaying
C.trading
D.buying51.A.considered
B.designed
C.mentioned
D.attended52.A.gotintouch
B.cameacross
C.keptawayfrom
D.madeuseof53.A.athletic
B.artistic
C.scientific
D.cultural54.A.stop
B.destroy
C.find
D.further55.A.clothes
B.wheelchair
C.funding
D.walkingstick56.A.hand
B.foot
C.mouth
D.arm57.A.show
B.sale
C.display
D.storage58.A.upset
B.lonely
C.discouraging
D.positive59.A.finally
B.constantly
C.hardly
D.only60.A.inspired
B.persuaded
C.refused
D.noticed参考答案:41.B42.A43.D44.A45.A46.B47.C48.C49.C50.B51.D52.A53.B54.D55.C56.C57.B58.D59.B60.A44.A考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.ly相对;B.completely完全;C.extremely绝对;D.especially尤其。这里指的是他们帮助我在一个相对正常的生活中生活。故选A。45.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.painting绘画;B.dancing
跳舞;C.singing唱歌;D.Running跑步;这里指的是通过绘画。故选A。46.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.explain解释;B.experience经历;C.create创造;D.accept接受。句意:我能够经历一个正常的童年活动。故选B。47.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.though尽管;B.if如果;C.because因为;D.So所以。句意:因为我能够感觉到快乐通过画其他女孩跳舞,跑步。故选C。48.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.strength增强; B.stress压力;C.joy
快乐;D.Challenge挑战。这里指的是感觉到快乐。故选C。49.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.interest利益;B.family家庭;C.disability残疾;D.Friends朋友。这里指的是残疾使我不能参与跳舞,跑步。故选C。50.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.selling卖;B.displaying
展示;C.trading
贸易;D.Buying买。这里指的是展示我的艺术品。故选B。51.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.considered
考虑;B.designed设计;C.mentioned
提到;
D.Attended参加。这里指的是出席了我的展览。故选D。52.A考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.gotintouch接触;B.cameacross碰巧;C.keptawayfrom
远离;D.madeuseof利用。这里指的是接触到我,要提供我奖学金。故选A。53.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.athletic运动的;B.artistic艺术的;C.scientific科学的;D.Cultural文化的。句意:发展我的艺术能力。故选B。54.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.stop停止;B.destroy
破坏;C.find找到;D.Further更远。这里指的是使我的事业走的更远。故选D。55.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.clothes衣服;B.wheelchair
轮椅;C.funding
资金;D.walkingstick拐杖。这里指的是通过提供的资金,我的事业走的更远。故选C。56.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。这里指的是作者用最绘画。故选C。57.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.show展示;B.sale出售;C.display展示;D.storage储存;句意:像其他艺术家一样,我靠出售我的画谋生。故选B。58.D考查形容词比较级以及对语境的理解。A.upset悲伤的;B.lonely孤独的;C.discouraging失去勇气的;D.Positive积极的。这里指的是创造了一个积极的未来。故选D。59.B考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.finally
最终;B.constantly不断;C.hardly几乎不;D.Only仅仅。句意:我周围充满了用嘴和用脚的画家。故选B。60.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.inspired鼓励;B.persuaded
劝说;C.refused
拒绝;
D.Noticed注意。这里指的是这些人激励帮助我工作。故选A。21.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadlovedabeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell
16
it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.As
17
drewnear,theyoungmanexpected
18
thathisfatherhadboughtthecar.Finally,onthemorningofthespecialday,hisfathercalledhimintohisstudy.Hisfathertoldhimhow
19
hewastohavesuchafineson,andhowmuchhelovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautifulwrapped(包装好的)giftbox.Curious,butalittlebit
20
,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovelyBible(圣经).Angrily,heraisedhis
21
tohisfatherandsaid,“IsaBible
22
youcangivemewithallyourmoney?”Hethenstormedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.Manyyears
23
andtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness,but
24
hisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapshe
25
gotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.
26
hecouldmakethearrangements(安排),hereceivedatelegramwhich
27
himofhisfather’sdeath,andallthepossessions(财产)willed(立遗嘱)tohim.
28
arrivingathisfather’shouse,suddensadnessandregretfilledhisheart.Hebeganto
29
throughhisfather’simportantpapersandsawthestillnewBible,justashehad
30
ityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbeganto
31
.Ashewasreading,acar
32
droppedfromthebackoftheBible.
Howmanytimesdowe
33
blessings(祝福)becausetheyarenotwrappedasweexpected?Donotspoil(搞糟)whatyouhavebydesiring(渴求)whatyouhavenot;butrememberwhatyounowhavewasonce
34
thethingsyouhopedfor.Whatmayappearasbadfortune(运气)may
35
bethedoorthatisjustwaitingtobeopened.16.A.offer
B.pay
C.buy
D.afford
17.A.hisbirthdayB.graduationdayC.sportsmeet
D.examinationday18.A.signs
B.notes
C.warnings
D.marks19.A.upset
B.crazy
C.comfortable
D.proud20.A.excited
B.disappointed
C.worried
D.satisfied21.A.hand
B.head
C.voice
D.sound22.A.all
B.that
C.allwhat
D.thatall23.A.past
B.gone
C.passed
D.spent24.A.learning
B.realizing
C.hearing
D.understanding25.A.could
B.would
C.should
D.ought26.A.After
B.Before
C.Since
D.Until27.A.informed
B.required
C.reported
D.introduced28.A.By
B.On
C.As
D.At29.A.put
B.push
C.search
D.pass30.A.kept
B.bought
C.left
D.expected31.A.turnover
B.turnon
C.turnup
D.turndown32.A.picture
B.model
C.key
D.toy33.A.miss
B.get
C.forget
D.avoid34.A.of
B.among
C.between
D.along35.A.surely
B.actually
C.mainly
D.naturally参考答案:16.D17.B18.A19.D20.B21.C22.A23.C24.B25.C26.B27.A28.B29.C30.C31.A32.C33.A34.B35.B三、阅读理解22.AlibabastartedtakingtheleadinChina,simplyenough,byconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Aallowedbusinesstobuyalmosteverything.Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtoidentify:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketplacesattract231millionactivebuyers,8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear—andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets—notchargingsmallsellersapercentageofthesale.IfyouwantaquicklookintotheinfluenceofAlibabaondailyChineselife,takemyexperience.ImovedtoBeijingalmostayearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectronics,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowissecondarytoconsumerbuying.Chineseretail(零售)buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitemsforsaleandthemostunbelievableselectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.WhatIhaveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping—big-boxretailersespecially—infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlineisshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowextensivethemarketplaceis.Almosteverythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteacher’siPad,whichhelpsmebuygoods,Ilookedthroughwithgreatdifficultyabout10ofherpurchasesforeveryoneofmine.31.Alibaba’sadvantagemainlyliesin___________.A.itsbigsizeB.itsbusiness-to-businessserviceC.itsnotchargingsmallsellersD.itslowprice32.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?A.AlibabaisofmiddlesizeamongalltheonlinesitesB.Alibabawillcontinuetodevelop.C.Alibabastandsoutasthebestonlinesite.D.Alibabaactsasabridgebetweenthebuyersandsellers.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.anewstore
B.AlibabaC.abusiness
D.aforeignwebsite34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theauthor’sChineseteacherisalsoanonlinepurchaselover.B.Taobaohasnoobviousadvantageoverothersimilaronlinesites.C.Alibaba’sbusiness-to-businessserviceearnsmoremoneythanretailnow.D.TMprovidesmoreprofitthanTaobao.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ShoppingonlineisTaoBao.B.Theinfluenceofshoppingonlinegoesbeyondtraditionalshopping.C.Alibabagreatlyinfluencespeople’sdailypurchaseinChina.D.HowtheauthorpurchasesonlineinChina.
参考答案:31.A
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.C试题分析:本文是一篇议论文。论述了阿里巴巴通过连接制造商与世界各地的大买主开始居于中国主导地位,以及阿里巴巴对人们生活所产生的巨大影响。31.A考查细节理解。阿里巴巴的优势主要在于什么。Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtoidentify:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.阿里巴巴的优势不难识别:size.阿里巴巴就算用中国的标准来看依然很大。32.D考查句意理解以及推理判断。从文章的划线句我们可以明白什么。Alibabaisjustthemiddleman.阿里巴巴是中间商。D.Alibabaactsasabridgebetweenthebuyersandsellers.阿里巴巴在买方与卖方间充当着桥梁的角色。与划线句意相符。33.B考查推理判断。划线词it在文中第二段指的是。Whynottryit?”……Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.与Alibaba的一种全新关系开始了。由此两处都可以看出it在此指代Alibaba.34.A考查细节理解以及推理判断。从文章中我们可以推断出什么?TMisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.由此可知,对于TM.com,在文中没有具体提到它盈利多少。故选A。35.C考查推理判断。文章主要是关于什么?纵观全文,本文一作者在中国的亲身经历讲了阿里巴巴对人们在中国的日常购买产生的重要影响。故选C。考点:考查故事类短文阅读。23.WhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”,you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,“Howcouldyou?”—butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.Myhousetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether.Wewentforlongwalks,runsintheparkandcarrides.Westoppedforicecream.Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday.Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandI
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