2023银行公开招聘考试英语模拟试题及答案解析四套

2021银行公开招聘考试英语模拟试题及答案解析四套银行招聘英语考试模拟试题一一、PARTⅠ:INCOMPLETESENTENCESDirections:Thispartofthetesthasincompletesentences.Fourwordsorphrases,marked(A),(B),(C),(D),aregivenbeneatheachsentence.Youaretochoosetheonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandmarkyouranswer.1.Allinternationalordersare______viaGlobalExpressMailwithinfivetotenbusinessdays.A.spentB.enrolledC.collectedD.delivered√【解析】spend表示“花费〞；enroll表示“登记〞；collect表示“收集〞，根据句中的关键词GlobalExpressMail，可知此空应填delivered。故此题正确答案为D。2.AllDressedUp,apopularsongbyjazzmusicianLonnyDangerfield,isfeaturedin______forBridgeportCustomTailors.A.chartsB.advancesC.recordings√D.commercials【解析】inrecordings表示“以录音的形式〞，用在这里符合题意，其他各项均不符合题意。故此题正确答案为C。3.--______haveyoubeeninGuilin?--Threeweeks.A.HowsoonB.Howlong√C.HowfarD.Howoften【解析】howsoon表示“在多久之内〞，其答语多为“in+段时间〞。howlong表示一段时间；howfar表示距离；howoften表示频率。4.Eatingbetterandeatinglesscouldbethe______notonlytoavoidingcancerbutalsotolivinglonger.A.key√B.foundationC.ruleD.importance【解析】keyto：⋯⋯的关键，前面可加冠词the。5.--Thisdresswaslastyear'sstyle.--Ithinkitstilllooksperfect______ithasgoneoutthisyear.A.sothatB.eventhough√C.asifD.eversince【解析】sothat以便于；eventhough虽然；asif好似；eversince自从。根据答句的前后两局部可以推测出转折的逻辑关系，所以应该选B。6.Butterandbread______theirdailyfood,butthebreadandthebutterupnow.A.is;iseatenB.are;havebeeneatenC.are;areeatenD.is;havebeeneaten√【解析】“butterandbread〞是单数名词，意思是“抹黄油的面包〞或“面包抹黄油〞，故动词用单数形式，排除B项和C项；“thebreadandthebutter〞是指“面包和黄油〞，是复数名词，排除A项。应选D。7.ResidentsofPineBeacharedividedoverplansforahighwayaimedatreducingtraffic______byvacationerseveryyear.A.impliedB.restoredC.generated√D.complicated【解析】vacationers表示“度假者〞，implied为imply的过去分词，imply表示“含蓄的〞；restore表示“恢复，修建〞；generate表示“产生，导致〞；complicate表示“使复杂化〞。trafficgeneratedbyvacationerseveryyear表示“每年由于度假者导致的交通堵塞〞，这是一个表示被动的定语从句，符合题意，故此题正确答案为C。8.--Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!--The______thebetter.I'mshortofmoney,yousee.A.cheapB.cheaper√C.expensiveD.moreexpensive【解析】答句说，我现在缺钱，所以前一句应该是越廉价越好，而不是越贵越好。9."Isn'ttheTVplaywonderful?"ThissentencemeansA.Whatawonderfulplayitis√B.DoyouthinktheTVplaywonderfulC.Idon'tthinktheTVplayiswonderfulD.Doyouknowwhattheplayislike【解析】此句是一个否认的疑问句，含肯定意义，表示惊讶，感慨。10.HiscompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.meaningB.messageC.informationD.sense√【解析】“makesenseof〞表示“理解，弄懂⋯⋯的意思〞，符合题意，其他选项不符合题意。11.Thesubject______wearegoingtoturnisaboutEnglishstudies.A.aboutwhichB.withwhichC.aboutthatD.towhich√【解析】turnto有“致力于⋯⋯〞的意思。to为介词，which引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词“thesubject〞。12.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto√B.aregoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto【解析】句子的主语是Dr．Smith，是第三人称单数，“togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters〞的前后都有逗号隔开，就是很明显的插入语的标志。排除B项和D项。由“thissummer〞可知应该用一般将来时态。应选A。13.Whatkindof______cardoyouwanttobuy?A.×√B.theC.aD.an【解析】用于泛指某类人或物时，其前用零冠词，如：Treesdon’tgrowintheAnt-arctic．“car〞在这里表示泛指，其前用零冠词。14.--Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm______weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where√【解析】这里要填入一个定语从句的引导词，先行词是thefarm，因此引导词应该是onwhich或where，即定语从句whereweworked或onwhichweworked修饰thefarm，应选D。15.Don'tforgettheday______youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.A.when√B.thatC.atwhichD.where【解析】此句含定语从句，when在从句中充当时间状语。16.Familyeducationhasagreat______onchildreninmanyways.A.resultB.dangerC.disadvantageD.effect√【解析】result结果；danger危险；disadvantage缺点；effect影响。根据句意应该选择“effect〞，表示家庭教育对孩子有很大的影响。17.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when√【解析】本句从句是由when这个关系副词引导的定语从句，其中when可由inwhich代替。18.Uptonow,nothing______Betty.Iwanttoknowthereason______hehasn'twrittentome.A.hasheardfrom;thatB.washeardfrom;thatC.hasbeenheardfrom;why√D.heardfrom;why【解析】uptonow一般和现在完成时连用；reason后面的定语从句一般用why引导。19.Soyouhavetoleave.Howniceit______ifyou______abitlonger.A.willbe;canstayB.wouldbe;couldstay√C.wouldhavebeen;couldhavestayedD.be;stay【解析】考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。20.______,parentslovetheirchildren.A.GeneralspeakingB.SpeakinggeneralC.Generallyspeaking√D.Speakinggenerally【解析】generallyspeaking是固定短语，表示“一般来说〞。二、PARTⅡ:ERRORRECOGNITIONDirections:Inthispartofthetest,eachsentencehasfourwordsorphrasesunderlined.Thefourunderlinedpartsofthesentencearemarked(A),(B),(C),(D).Youaretoidentifytheoneunderlinedwordorphrasethatshouldhecorrectedorrewritten.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandmarkyouranswer.21.Thesegirlsdidn'tliketovisitChicago,andtheyhadtogo.A.toB.visitC.and√D.had【解析】and→but。前后句的关系是转折关系，故应用but。22.Theteachertoldthepupilstostandinarowandnotcalloutloudly.A.toB.inC.andD.callout√【解析】callout→tocallout。tellsb．todosth．是固定词组，所以to不能省略。23.Thenumberofstudentsareplayingfootballontheplayground.A.The√B.studentsC.playingD.on【解析】The→A。thenumberof表示“⋯⋯的数量〞，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是nurber，谓语动词要用单数。anumberof表示“许多〞，相当于many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。所以应该用anumberof。24.HetellsmethatheusedtolivinginParis.A.tellsB.thatC.usedD.living√【解析】living→live。beusedto表示“习惯于⋯⋯〞，其中to为介词，后面跟名词或动名词形式。usedto表示“过去曾经〞，to为动词不定式，后面加动词原形。所以应该用live，而不是living．25.Mymostfavoritesportisbasketball,andI'mamemberofourbasketballteam.A.most√B.isC.aD.member【解析】去掉most。favorite本身为“最喜欢〞的意思，修饰名词的时候不需要前面再加most．26.Hangzhouisfamousasitsbeautifulscenery.A.isB.as√C.itsD.scenery【解析】as—for。befamousfor是固定搭配，表示“因⋯⋯而著名〞。27.Ithinkit'stimethatshemakesuphermind.A.thinkB.thatC.makes√D.mind【解析】makes→maale。it’stime后的定语从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来，有时也用过去进行时或“should+动词原形〞(较少见，且should不能省略)，其意为“(早)该干某事了〞。28.Therestandstwofactoriesontheriver.A.ThereB.stands√C.factoriesD.on【解析】stands→stand。twofactories是复数，其动词应该改成相应的复数形式。29.Sincehewasbusy,sohedidn'tcome.A.SinceB.wasC.so√D.didn't【解析】so→删除。since表示原因，so也表示原因，这两个连词不能在一个句子中共同出现。30.CouldyoutellmesomethingwhatIhaven'tknown?A.CouldB.tellC.what√D【解析】what→that。something作为tell的宾语，后面用定语从句来修饰，应该用that来引导，其中what=somethingthat。三、PARTⅢ:READINGCOMPREHENSIONDirections:Thequestionsinthispartofthetestarebasedonaselectionofreadingmaterials,suchasnotices,letters,forms,newspaperandmagazinearticles,andadvertisementsRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesintheworld.Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywood.Fromthe1910'stothe1950's,Hollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstars——CharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.Atfirst,peoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeles,wherethereare350daysofthesuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopular,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970'stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttothecinematoseebigexpensivefilms.NowadaystheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeopleseethemallovertheworld.(1).Hollywoodusedtobea______.A.cinemaB.bigfarm√C.parkD.market【解析】根据第一段“Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywood．〞可知，好莱坞最早的时候是农场。所以答案选B。(2).Inthe1910'sHollywoodbecamea______.A.famoustheatreB.goodplacetohaveholidaysC.filmcenter√D.homeforstars【解析】根据“⋯1910’stothe1950’s，Hollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld．〞可知，从1910年开始好莱坞变成了电影中心。(3).Whowasnotmentioned(提到)asafilmstarinthepassage______.A.CharlieChaplinB.MarilyMonroe√C.BergmanD.GretaGarbo【解析】文章第二段提到的人名有“CharlieChaplin、GretaGarbo、Bergman〞，没有B选项，所以答案选B。(4).PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause______.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.theycouldfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthere√D.itwasafamousplace【解析】从第三段“ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun．〞可知，人们去好莱坞拍戏是因为那里阳光充裕。所以答案选C。(5).Whichstatement(说法)istrue?A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.√B.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevisionbecamepopular.D.HollywoodbegantomakefilmsfortelevisionaftertheFirstWorldWar.【解析】根据第四段“Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight，thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork．〞可知选项A是正确答案。BHowshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyinthesedaysofinflation?Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvalue,howeverhightheinterestrateis.Onlyabraveman,oraveryrichone,darestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavings,andevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife."TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensitsyoungroundpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves."Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonality,butitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshoutthetime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.However,menquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingthetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.Indeed,anyseriousstudentofantiquesshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalaces,statelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensive,butoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbythetime,whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit?(1).Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocksA.canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingsB.willcostmuchofyourmoneyC.mayincreaseyourwealth√D.needsyourbravery【解析】根据文章最后“whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafu-tureprofit?〞和开头的意图知道，作者建议大家收藏古董钟的目的是可以赚钱。所以答案选C。(2).Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock√B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthC.tellreaderswhatclockslooklikeD.compareclickstohumanbeings【解析】根据第二段最后一句“ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves．〞知道作者描述的意图是说明时间是人类的主宰。所以答案选A。(3).WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.√【解析】文章的第三、四段是介绍古代掌握时间的方法，其中A、B、C都提到过，只有D选项说让奴隶们一天忙到晚，没有提到，而且不符合常识。所以答案选D。(4).Theunderlinedphrase"statelyhomes"inParagraph4means______.A.state-ownedhousesB.housesinverygoodconditionC.grandhousesopentothepublic√D.houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly【解析】statelyhomes的意思是庄严的房子，而结合这句话，是可以参观的房子，因此，应该是向公众开放的大房子。所以答案选C。(5).Thepurposeofthepassageis______.A.tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocksB.tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks√C.tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofitD.totellpeoplethatwearetheslavesofclocks【解析】第一段最后一句“HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks，whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques．〞说明了文章的意图是介绍收藏古董钟的建议。答案选B。CAtacertaintimeinourlivesweconsidereveryplaceasthepossiblesite(地点)forahouse.IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarms,oneafteranother,andIknewtheirprices.ThenearestthingthatIcametoactualownershipwaswhenIboughttheHollowellplace.Butbeforetheownercompletedthesalewithme,hiswifechangedhermindandwishedtokeepit,andheofferedmeadditionaldollarstoreturnthefarmtohim.However,IlethimkeeptheadditionaldollarsandsoldhimthefarmforjustwhatIhadgivenforit.TherealattractionsoftheHollowellfarmtomewereitsposition,beingabouttwomilesfromthevillage,halfamilefromthenearestneighbor,bounded(相邻)ononesidebytheriver,andseparatedfromthehighwaybyawidefield.Thepoorconditionofthehouseandfencesshowedthatithadn'tbeenusedforsometime.Irememberedfrommyearliesttripuptheriverthatthehouseusedtobehiddenbehindaforestarea,andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheappletrees,andclearingawaysomeyoungtreeswhichhadgrownupinthefields.Iwantedtobuyitbeforehemadeanymoreofhisimprovements.ButitturnedoutasIhavesaid.Iwasnotreallytroubledbytheloss.Ihadalwayshadagarden,butIdon'tthinkIwasreadyforalargefarm.Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted(不受约束的).Itmakesbutlittledifferencewhetheryouownafarmornot.(1).Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hewantedtobuytheoldestfarmnearwherehelived.B.Hemadeastudyofmanyfarmsbeforebuying.√C.Hemademoneybybuyingandsellingfarms.D.Hehadthemoneytobuythebestfarminthecountry.【解析】根据第一段中的“IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive．〞可判断此项正确。文章中没有提到那个农场最古老，所以A项不正确；根据第二段最后一句可知作者并没有赚钱，因此C项错误；D项在文章中没有信息支持。删除修改(2).WhydidtheauthordecidetobuytheHollowellplace?A.Itwasofgoodmarketvalue.B.Itwasnexttothehighway.C.Itwasinagoodposition.√D.Itwasbehindanicegarden.【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，作者之所以决定买这个地方，是因为它的位置优越。(3).Whydidtheauthorwanttobuythefarminahurry?A.Hewasafraidtheownermightchangehismind.B.Hehopedtoenlargetheforestonthefarm.C.Hewantedtokeepthefarmasitwas.√D.Hewaseagertobecomeafarmowner.【解析】根据第三段倒数第二句可判断C项正确。(4).Theunderlinedwords"theloss"inthelastparagraphreferto______.A.themoneytheauthorlostinbuyingthefarmB.thesaleofthegardenintheHollowellplaceC.theremovalofthetreesaroundthehouseD.thefailuretopossesstheHollowellplace√【解析】作者对看中的那个地方情有独钟，可最后还是把它按照原价卖给了它原来的主人，由此可推断D项正确。(5).Whatdoestheauthorbelieveasimportantinlife?A.Toownafarm.B.Tosatisfyhisneeds.C.Tobefreefromworries.√D.Toliveinthecountryside.【解析】根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，作者认为人生中重要的是无拘无束，无牵无挂。银行招聘英语考试模拟试题二一、PARTⅠ：INCOMPLETESENTENC(E总S题数：20，分数：10.00)1.Dentimax'slatestmarketingcampaignfortheirLittleTeeth______isaimedattheparentsofinfantsandsmallchildren.A.targetB.products√C.commerceD.technician【解析】根据句中的“marketingcampaign〞可知这里应该填products，即“小齿产品的销售策略〞。故此题正确答案为B。2.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn'treachtherequiredstandard,______,youfailed.A.intheendB.afterallC.inotherwords√D.atthesametime【解析】inotherwords为介词短语，意思是“换句话说〞，在句中用作插入语。3.TheHealthcarecommunitywasshocked______RicardoPeter'sresignationafteronlyoneyearaspresidentofHealthcorps.A.inB.upC.ofD.by√【解析】beshockedby表示“为⋯⋯而感到惊讶〞，这句话的意思是：RicardoPeter当保健队的队长才1年就辞职了，这让社区效劳站感到很惊讶。故此题正确答案为D。4.TheFemanGallerywillfeaturetheworksofimpressionist______AntonioPerniceintheirspringexhibit.A.paintB.painter√C.paintedD.painting【解析】这里需要填入一个名词，排除C项；painter是“画家，油漆匠〞的意思；paint和painting都可以表示“绘画作品〞的意思。根据前面的“theworksofimpressionist〞可知这里应该填painter，表示“印象派画家的作品〞。故此题正确答案为B。5.Lindaiseasytorecognizeasshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwho______hat.A.wearB.wears√C.haswornD.haveworn【解析】句子的时态是一般现在时，所以从句也应该是一般现在时，从句的主语是第三人称单数，动词应该用相应的形式。6.Look!Sheiscominghereandthere______.A.goesthebus√B.goingthebusC.thebusgoesD.thebusgoing【解析】以地点副词here,there或时间副词now,then开头，后面的动词是be，come,exist，fall，follow，go，lie，remain，seem，stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句，即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词，而非助动词)。7.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying______word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak______silence.A.the;aB.a;the√C.a;/D.the;/【解析】breakthesilence是固定搭配，表示“打破沉默〞，第一句话中的word表示泛指，所以第一个空填不定冠词a。应选B。8.Justtellmewhatsubjectyou'dlikemeto______sothatIcouldgetsomenotesready.A.giveatalkon√B.haveatalkC.haveatalkonD.giveatalk【解析】做哪方面的报告用介词on，haveatalk听报告。9.Ihadtoworkextremelycarefully,forIdidn'tknowhowlong______togetusedtothenewtool.A.itwouldtakeme√B.itwouldspendmeC.woulditpaymeD.woulditcostme【解析】此题考查Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的句型和陈述语序。10.______ofmytwobrothers______goodatEnglish.A.Theolder;areB.Theolder;is√C.Theoldest;isD.Older;is【解析】一般在比拟级前加定冠词指两个中的一个，谓语一般是第三人称单数形式。11.Dependingontheoutcomeofnegotiations,CaspianAir______offerflightstoBerlinandCopenhagenfromKovaAirport.A.beB.hasC.didD.may√【解析】offer是动词原形，be和has用在这里都不恰当，排除A项和B项。根据前面的“Dependingontheoutcomeofnegotiations〞可知，Caspian航空公司是否提供从Kova机场到柏林和哥本哈根的航线是根据谈判的结果来定的，而did表示“肯定，确实〞，may表示“可能〞，这里用may更符合题意。故此题正确答案为D。12.—Howdoyouthinkofthejobhedidlastweek?—Welldone.______.A.Itcouldn'theworseB.ItshouldbebetterC.Itcouldn'thavebeenbetter√D.Itwasworse【解析】上句的意思是：你认为他上周完成的工作怎么样?根据下句的welldone可知答复者是持赞赏、肯定态度的。A项表示“不能再差了〞；D项表示“很差〞，故排除A项和D项。B项表示“应该再好一点〞，和答复者的赞赏、肯定态度不符，排除。C项表示“不能再好了〞，符合题意。13.Billboards,graffiti,trash,andtangledtelephonewirescan______tovisualpollution.A.contribute√B.contributionC.contributiveD.contributable【解析】contrlbuteto表示“造成，促成〞，can后面应接动词形式，而B项为名词，C、D项为形容词，所以A项符合题意。故此题正确答案为A。14.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______?—I'mlookingforNanJingRoad.A.WhatforB.Needhelp√C.WhysoD.Whereareyou【解析】根据语境，上句意思是：看来你迷路了，需要帮助吗?下句的意思是：我正在找南京路。Needhelp?=Doyouneedhelp?15.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif______unsolved.A.itisleftB.left√C.ithasbeenleftD.leaving【解析】从句的主语和主句的主语一致，都是thisproblem，它和从句中的动词leave是被动关系，所以排除D项。状语从句的结构是“附属连词+主语+be动词+其他结构〞，如果状语从句的主语和主句的主语状语一致，那么从句中的“主语+be动词〞可省略；应选B。16.—Whydoyouwantthebooksomuch?—______,sir.A.StudyingB.StudiesC.StudiedD.Tostudy√【解析】这句话省略了主句，保存关键词，根据句意可知完整句子是：Iwantthebookverymuchinordertostudy，应选D。17.Busticketscanbe______inadvanceontheRoadwaysWebsite.A.centeredB.resolvedC.purchased√D.summarized【解析】根据后面的inadvance可知这里应填purchase，句子的意思是“公车票可以在Roadways网站上提前购置〞。故此题正确答案为C。18.—Theyhaven'tfinishedtheworkuptonow.—Well,they______.A.shouldB.shouldhave√C.wouldD.musthave【解析】上句意思是：他们到现在还没有完成工作。shouldhavedone意为“本应该做某事(但实际上没做)〞，符合题意，下句意思是：他们应该完成了(却没完成)。19.—Sorry,Ican'tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentranceexam.—______!Wecancamptogethernexttime.A.Don'tsaysoB.CongratulationsC.Goodluck√D.Noproblem【解析】上句的意思是：对不起，我不能和你一起去露营了，我要好好准备升学考试。下句应该是祝对方考试顺利，然后再说我们可以下次再一起露营。所以C项是最正确答案。20.Theboysavedthedrowningchildatthe______ofhisownlife.A.loseB.expenseC.cost√D.price【解析】atthecostof是固定结构，表示“以⋯⋯为代价〞。二、PARTⅡ：ERRORRECOGNITION21.Wehavemovedintoafour-roomflatsofar.OurroomisbetweenMaryandHelen's.A.haveB.four-roomC.farD.MaryandHelen's√【解析】MaryandHelens→Mary'sandHelen's。由句子的意思可以知道，这里表示两个人各自的房间，所以应该用Mary'sandHelen's．22.Thepartiesformingsuchanassociationisknownaspartners.A.formingB.suchC.is√D.partners【解析】is→are。本句的主语是theparties，故谓语动词应该用are，此句中易受anassociation的干扰。formingsuchanassociation修饰parties。23.—Wherethecryisfrom?—Myneighborhoodhasababy,maybeheiscrying.A.isB.MyC.hasD.he√【解析】he→it。当用人称代词指代人时，如果是婴儿，因为不知道性别，所以要用it来指代，而不能用she或he。24.CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotionpicturefestivalintheworld,heldeachMayintheresortcityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.A.prestigiousB.held√C.resortD.in【解析】held→isheld。该句主语是CannesFilmFestival(戛纳电影节)，但除了过去分词held所构成的状语外，并没有谓语出现。故应该是isheld.25.Shewasveryangryatnottellingthetruthwhenshelistenedtotheaccount.A.wasB.atC.telling√D.listened【解析】telling→beingtold。此句为被动语态，句意中她很生气没有被告知真相。这里“她〞是被告诉的对象，因而为beingtold。三、PARTⅢ：READINGCOMPREHENSIONAFederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencealert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustry'stradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementstothenation'semergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbefore,andduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarrierstelecommunicationscompaniesisvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2021.(1).Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesvismessages√B.TopopularizetheuseofcellphonesC.ToestimatethemonthlynumberofmessagesD.Topromotethewirelessindustry【解析】由第一段“FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencealert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones〞可知批准通过的一个新方案的内容就是研发一种通过短信形式发送警报的新系统。(2).Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.A.CTIAB.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkC.FCC√D.federalregulators【解析】由第三段最后一句话“TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies〞可知FCC就是要来负责找到新的方法来提醒人们注意警报。(3).Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.A.theUSfederalgovernmentB.mobilephoneusersC.thecarriersthemselves√D.thelawoftheUnitedStates【解析】由第五段“Participationinthealertsystembycarriers-telecommunicationscompaniesisvoluntary〞，特别是其中的关键词“voluntary〞(自愿的，自发的)，可知使用者自愿决定参加这个新系统的实验。(4).Whichofthefollowingistrueofcellphoneusers?A.TheymustacceptthealertserviceB.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree√C.TheymustsendthealertstoothersD.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages【解析】由第六段的内容描述，特别是关键句“Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts〞可判断出参与者可以免费获得警报信息效劳。(5).AnalertmessagewillNOTbesentif______.A.achildloseshisway.√B.auniversityshootinghappensC.anaturaldisasterhappensD.aterroristattackoccurs.【解析】由最后一段的“Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident，likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve‘approachingthreats,’whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies，orso-calledAmberAlerts〞对三种信息效劳的描述可知，A项不是所发信息内容，B、C、D三项都分别在原文中提到了。BItseemsthatpoliticiansaroundtheworldarethinkingaboutthehealthoftheircountries.WhileinChina,ChenZhuhasannouncedhisplansforauniversalhealthserviceandreformacrosshealthservices.GordonBrown,theUKPrimeMinister,hasalsoannouncedheisplanningtomakesomechangesinourhealthservice.ThecruxofMr.Brown'sproposalsisrelatedtogivingtheNHS(NationalHealthService)agreaterfocusonprevention,ratherthanjustcuringpatients.Heisplanningtointroduceincreasedscreeningforcommondiseasessuchasheartdisease,strokesandcancer,forexample,breastcancer.InBritainthereare200,000deathsayearfromheartattacksandstrokes,manyofwhichmighthavebeenavoidediftheconditionhadbeenknownabout.Initially,thediagnostic(诊断)testswillbeavailableforthosewhoarevulnerable,ormostlikelytohavethedisease.Oneexampleisaplantoofferallmenover65anultrasoundtesttocheckforproblemswiththemainartery(动脉),aconditionwhichkills3,000menayear.TheoppositionhavecriticizedMr.Brown'sproposals,sayingthattheyarejustatrick,andclaimingthatthereisnopropertimetableforthechanges.TheyalsosaythatMr.Brownisreducingthemoneyavailableforthetreatmentofcertainconditionswhileputtingmoremoneytowardstestingforthem.TheNHSwasfoundedin1948,andispaidforbytaxation.Theideaisthattherichpaymoretowardsthehealthservicethanthepoor.However,inrecentyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheuseofprivatehealthcare,andit'smuchquicker.TheNHSwaitinglistsforoperationscanbeverylong,somanypeoplewhocanafforditchoosetopayformedicalcarethemsel