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【备考2023年】安徽省池州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
3.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.
A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook
4.通读下面的短文,回答题。
AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.
Thiswasnottrue.
OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.
"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You"vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.That"senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."
Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn"tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."
Whatwastheyoungwoman?查看材料
A.Shewasacollegestudent.
B.Shewasanunknownpianist.
C.Shewasanorphanwithalotofmoney.
D.ShewasastudentofFranzLisztatfirst.
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
6.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
7.WhatwasE.B.White?
A.Adoctor.B.Apianomanufacturer.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.
8.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
9.Monkeys______.A.A.areleft-handed
B.canusebothhandsequallywell
C.areright-handed
D.liketouseonehandmorethantheother
10.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord(房东)alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants(房客)getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.
Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill"smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn"tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.
Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill"sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill"sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohis,radiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill"sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.
Bill"smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn"tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn"tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill"sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman"sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.
Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?
Bill‘sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause__________.查看材料
A.theoldladydied
B.ayoungmanmovedin
C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise
D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone
二、完型填空(10题)11.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult
12.40.()A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes
13.34.()A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
14.(37)
A.stoodupB.satdownC.roseD.gotout
15.(46)
A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous
16.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
17.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.
TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.
Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.
Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"
Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.
Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
(41)
A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock
18.
第34题请将正确答案填在第34处
A.forB.atC.byD.in
19.(53)
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
20.【B10】
A.lonelyB.curiousC.hostileD.close
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.______foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.
A.Haditnotbeen
B.Weren'tit
C.Itwerenot
D.Hadnotitbeen
22.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.
A.walkinginB.walkinC.visitD.payingavisit
23.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.
A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof
24.Theboyshowedcomplete_________ofhisparents,advice.A.A.disregard
B.ignorance
C.neglect
D.avoidance
25.MichaelCreuse,______helpWhymperclimbedtheMatterhom,wasoneofthefirstoftheprofessionalguides.
A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.withwhose
26.IhavespenteveryminuteIcan______mathematics.
A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied
27.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.
A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.beinginvited;allowed
D.invited;areallowed
28.It's2:20andhesaidhe'dbehereat2:30.He______beheresoon.
A.shouldB.canC.wouldD.need
29.IwishI______playgolfaswellasmyfather.A.A.amableB.wasableC.couldD.can
30.Aftersearchingforhalfanhour,sherealizedthatherglasses______onthetableallthetime:
A.werelain
B.hadbeenlain
C.havebeenlying
D.hadbeenlying
四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)
32.(60)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假如你是李明,由于生病住进了医院。在医院里,得到了刘医生对你的及时治疗与帮助,目前已康复出院。写一封感谢信,对刘医生表示感谢。信件应包括以下内容:
(1)指出对方帮助了自己,表示感谢;
(2)展开叙述对方怎样帮助了自己;
(3)表示希望可以做些事情来回报对方。
参考答案
1.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有关离婚对孩子影响的调查,发现父母离婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失败率是普通的两倍。
2.A解析:本题为是非判断题。文章从一开始就阐明作者对青少年的叛逆心理的赞许。然而,青少年做得还不够,他们易受流行浪潮的影响,易受家长的影响。由此,我们可知B、C、D三个选项是符合文章内容的。只有A项错误。
3.A
4.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第三段倒数第二句可知,她是一住不知名的钢琴家。
5.B
6.C解析:参见句子:ThescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodOanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
7.D解析:全文讲述了作为作家的他的主要作品是什么。
8.A解析:第一个步骤说:First,decideonthemainreasonsthatyouwantacomputer.Isthiscomputerveryusefulforyou?Isthemostimportantreasontoplaygamesortohelpwithyourbusinessortohelpwithyourschoolwork?这是购买计算机首先应考虑的事项,而其他各项重要性均不及Thefirststep,所以选A。
9.D本题是对文章细节的考查。文章中提及Monkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother正好与D项完全一致。
10.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第三段可知,邻居的孙子经常制造很大噪声,因而使Bill一家很生气。
11.D该空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.D解析:这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师。
16.AtheLoneRanger孤独的探险者,电视剧的名字。从savepeople可知一定是从坏人的手中救人。选项C是正确的。
17.B解析:天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手来触摸一下。只有B项正确。hit“击,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
18.A此处是介词的固定用法,表示持续多长时间,用介词for。其它介词at,by,in都无此用法,故选A。
19.D解析:这里只有容纳一个人的空间,room作“房间”讲时,是可数名词;room作“空间”讲时,是不可数名词。
20.B解析:只有“好奇的”符合句意,故用B。
21.A解析:本题测试虚拟语气条件句中省略if以后的倒装。即须将助动词提到主语前。根据主句时态为couldhavedone,则条件句应为haddone。本句大意为;要不是你偷懒,现在本应完成作业了。
22.A解析:lookforwardto意为“盼望,期待”,to在这里是介词,后面跟的动词必须是动名词形式,故排除B、C两项;“拜访”是payavisittosomeplace,D项缺介词to。根据题意选A。
23.B解析:本题测试固定搭配。前三个选项的意思分别是“对……生气”,“急着想”,“依赖”,dependof搭配错误。本句大意为:我渴望到中国的首都去观光。
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.A解析:第一空需用invited作定语,而beinginvited表示“正被邀请的”,thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相当于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。当主语后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引导的词组时.其谓语动词的单复数按主语单复数而定。而本句的主语是Nobody,所以谓语用单数,所以答案选A。
28.A解析:现在是2:20。他说他2:30到,他应该很快就到了。
29.Cwish后的从句要求虚拟语气。从句用过去时。Beabletodosth.我希望我的高尔夫球能打得跟父亲一样好。
30.D解析:本题考时态。显然,lie的动作持续到realized时候为止,应用过去完成时态;而lie是不及物动词,没有被动形式。本句大意为:找了半个小时之后她才发现眼镜原来一直在桌子上。
31.A
32.C
33.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.Feb.202006DearDoctorLiuIamthepatientwholeftyourhospitallastweekandIamwritingtoextendmysincerethankstoyouforthecarefultreatmentandattendanceyougavemewhenIwasinhospital.AfterIhadbeensenttothehospitalthatnightIwasgivenat
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