（备考2023年）四川省攀枝花市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

（备考2023年）四川省攀枝花市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thebookwhichhadagreateffectonsociologywaswritten______.

A.bySpencerB.in1830C.byComteD.bothAandB

2.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.

A.thirtyyearsofage

B.fortyyearsofage

C.lessthanfortyyearsofage

D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage

3.50.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

4.通读下面的短文，回答题。

Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears．Thelandlord（房东）alsolivesthere，andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother．Recently，however，therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations．

Anice，quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere，too．TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill"smother，whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping．Unfortunately，theoldladydiedlastmonth．Asherhusbandcouldn"tlivealone，hisgrandsonmovedin．

Thegrandson，ayouthofabouttwenty，hasbecomeaproblemtoBill"sfamilybecauseheissonoisy．Bill"sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet，buttheyouthlikestolistentohis，radiolateatnight．Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit，andtheyalsomadealotofnoise．EveryoneinBill"sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry．

Bill"smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight，butitseemedthathedidn"tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit．Ifhedid，thegrandsonapparentlydidn"tlisten，sincethingshavenotchangedany．EveryoneinBill"sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone，butnoonewantstohurttheoldman"sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems．

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Bill‘sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause__________．查看材料

A.theoldladydied

B.ayoungmanmovedin

C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise

D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone

5.PassageOneSharonKeatingwasworriedaboutherkidswhenshegotadivorce.Herdaughter,says,"Iwasfeeling..,likedownandsadandeventhoughIdidn'treallyshowit."JudithWallersteinsaysproblemsfromdivorcecanstayformanyyears.Theycanshowupwhenthekidsareadults.Asadultsthekidshavetrouble.Wallersteinstudied93childrenoverageneration.Theresultscanonlybefoundinherbook.Shesayschildrenofdivorcearemorelikelytohaveproblemswithdrugs.Theyarefarmorelikelytoseektherapy.About40-percentofthemdonotmarry.Theirmarriagesfailatnearlytwicetheusualrate.Itishardforthemtotrust.Theyareafraidoffailing.CriticssayWallersteinhadtoofewchildreninherstudy.Otherthingsmaybethecauseofthekid'sproblems.Thestudydoesnotcomparekidsfromdivorcedfamilieswithkidsfrom"healthy"families.Wallerstein'sfamiliesdivorcedagenerationago.Timeshavechanged.Peoplefeeldifferentaboutdivorce.TodayprogramslikeKid'sTurntrytolessensomeoftheeffectsofdivorcewithfamilycounseling.Talkingabouttheirfeelingshelpsthekidsgetthroughit.Sincetheyknowmoreabouttheproblems,maybethekidswillbeabletohandleit.31.Childrenofdivorce______.A.arealwayshappyB.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowitC.arenotaffectedD.arealwaysveryangry

6.Thetitlethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.KnowledgeIsPower

B.HowtoRetainandUseKnowledge

C.PhysicalandMentalEfforts

D.TheTrainedMindIsWhatOneNeeds

7.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

8.Incommunication,itisessentialnotonlytoemployspeech,butalso______.

A.tospeakdirectlytotheotherperson

B.toemployavarietyofbodilymovements

C.tobecertainthattheotherpersonislistening

D.topaygreatattentiontotheotherperson'sbehaviour

9.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(国务卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山带).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

10.Nevertheless，motoriststhemselvescalltrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby

A.drivingshortDistancesinhotweather

B.havingtheircarinsuredfor￡20

C.drivingslowlyatalltimes

D.makingsuretheircarisingoodwoa,ingorder

二、完型填空(10题)11.(54)

A.getB.takeC.oweD.expect

12.【B3】

A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection

13.(48)

A.standingB.passingC.sittingD.looking

14.(55)

A.becameB.spokeC.saidD.got

15.(45)

A.triedB.succeededC.managedD.decided

16.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted

17.(53)

A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since

18.22.A.associateB.associatedC.associatesD.associating

19.(49)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

20.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thecarmanufacturerhas______1,000workersbecauseofthedropinsales.

A.pickedoutB.gaveupC.dealtwithD.laidoff

22.You______allmorning,butyou______threeletters!A.A.havebeentyping,haveonlydone

B.weretyping,onlydid

C.hadbeentyping,haveonlydone

D.havetyped,haveonlydone

23."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."

A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before

24.Hewas______ofhispoliticalrightsbecauseofthebribery.

A.deprivedB.acquiredC.acquaintedD.accused

25.Itpays______thelongruntobuygoodsofhighquality.

A.forB.inC.onD.to

26.Katecan'tdriveyet,butshewants______.

A.theowncar

B.thecarofherown

C.anowncar

D.acarofherown

27.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

28.About85percentofthestudents______good,andpartofthem______interestedinbiology.

A.is;areB.are;areC.are;isD.is;is

29.Thefire______twopersonsdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestoresproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

30.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheIncomeGap.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.收入悬殊是当前社会的一种现象。

2.人们对此褒贬不一。

3.我的看法。

参考答案

1.A解析：本题属细节题。文章第三段第三、四句已明确点明。

2.D解析：本题考查的是对文章细节的理解能力。第一段第五旬Hewillbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty的意思是“年龄要求为30到40岁之间”，D选项符合文义。

3.C

根据句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推论出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

4.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第三段可知，邻居的孙子经常制造很大噪声，因而使Bill一家很生气。

5.B第一段。当SharonKeating离婚时，她的女儿承认很难过，虽然她并不表现出来。

6.D

7.B本题的题干是问“发生银行挤兑的主要原因”就是许多人都认为银行拿不出钱来，即资金缺乏。

8.B

9.A根据文章第一段的内容可知，Alaska在以前属于Russia。

10.D

11.C解析：本题属推理和词选题。Harry在给那位妇女算账，他说：一个小孩的往返车票是13.50美元，所以如果你要让火车站给你付宾馆费(12美元)的话，(我们就得让你付孩子的车票)你反倒欠我们1.5美元。

12.A解析：这句话的意思是：作者在牙牙学语之时，最早发清楚的音是“zoo”(动物园)，而不是“妈妈”，“爸爸”。因此，应选clarity即“清晰”。填入其他选项emotion(感情)，sentiment(多愁善感)，affection(友爱)均不合逻辑。

13.B

14.A解析：本题属分析、词选题。该句要表达的意思是：随着时间的流逝，人们还在使用这些名字，因而它们成为(became)了我们当今还在使用的各种姓。

15.C

16.Acharge收费，cost花费，bill开账单，budget预算。根据上下文，30个人用餐，他每人收费1500英镑。选项A是正确的。

17.B解析：根据句意，本句填until，意思是“一直到”，选B。

18.B22．答案为B

固定搭配。beassociatedwith“与……有关”。

19.A解析：1908年，在英国伦敦，奥运会第一次给获胜的运动员颁发金牌。

20.B25．答案为B

此题测试句意理解。读懂前半句可知，那个男人还是没有读出车牌，因此此处需要填“仍然”一词。

21.D解析：pickout“挑出”；giveup“放弃”；dealwith“处理，对付”；layoff“(暂时)解雇”。根据句意D项正确。

22.Aallmorning表示一个时间段，应用现在完成进行时。后半部分强调的是结果，整个上午的时间里做了多少事。

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.D解析：ofone'sown“属于自己的”。“汽车”为泛指，所以必须用acarofherown表示。

27.C解析：nowthat为连接词，意为“既然”。

28.B解析：20percent,therest,twothirds,half,all等词修饰的名词如果为单数，则动词用单数，如果名词为复数，则动词也与其保持一致，用复数。

29.Cresultin意为“导致”；resultfrom意为“起因于”。根据句意，可知应选C项。

30.D客观真理始终用一般现在时来表示，句中knowledge是不可数名词，因此选D项。

31.EE解析：在回答Thankyouverymuch.的时候，一般用Youarewelcome或Notatall。故答案为E。

32.BB解析：通过下句的“不，我没有带什么应该纳税的东西。”可以得知58空应该为B．Haveyougotanythingtodeclare?(您有什么东西要申报吗?)

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.MyViewontheIncomeGapTheincomegapisgettingwiderandwider.Insomeprivately-ownedfirmsjoint-venturesorforeignownedcompaniesanmanager'syearlyincomecanbetentimesorevenahundredtimesasmuchasanordinaryworker's.Intermsoftheincomegappeoplewillundoubtedlyhavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatthegapisbeneficialto'thesocialandeconomicdevelopmentsinceifencouragespeopletoworkharder.Othersspeakofitssideeffect.Itisoftentherootofsocialunrestandpublicdissatisfaction.Frommypointofviewwhileitistruethattheincomegapmaystimula