2022-2023学年浙江省金华市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年浙江省金华市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.

WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

2.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept________.

A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself

B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway

C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore

D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief

3.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeU.S.for______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

4.Adesertisprobably______.

A.grassyB.wetC.treelessD.muddy

5.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids

6.Itisnoeasyjobtocarryoutageneralplanforbirthcontrolthroughouttheworldbecause

A.therearetoomanyunderdevelopedcountriesintheworld

B.underdevelopedcountrieshavelowlevelofindustrialdevelopment

C.differentgovernmentshavedifferentviewsabouttheproblem

D.evendevelopedcountriesmayhavecomplexproblems

7.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.

A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy

8.47.ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlargeB.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrongC.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudentsD.gunsareoutofcontrolinUSschools

9.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。

Man’sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel.Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit.Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels.How,then,didmancometoinventthewheel?Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthecarcassofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit.However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot.

Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnected,attheircentersbyastringstick.Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdid,yetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle.Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeingandwiththemthefirstcarts.Thewheelisimportantbecause_______.A.A.itwasman’sfirstrealinvention

B.alltransportationdependsonit

C.everymachinedependsonit

D.bothBandC

10.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.

A.apopularTVreporter

B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow

C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon’tlike

D.anunknownTVreporter

二、完型填空(10题)11.(44)

A.solidsB.metalsC.mattersD.minerals

12.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

13.(52)

A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

14.10.()A.A.consequently

B.moreover

C.unexpectedly

D.however

15.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

16.(49)

A.forB.asC.ofD.to

17.【C8】

A.adviceB.suggestionC.offerD.demand

18.________查看材料

A.rideB.flyC.takeD.Travel

19.(51)

A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old

20.(48)

A.graduatedB.studiedC.trainedD.gained

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.

A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying

23.Someusefulideasweresuggestedwhilethesocialcommitteewas______theclub'sprogrammeforthecomingseason.

A.arguingagainst

B.arguingabout

C.arguingfor

D.arguingdown

24._____,electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

25.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?

A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff

26.______IfeelpityonhurricanevictimsinSoutheastAsia,Ican'treallydoverymuchtohelpthembutcontributemypocketmoney.

A.AslongasB.WhenC.WhileD.Even

27.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.

A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed

28.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don"tyouC.doyouD.aren"tyou

30.UncleCarlisreally______man.

A.anoldsweetB.asweet,oldC.asweetoldD.anold,sweet

四、日常会话(2题)31.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:Bill对Alice说他正在准备渔具(fishingtools)要和朋友去钓鱼。Alice问Bill是否真的喜欢钓鱼,什么时候有了这个爱好。Bill说他小的时候,父亲带他到河边看他钓鱼,那时他就发现钓鱼很有趣。

Alice:Whatareyoudoinghere?

Bill:【51】.

Alice:Whatfor?

Bill:I'mgoingtofishwithsomeofmyfriends.

Alice:【52】?

Bill:Yes.IlikefishingafterschoolandonSundays.

Alice:【53】?

Bill:Longago.Youknow,myfatherisfondofandverygoodatfishing.【54】,hetookmetotheriversidetoseehimfishing.【55】.Well,what'syourhobby?

Alice:I'mverykeenonmakinghomemovies.ButIhaven'tgotamoviecamera.I'llbuyoneofmyownsomeday.

(57)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一个农村学生,进城看到河水被严重污染,请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点:

1.河水颜色发黑,并发出臭味。

2.水里没有鱼,也没人游泳。

3.污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4.大家应保护环境,减少污染。

注意:

1.要符合日记的格式。

2.词数为l00左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowritearecommendation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

阅读下面广告并写一封自荐信。

假设你是李明,这则广告引起了你的兴趣,请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下:

1.对夏令营主题的理解;

2.根据招聘要求自我介绍;

3.参加夏令营的目的。

参考答案

1.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在学校学习好被选到计算机实验室帮助老师而得到一些酬劳。A、B、C三项在本文中都没提到,故排除,答案选D项。

2.C

3.B解析:参见第四段。

4.C解析:本题为细节辨认题.由文章第二段"Somepeopleontheearthdonotgetverymuchrain.Yet,theystilldonotbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以将A和B排除,而D文中没有提到,所以得出正确答案为C.

5.C39.这是一篇文章不是通告。排除选项A。选项B和D可包括的范围太大。选项C是正确的。

6.C

7.B解析:第二段。Structure意为组织,组成部分,构造是可以没有的。Necessaryparts是必需的部分,不可少的。选项B是正确的。

8.D47.答案为D。根据第一、二段内容作出该项选择。

9.D

10.A解析:由句子“Theyarepopularbecause...”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea.”可知,ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。

11.B

12.D解析:如果有机会,选择能够集中精力的座位就座。

13.B

14.Bconsequently意为“从而,因而”.moreover意为“而且,此外”.unexpectedly意为“出人意料地”.however意为“可是”。这里是递进关系。

15.C解析:有些随身携带的物品是无害的。

16.B

17.D根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知,应选择demand表示对英语的需求。

18.C固定搭配题。

【应试指导】takeaplane坐飞机.

19.C解析:后面说,如果门里出来的是女人则表明这个人是无罪的。这个女人则是对他的奖赏,那么这个女人应该是美丽的。选项C是正确的。

20.A解析:前面提过Gallaudet是所大学,后面又说找工作。可见,这里是说ShirleyAllen从这个大学毕业后就找工作使自己独立。选项A是正确的。

21.C考查比较级。A项中修饰比较级bet—ter应用much,B项中well应改为good,D项中as…as之间应用原级。故只有C项正确。

22.C解析:这道题考查动词remember的用法。remember接动名词,表示“记得做过某事”;remember接动词不定式,表示“记得要去做某事”。此题要用动名词的被动式。

23.B解析:本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“反驳”,“辩论”,“为……而争辩”,“驳倒某人”。根据句意,B项正确。本句大意为:当社会福利委员会正为俱乐部下一季的计划争论不休时,有人提出了一些切实可行的建议。

24.C解析:as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。

25.A解析:comedown此处表“价格下降”。

26.C解析:因为这是一个状语从句,可排除D;aslongas意为“只要”,不合题意;when引导时间状语从句,也不合题意。所以应选C,while在这里相当于although。

27.A解析:第一空需用invited作定语,而beinginvited表示“正被邀请的”,thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相当于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。当主语后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引导的词组时.其谓语动词的单复数按主语单复数而定。而本句的主语是Nobody,所以谓语用单数,所以答案选A。

28.D解析:比较级形容词前不加定冠词。

29.A此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

30.C解析:形容词的罗列顺序是:描绘性的形容词在表示特征的形容词前。卡尔大叔是一个和善的老人。

31.I'mpreparingmyfishingtools

32.I'msorrytohearthat

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16,2012,SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.DearSir/MadamI'macollegestudentfromHunan.Ireadyouradvertisementonthenewspapertheotherday.Theaimofthisactivityimpressedmedeeply.Ithinkthisactivityisverymeaningfulandhelpful.Itisagoodopportunityfortheonlychildlikemetolearnhowtoshareandworkwithotherpeople.ThereforeIdecidedwithouthesitationtorecommendmyselftoyou.Asayoungmanof

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