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2022年河北省石家庄市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.
A.drivingcarefully
B.thecityofSwansea,Wales
C.aroadthatcavedin
D.tunnelsthatantsbuild
2.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客栈),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
3.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.
Thesubjectofthispassageis______.
A.theFloridaBeaches
B.BeachedWhales
C.WhaleSounds
D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales
4.Asmallerfruitnormallyrequires______.
A.aladder
B.lessshaking
C.twopeoplepertree
D.moreshaking
5.Thispassageisabout______.
A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing
B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents
C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass
D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces
6.Whatwillbeexpectedforabusinessmanager?
A.AgoodMandarin.
B.Goodmanners.
C.Highereducationalbackground.
D.Alloftheabove.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Husband-WifeRelationship
B.Women'sRights
C.Laura'sMarriage
D.FamilyViolence
9.Thejuryfound______.
A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder
B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse
C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse
D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse
10.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?
A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.
二、完型填空(10题)11.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa
6
.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
12.________查看材料
A.riddenB.flewC.beenD.Gone
13.28.()A.A.atB.inC.onD.by
14.【B2】
A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout
15.(47)
A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning
16.(54)
A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number
17.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as
18.【B10】
A.sameB.truthC.oppositeD.fact
19.30.A.caseB.meansC.methodD.way
20.【B3】
A.everyB.anotherC.someD.any
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.17.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Hewastold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingtold
22.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.
A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad
23.Itishightimewe______.
A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft
24.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
25.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility
26.Openthewindow,______?
A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou
27.7.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.A.Only
B.Surprisingly
C.Never
D.However
28.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
29.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.
A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise
30.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up
四、日常会话(2题)31.(54)
32.A.Pleasetellhertohethereontime.
B.OK,dear.
C.MayIspeaktoAnn,please?
D.Well,that'sgreat.
E.Who'sthat(speaking)?
F.CanItakeamessage?
G.wearegoingtoplanttrees.
H.Hereyouare.
Kate:Hello!【56】
Mrs.Read:I'msorry.Annisn'thererightnow.【57】
Kate:ThisisKate.
Mrs.Read:Sheisn'thackyet.【58】
Kate:That'sverykindofyou.I'mcallingtoaskherifsheisfreetomorrow.It'sMarch12th,TreePlantingDaytomorrow.And【59】
Mrs.Read:Ithinkshe'llbeverygladtojoinyou.
Kate:We'llmeetattheschoolgateat7:00.【60】
Mrs.Read:OK.I'llletherknow.
Kate:Manythanks.Goodbye.
Mrs.Read:Goodby
(57)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
某大学生英文报对是否该取消“五一”长假及其理由,以LongMayDayHoliday,KeptorCancelled为题在学生中进行了问卷调查。调查结果如下:
赞成取消(24%)不赞成取消(76%)
游客集中,交通拥挤。春暖花开季节,适合出游踏青,放飞心情
景点污染,文物受损。促进旅游经济、商品销售业的发展。
请你(李明)作为“社会”版的编辑根据上表调查结果,给总编辑Mr.Johnson先生写一篇100词左右的简短英语调查报告。
参考答案
1.C解析:本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。选项C是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。
2.B46.答案为B
根据第一句他们走了一半,还剩2英里的路。
3.B全文讲鲸鱼搁浅的事。B项是正确的。其他选项都很片面,文章中虽然提到,但不是主题。
4.D解析:第二段后半部分。樱桃树比李子树小需要摇晃的频率就高些。选项D是正确的。
5.A全文说的是关于家长的社会地位与其孩子成长的关系。文章的第一句就点明了主题。A项是正确的。
6.D解析:最后一段可以看出,优雅的风度、漂亮的普通话,以及好的教育都是必要条件。
7.D
8.D解析:整篇文章讲的是丈夫吸毒并对妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此,“家庭暴力”应是最合适的标题。
9.D解析:见原文第一段。陪审团裁决这个医生有罪。
10.B解析:第三段。种植玉米的区域在中西部。选项B是正确的。
11.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样.故应选D项。
12.C谓语动词题。
【虚试指导】坐过飞机的英语表达方式是havebeenonaplane,而不用ride,fly等动词。
13.Contime准时到达。
14.A解析:lookaway表示“视线移开”。
15.C解析:根据上下文,应判断为C选项,即getwithinheatingofaconversation,意思是“男孩来到可以听到母亲与老师谈话的地方”。A选项understanding意思是“理解”,B选项reminding意思是“提醒某人某事,使某人想起某事”,D选项learning意思是“学习”。这三项均不适用。
16.A解析:计算好时间。
17.D
18.C解析:该句是介绍对铁路持赞成观点的人的看法,故C项opposite即“相反的”正符合题意。
19.D30.答案为D
way与in连用,表示“以……方式/手段”,作方式状语。case“境况,状况”与in连用,incaseof意为“假如,免得”;means“方法,手段”一般与by连用;method“方法”常与by/with连用。
20.C解析:泛指某一类。
21.B
22.D解析:本题考时态。根据句意,这里用过去完成时态,故D项正确。本句大意为:当一位老人来到门口时我们刚吃完早饭。
23.B解析:在句型“itishightimethat...”中,从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。
24.A解析:此题考查主谓的一致性及时态。And连接两个主语,谓语动词用复数,其行为为现在进行时态。选项A是正确的。
25.B解析:appointment意为“约定”。
26.C解析:祈使句的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou。选项C是正确的。句子大意:打开窗户,好吗?
27.C
28.A解析:该题测试冠词的用法。第1个不定冠词a可用来修饰有变化的专有名词China。例:Ican'trememberamoreinterestingChristmaslikethis.第2个不定冠词a用来表示一类(country)中的一个。acountry相当于oneofthecountries。
29.C解析:course“课程,过程”;cause“引起,造成”;create“引起,产生”;rise“上升,起立”。选项B和C都有“引起”的意思,但选项B不是动词原形,不能跟在can后。所以,选项C是正确的。句意为:“中国和西方(在文化和风俗)的不同会引起误解。”
30.C表示零下的温度用介词below。参观莫斯科是件好事,但温度太低了:零下25度。
31.H
32.C
33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
34.DearMr.JohnsonRecentlywecarriedoutasurveyon"LongMayDayHolidayKeptorCancelled"bymeansofquestionnairesasyousuggested.Theresultsareasfollows:About24%ofthesurveyedpeopleareinfavorofthecancelingoftheholiday.TheysaythelongMayDayholidaycausemanyproblems.Forexamplethetrafficisverybadbecausemanytouristschoosetotravelduringthisperiod.Besideswiththetouristsflowinginmanyscenicspotscannothandleit.Someculturalrelicsareruined.Anywaynoneofusincludingthevisitorsiswillingtoseetheconsequence.Howeveranother76%arestronglyagainstthecanceling.Mayisagoodtimeforoutingandtoexperiencethebeautyofspring.Noonecandenythatthetourismeconomyandcommercearegreatlypromotedthankstothelongholidays.Neverthelessweknowthatit'sthegovernmentthathasthefinalsayovertheissuewhethertheMayDaylongholidayswillbecancelledorkept.Andthenit'suptoyoutodecide
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