2021年湖北省十堰市郧县实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年湖北省十堰市郧县实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----Isit_______thatourteamwillwin?

-----Yes,thatfor________.A.sure;certain

B.certain;sure

C.Madesure;certain

D.sure;sure参考答案：B略2.-----Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?------_____I’mnotusingit.A．Goahead!

B.You‘ve

gotit

C.It’syourturn

D.Ofcourse参考答案：A3.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.wascoming

B.havecome

C.came

D.arecoming参考答案：B4.–Excuseme,isthisbuildingthecitylibrary?--Sorry,I’mnotsure.Butit_____be.A.can

B.must

C.might

D.will参考答案：C5.EnglishandFrencharetaughthere.Youcanchoose_____youlike.

A.nomatterwhich

B.whichever

C.which

D.whatever参考答案：B6.Let’swaithereforher;I’msureshe’ll_____beforelong.

A.turndown

B.turnoff

C.turnup

D.turnout参考答案：C7.

whathesaid,heshouldreallybefamiliarwithourteacher.A.Sufferingfrom

B.JudgingfromC.Hearingfrom

D.Learningfrom参考答案：B8.Youshouldspendsometime________yourthoughtsbeforeyoustartwriting.A.puttingout

B.sendingoutC.handingout

D.sortingout参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你开始写作之前，你应该花点时间整理一下你的想法。A.puttingout扑灭，生产，出版；B.sendingout发送；C.handingout分发；D.sortingout整理，分类。根据语境，故选D.9.Heisthelastman_________lies

A．telling

B．told

C．totell

D．tobetold参考答案：C10.

Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.

A.receiving

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.bereceived参考答案：A11.

IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelped______India’sindependencefromBritain.

A.gain

B.get

C.win

D.acquire参考答案：A12.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was

B.were

C.are

D.is参考答案：A略13.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;

/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：A14.Thewayhediditwasdifferent______wewereusedto.A．inwhich

B．inwhat

C．fromwhat

D．fromwhich参考答案：C15.Canyouthinkofwaysto_________himtogiveuptheplan.A.persuade

B.determine

C.insist

D.recognize参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能想出办法说服他放弃这个计划吗?A.persuade说服；

B.determine决定；C.insist坚持；D.recognize认出，根据题意，故选A。16.Asheep_______onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan_______onordinary(普通的).

A.feeding;one

B.feeds;theone

C.fed;that

D.feeding;it参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Therewasamanwhoraisedapig.Hefelt___41___(tire)ofitandwas___42___(determine)togiveitup.___43___thepigalwaysknewthewaytogohomesothatthemancouldn’tsucceedin___44___(do)soseveraltimes.Oneday,themandrovehiscar,turningmany___45___(time)ontheway,thengaveitup.Lateatnight,hefoundhewas___46___trouble.Hetelephonedtohisandasked___47___(hope),“Hasn’tthepigreturnedhomethistime?”Amemberofhisfamilyanswered,“Ithas!Andwhereareyounow?”Themanshouted,“Idon’tknow.Iam___48___(lose)!”“Whatcanwedoforyou?”“Turn___49___thepig!Letitanswerthetelephone.”Theman____50____

(burst).参考答案：41.tired

42.determined

43.But

44.doing

45.times

46.in

47.hopefully

48.lost

49.to

50.burst这篇短文讲述一个人养了一头猪，想放弃他，但是猪总能找到回家的路。有一次主人想把猪扔掉，结果猪回家了，自己却迷路了，打电话向已经回家的猪求助。41.tiredfeel/betiredof厌烦…，是固定短语。故填tired.42.determined...bedeterminedtodo下定决心做……，是固定搭配。故填determined.43.But根据语境可知，作者想放弃这头猪。下一句意思是这头猪认识回家的路，所以总是成功不了。前后句是转折关系。故填But.44.doingsucceedindoingsth.是固定搭配，译为“成功地做成某事”。故填doing.45.times此处time表示次数，可数名词。前面由many修饰，应该用复数形式。故填times.46.inbeintrouble处于危险、麻烦中，是固定搭配。故填in.47.hopefully此处hope修饰asked，根据副词修饰动词这一语法规则可判断此处用副词形式hopefully.故填hopefully.48.lost根据语境，此处表示迷路了，losing迷路。故选填losing.49.to根据语境，作者迷路了，他想向猪求助。turnto表示求助于。故填to.50.burstburst在句中做句子谓语，应该用动词的过去式。burst过去式与原形同形。故填burst.三、阅读理解18.Botharesomuchrelatedtoeachother.Andbotharesodissimilar!Whatarethedifferencesbetweenfriendshipandlove?Isplatonic(理想的)friendshippossiblebetweenpersonsofoppositesex?Letustryandunderstand.Whatisfriendship?Whydowecallapersonourfriend?Whendowecallsomeoneaverygoodfriend?Ifwecareforaperson,ifwearealwaysreadytohelpthatpersonandifwesharemostofourthoughtswithaperson,theyareourgoodfriends.Wecanalwayscountuponourgoodfriendsinanemergency.Wearealwayssurethatourfriendwillunderstandwhyweactedinacertainway.Weneednotexplainanythingtoourverygoodfriends.Thefriendshipissodeepandtherelationshipissoclose,thatmostofthethingsareautomaticallyunderstoodbyourfriends.Whataboutlove?Inarelationshipofdeeplove,allthesharingthatwediscussedabovearetakenforgranted.Butlovetranscends(胜过，超越)allthis.Duringlove,weareattachedwithaparticularperson,whileinfriendship,onemayhavemanyfriends.Alovingrelationshipmakesonesomuchattachedtotheother,thatonegetspainedifhis/herbelovedishurt!Lovealsoinvolvesaphysicalelement.Friendshipdoesnothavethat.Thisisavitaldifference.Naturegivesuslovesothatthespeciecangoforward.Naturedoesnotgiveusfriendship.Yourheartbeatswillneverincreaseinexpectationofmeetingyourfriend.Youwillnotlieawakeatnightthinkingaboutyourfriend.Youwillnotfeeltotallylost,ifyoudon'tmeetyourfriendforafewdays.Youwillnothavedreamsinyoureyesthinkingaboutyourfriend.Butinlove,youwilldoallthisandmuchmore.Indeed,thereisnocomparisonbetweenloveandfriendship.40．What'sthefunctionofthefirstpassage?A．Tocomeupwiththequestionforthefurtherdiscussion.B．Toexplainthemainideaofthefollowingpassage.C．Totellusthewholemeaningofthepassage.D．Toadviseustomakefriendsindifferentway.41．Howdoyoudotomakerealfriends?A．Youshouldgiveothersyoureverything.B．Youshouldshare,helpandunderstandeachother.C．Youshouldhavethesameinterestsineverything.D．Friendinneedisafriendindeed.42．What'stheimportantdifferencebetweenfriendshipandlove?A．Deeploversmakesomeoneoftenthinkseachother.B．Loverseachotherusuallyresultfromthefriendship.